suggest用法
suggest的用法如下:
suggest的基本意思是“建議”“提議”,還可表示“暗示,表明”“使想起”等。
suggest一般用作及物動詞,接名詞、代詞、動名詞、帶疑問詞的動詞不定式或由that/wh-引導的從句作賓語,接動名詞作賓語時,其前可帶有表示其邏輯主體的物主代詞或賓格代詞。
suggest還可接雙賓語,其直接賓語可由名詞、代詞或that從句充當,其間接賓語多由介詞to引出。suggest作“推薦”“提議”解時,還可接以as短語充當補足語的復合賓語。
suggest作“建議”“提議”解后接that從句作賓語時,從句中的謂語動詞要用虛擬式; 作“表明,暗示”“使想起”等解時,從句中的謂語動詞可用陳述式。
相關詞組:
suggest可用于被動結構。
suggest a book建議(寫、看)一本書。
suggest a chance暗示一個機會。
suggest a further investigation建議進一步調查。
suggest a lack of proper training暗示缺乏訓練。
suggest a plan提出計劃。
suggest a solution提出解決問題的方法。
suggest a talk提議進行一次談判。
suggest a two-day tour建議作一次二日游。
suggest an exchange of visitors建議人員互訪。
suggest an idea提出想法。
suggest immediate negotiation建議立即進行協商。
suggest large-scale afforestation建議大規模植樹造林。
suggest the following points提出下列幾點。
suggest wealth暗示財富。
suggest的用法
suggest 的用法
suggest的用法如下:
一、有“建議”的意思,固定搭配:suggest sth.to sb.向某人建議某事;suggest doing sth.建議做某事;suggest sb./one's doing sth.建議某人做某事;例句:She suggested/advid/propod an early start.她建議早一點出發。
二、有“提出”的意思。例句:He suggested a different plan to his boss.他向老板提出了一個不同的計劃。He suggested a plan for us to draw up.他提出一個計劃讓我們去制定。
三、有“暗示、表明”的意思,其主語往往是事物,而不是人。其后可以接名詞或動名詞作賓語,也可以接賓語從句,該從句需要用陳述語氣。例句:Her tears suggested that she was unhappy.她的眼淚表明她不開心。
四、suggest跟賓語從句作“建議”講,that從句需要使用虛擬語氣,即從句的謂語由should加動詞原形構成,且should可以省略。例句:He suggested that we(should)take a walk.他提議我們去散步。
suggest的用法總結
以下是我為大家整理的suggest的用法 總結 ,希望能幫助大家更好地認識suggest這個單詞,提高英語水平。
動詞suggest用法總結:
一、有“建議”的意思。advi、propo也有此意,請比較它們用法的異同:
1)都可接名詞做賓語
She suggested/advid/propod an early start.We suggested/advid/propod a visit to the muum the nextday.
2)都可接that賓語從句,that從句用should+動詞原形,should可以省略。
She suggested/advid/propod that the class meeting (should) not be held on Saturday.
We suggested/advid/propod that he (should) go and make an apology to his teacher.
3)都可接動名詞做賓語
I suggested/advid/propod putting off the sports meeting. They suggested/advid/propod waiting until the proper time.
4)advi可接動詞不定式復合賓語,propo可接不定式做賓語。
I advid him to give up the foolish idea.=I suggested/propod his/him giving up the foolish idea. (suggest和propo在口語里可接動名詞的復合賓語)。We propod to start early.=We propod starting early. (接不定式不用suggest和advi)
二、 有“提出”的意思。如:He suggested a different plan to his boss.Xiao Wang suggested a way to solve the problem.
三、 有“暗示、表明”的意思,其主語往往是事物,而不是人。
1)接名詞或動名詞做賓語。
The simple hou suggested a modest income. Her pale face suggested bad health. The thought of summer suggests swimming.
2)接賓語從句,從句用陳述語氣。如:
I suggested that she should go home. 我建議她回家去。The smile on his face suggested that he was satisfied with our work.
The decision suggested that he might bring his family. 這個決定表明他可以把家屬帶來。
The expression on his face suggested that he was very angry.他臉上的表情表明他很生氣。
四、在主語從句It is suggested that…及名詞suggestion后面表示具體建議的表語從句、同位語從句都應用should+動詞原形,should可以省略。如:It was suggested that we (should) give a performance at the party. His suggestion was that the debts (should) be paid off first. The doctors made a suggestion that the new hospital (should) not be t up on the hill.
使用suggest的用法及使用錯點:
錯點一 要表示漢語的“建議做某事”,英語通常用 suggest doing sth,而不能用 suggest to do sth。如:
正:Tom suggested lling the hou but Ann was against it.
誤:Tom suggested to ll the hou but Ann was against it.
正:He suggested going by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.
誤:He suggested to go by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.
錯點二 英語習慣上不能說 suggest sb to do sth,而說suggest sb’s [sb]doing sth。也就是說,suggest 后不僅不接不定式,而且也不接不定式的復合結構。如: 正:He suggested that we leave earlier. 誤:He suggested us to leave earlier.
當然,我們也可以用后接 that 從句的形式來表達此意思(注意謂語用 “should+動詞原形”這樣的虛擬語氣形式)。如:
I suggest that we (should) have lunch right now. He suggests that we should all go to e the film.
正:He suggested not saying anything till they heard the facts.
正:He suggested saying nothing about it till they heard the facts.
正:He suggested that they shouldn’t say anything till they heard the facts.
錯點三 其后誤接雙賓語
要表示向某人提出某情況,suggest后不能接雙賓語,即不能用suggest sb sth,而通常用 suggest sth to sb。如:
我向她提出一個解決問題的辦法。 正:I suggested a way out to her. 誤:I suggested her a way out.
若其中的直接賓語比較復雜(比如是that 從句)時,可考慮改用 suggest to sb sth。如:
正:I suggested to him that we should tackle the problem another way.
誤:I suggested him that we should tackle the problem another way.
錯點四 混用其后賓語從句的語氣
suggest 后接賓語從句時,從謂語既可用陳述語氣,也可用虛擬語氣,其區別與 suggest所表示的意思有關:
1. 若suggest 表示“建議”,則其后接的 that 從句謂語通常用“(should)+動詞原形”這樣的虛擬語氣形式。如:
I suggested that she should go home. She suggested that I (should) be the leader.
2. 若suggest 表示“暗示”“意指”“表明”等義,則其后接的 that 從句要用陳述語氣。如:
What he said suggested that he was a cheat. Are you suggesting that I’m not suited for the job?
錯點五 當suggestion表示“建議”時,若其后接一個that引導的賓語從句,則該從句也習慣上要用“should+動詞原形”這樣的虛擬語氣。如: The suggestion that shops should open on Sundays led to a heated discussion.
There was a suggestion that Brown should be dropped from the team.
練習題:1.He nodded his head and smiled,which suggested that he______what I said.
A:would understand B:had understood C:should understand D:has understood 答: 選B
2.The latest data put forward by the states suggested that the business improving.
A.was B.be C.being D.should
1. Suggest表示建議,用法如下:
1) Suggest+ 名詞/代詞或suggest+名詞/代詞to+人,但不能說suggest sb sth ,即不能加雙賓做賓語
eg: We suggest him the plan (Χ)但We suggest the plan to him(√)
2)suggest+doing sth eg He suggested going out for a walk.
注意:suggest 不可以加不定式,所以上面的 句子 不可以這樣寫: He suggested to go out for a walk.(Χ)
4suggest +(that )+主語+(should) do+sth 其中的should 可以省略
eg: He suggested that you should go there tomorrow.=He suggested you go there tomorrow.
注意,不可以這樣說:He suggested you to go there tomorrow.也就是說suggest不可以加不定式的復合結構。
5)it is suggested that +主語+(should )do sth eg: It is suggested that the work (should) be finished at once.
6)suggestion做主語時,其后的表語從句也用這個結構即:The suggestion is that +主語+should +do sth
eg: His suggestion is that I should leave for Beijing immediately.
2.suggest 表示暗示或表明之意,注意此時做主語時后面的表語從句用陳述語氣
eg: Her yawn suggested that she was sleepy.
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suggest 用法
suggest用法如下:
1、用動名詞作賓語,suggest doing sth。例句:l suggest asking her advice——我建議問一下她的想法。
2、跟賓語從句,但是從句中必須用should do或者省略should直接用動詞原形do。例句:He suggestedthat she should go to Beijing right away——他建議她立即去北京。
3、用名詞作賓語,構成suggest sth. for sb.to do表示建議某事讓某人去做,He suggested a plan for usto draw up他提出一個計劃讓我們去制定。
suggest虛擬語氣用法
1、suggest表示提出建議
若suggest表示“建議”,后接從句所表示的內容為建議要做的事情,也就是說從句所描述的內容尚未成為事實,此時從句謂語要用虛擬語氣,即謂語采用“should+動詞原形”,其中的should在美國英語中通常被省略。
2、suggest表示陳述事實
若賓語從句的內容表示的是已經存在的真實情況,則用陳述語氣,此是suggest的意思是暗示、表明、指出、提出(看法)等。
suggest 用法
suggest表示“建議”或“提出(意見、計劃等)”意思時有三種用法:
1、只能用動名詞作賓語。
主語也參與提議的動作,如:
He suggested going out for a walk。他建議出去走走。
主語建議他人做某事,如:
He suggested us going out for a walk。他建議我們出去走走。
2、跟賓語從句,但是從句中必須用should do或者省略should直接用動詞原形do,如:
He suggested that we(should)take a walk。他提議我們去散步。由此證明“代課老師說 suggest sb do sth,suggest后省略that,sb后省略should也是正確的。
3、用名詞作賓語,構成suggest sth.for sb.to do,表示建議某事讓某人去做。如:
He suggested a plan for us to draw up。他提出一個計劃讓我們去制定。
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