平板英語

機械工具

扳子spanner(美作:wrench)

敲擊扳手Impactspanner

雙頭扳子double-endedspanner

活扳子,活絡扳手adjustablespanner,monkeywrench

套筒扳手boxspanner(美作:socketwrench)

卡規calipers

夾鉗pincers,tongs

剪床/大剪刀shears

鋼鋸hacksaw

剪線鉗wirecutters

萬能手鉗multipurpopliers,universalpliers

可調手鉗adjustablepliers

沖子punch

鉆drill

麻花鉆Twistdrill

螺紋thread

絲錐threader

絲錐tap

板牙spanner

板牙mastertap

絞刀(擴孔鉆)reamer

柱絞刀cylinderreamer

錐絞刀taperreamer

卡盤chuck

三角刮刀scraper

孔徑規callipergauge

鉚釘rivet

螺母nut

自鎖螺母,防松螺母locknut

螺栓bolt

銷釘pin,peg,dowel

墊圈washer

U形釘staple

注油槍greagun

撬棍Tommybar,crowbar

防震橡膠錘rubberdeadblowhammer

手動葫蘆(倒鏈)manualhoister

機械加工拋光polishing

安裝toasmble

襯套bushing

半機械化mi-mechanization;mi-mechanized

半自動滾刀磨床mi-automatichobgrinder

滾刀hob

扳手wrench

備件spareparts

邊刨床sideplaner

變速箱transmissiongear

柄軸arbor

部件units;asmblyparts

插床slottingmachine

拆卸todisasmble

超高速內圓磨床ultra-high-speedinternalgrinder

車床lathe;turninglathe

車刀lathetool

車輪車床carwheellathe

車削turning

車軸axle

扳手Wrenches

套筒Sockets

開口扳手OpenEndWrenches

梅花扳手SplineEndWrenches

齒條花健spline

鍵槽keyat,key-way

塊扳手CrowfootWrenches

開口/梅花扳手CombinationWrenches

內六角扳手HexWrenches(InnerHexWrenchesHexkey);Allenkey

內六角螺栓Allenscrew

平板棘輪扳手SlabRatchet

棘輪扳手RatchetWrenches

力矩扳手TorqueWrenches

管鉗PipeWrenches

活動扳手AdjustableWrenches

六角套筒SixPointSockets

梅花套筒TwelvePointSockets

萬向套筒UniversalSockets

轉接頭Adaptor

套筒接桿SocketExtension

萬向轉接頭UniversalJoint

螺刀Screwdrivers

快速螺刀FastScrewdrivers

儀表螺刀ElectronicminiatureScrewdrivers

十字頭螺刀PHILLIPSScrewdrivers

磁性螺刀MagneticScrewdrivers

一字頭螺刀FlatTipScrewdrivers

搖把Speeders

鉗Pliers

尖嘴鉗NeedleNoPliers

大力鉗LockingPliers

保險絲鉗SafetyWireTwisters

鷹嘴鉗AdjustableJointPliers

插頭鉗ConnectorPlug

剝線鉗WireStrippers

魚口鉗CombinationSlip-JointPliers

卡環鉗ConvertibleSnapRingPliers

剪線鉗DiagonalCutters

壓線鉗WireCrimpers

礦燈SafetyLamb(Miner’sLamb)

手電FlashingLight(Electrictorch)

對講機Interphone，walkie-talkie

電烙鐵ElectronicIron

防靜電手腕StaticWrist

充電器Charger

電源插座Receptacle

電槍ElectronicRunner

電鉆ElectronicDrills

指揮棒FlashingEmergencyLight

超聲波Ultrasonic

壓力表Pressuregauge/manometer

溫度計Thermometer

電磁流量計electromagneticFlowmeter

電焊機Weldingmachine

液壓螺母Hydraulicnut

行車遙控器Remotecontrolofoverheadcrane

軸承加熱器Bearingheater

碳鋼Carbonsteel

合金鋼Alloysteel

鑄鐵Castiron

鋁合金Aluminiumalloy

鋼板Steelplate

角鋼Anglesteel

槽鋼Groovedsteel

不銹鋼管StainlessSteeltube/pipe

空壓機Aircompressor

測量工具MeasuringTools

鋼板尺SteelRulers

卷尺TapeRulers

螺旋卡尺OutsideMicrometer

塞尺Feeler(Thickness)Gauges

量杯MeasuringCup

游標卡尺DialCaliper(verniercaliper)

表Gauges

水平儀Spiritlevel

框式水平儀squarelevel,framelevel

條式水平儀barlevel,barformlevel

經緯儀Theodolite

三用表MultiMeter

兆歐表MegOhmMeter

雜項Diversiform

反光鏡InspectionMirror

放大鏡Magnifier

軟桿雙爪式機械手FlexibleTwo_clawPickUpTool

軟桿磁棒FlexibleMagneticPickUpTool

劃刀UtilityKnife

刮刀ScraperKnife

剪刀Snip(Scissor)

鑿子Chils

鏨子Punch

三腳架Tripod(Spider)

膠榔頭RubberHammer

彎勾Hook

銼File

鑷子Nipper(Pliers)

銷釘插拔工具PinRemovalTools

氣槍PneumaticRunner

氣鉆PneumaticDrills

鉚釘槍RivetGun

注射器Injector(Squirt)

滑油加油車OilCart

液壓油加油車HydraulicFluidCart

注油槍GreaGun

抹布Dishcloth

工具箱ToolsKit

工具架ToolsRack

千斤頂Jack

撬棒TommyBar

工作梯WorkLadder

砂輪Grindingwheel

砂紙Sandpaper

膠帶AdhesiveTape

焊錫SolderingTin

拖把TowBar

發光背心FlashingVest

護目鏡Goggle(Blinkers)

安全帶LifeBelt(SafetyBelt)

金屬切削metalcutting

機床machinetool

金屬工藝學technologyofmetals

刀具cutter

摩擦friction

聯結link

傳動drive/transmission

軸shaft

彈性elasticity

頻率特性frequencycharacteristic

誤差error

定位allocation

機床夾具jig

動力學dynamic

運動學kinematic

靜力學static

分析力學analymechanics

拉伸pulling

壓縮hitting

剪切shear

扭轉twist

彎曲應力bendingstress

強度intensity

三相交流電three-phaAC

磁路magneticcircles

變壓器transformer

異步電動機asynchronousmotor

幾何形狀geometrical

精度precision

正弦形的sinusoid

交流電路ACcircuit

機械加工余量machiningallowance

變形力deformingforce

變形deformation

應力stress

硬度rigidity

熱處理heattreatment

退火anneal

正火normalizing

脫碳decarburization

滲碳carburization

半導體元件miconductorelement

發生器generator

直流電源DCelectricalsource

門電路gatecircuit

邏輯代數logicalgebra

外圓磨削externalgrinding

內圓磨削internalgrinding

平面磨削planegrinding

變速箱gearbox

離合器clutch

絞孔fraising

絞刀reamer

螺紋加工threadprocessing

銑削mill

銑刀millingcutter

工件workpiece

齒輪加工gearmechining

主運動方向directionofmainmovement

進給方向directionoffeed

進給運動feedmovement

合成進給運動resultantmovementoffeed

合成切削運動resultantmovementofcutting

合成切削運動方向directionofresultantmovementofcutting

切削深度cuttingdepth

前刀面rakeface

刀尖nooftool

前角rakeangle

后角clearanceangle

龍門刨削planing

主軸spindle

主軸箱headstock

卡盤chuck

加工中心machiningcenter

車刀lathetool

車床lathe

鉆削鏜削bore

車削turning

磨床grinder

基準benchmark

鉗工locksmith

鍛forge

壓模stamping

焊weld

拉床broachingmachine

拉孔broaching

裝配asmbling

鑄造found

流體動力學fluiddynamics

流體力學fluidmechanics

液壓hydraulicpressure

切線tangent

機電一體化mechanotronicsmechanical-electricalintegration

介質medium

液壓驅動泵fluidclutch

液壓泵hydraulicpump

閥門valve

失效invalidation

強度intensity

載荷load

應力stress

安全系數saftyfactor

螺紋thread

螺旋helix

鍵spline

銷pin

滾動軸承rollingbearing

滑動軸承slidingbearing

制動器arresterbrake

十字結聯軸節crosshead

聯軸器coupling

皮帶strap

精加工finishmachining

粗加工roughmachining

變速箱體gearboxcasing

腐蝕rust

氧化oxidation

磨損wear

耐用度durability

隨機信號randomsignal

離散信號discretesignal

超聲傳感器ultrasonicnsor

集成電路integratecircuit

擋板orificeplate

殘余應力residualstress

套筒sleeve

扭力torsion

冷加工coldmachining

電動機electromotor

汽缸cylinder

過盈配合interferencefit

熱加工hotwork

倒角roundingchamfer

優化設計optimaldesign

工業造型設計industrialmouldingdesign

有限元finiteelement

滾齒hobbing

插齒gearshaping

伺服電機actuatingmotor

銑床millingmachine

鉆床drillmachine

鏜床boringmachine

步進電機steppermotor

絲杠screwrod

導軌leadrail

組件subasmbly

可編程序邏輯控制器ProgrammableLogicControllerPLC

電火花加工electricsparkmachining

電火花線切割加工electricaldischargewire-cutting

相圖phadiagram

熱處理heattreatment

固態相變solidstatephachanges

有色金屬nonferrousmetal

陶瓷ceramics

合成纖維syntheticfibre

電化學腐蝕electrochemicalcorrosion

車架automotivechassis

懸架suspension

轉向器redirector

變速器speedchanger

板料沖壓sheetmetalparts

孔加工spotfacingmachining

氣動夾緊pneumalock

數學模型mathematicalmodel

畫法幾何descriptivegeometry

機械制圖Mechanicaldrawing

投影projection

剖視圖profilechart

標準件standardcomponent

零件圖partdrawing

裝配圖asmblydrawing

尺寸標注sizemarking

剛度rigidity

內力internalforce

位移displacement

截面ction

疲勞極限fatiguelimit

斷裂fracture

塑性變形plasticdistortion

脆性材料brittlenessmaterial

剛度準則rigiditycriterion

墊圈washer

墊片spacer

直齒圓柱齒輪straighttoothedspurgear

斜齒圓柱齒輪helical-spurgear

直齒錐齒輪straightbevelgear

運動簡圖kinematicsketch

齒輪齒條pinionandrack

蝸桿蝸輪wormandwormgear

虛約束passiveconstraint

曲柄crank

搖桿racker

凸輪cams

共軛曲線conjugatecurve

范成法generationmethod

定義域definitionaldomain

值域range

導數微分differentialcoefficient

求導derivation

定積分definiteintegral

不定積分indefiniteintegral

曲率curvature

偏微分partialdifferential

毛坯rough

游標卡尺slidecaliper

千分尺micrometercalipers

攻絲tap

二階行列式condorderdeterminant

逆矩陣invermatrix

線性方程組linearequations

概率probability

隨機變量randomvariable

排列組合permutationandcombination

氣體狀態方程equationofstateofgas

動能kineticenergy

勢能potentialenergy

機械能守恒conrvationofmechanicalenergy

動量momentum

桁架truss

軸線axes

余子式cofactor

邏輯電路logiccircuit

觸發器flip-flop

脈沖波形pulshape

數模digitalanalogy

液壓傳動機構fluiddrivemechanism

機械零件mechanicalparts

淬火冷卻quench

淬火hardening

回火tempering

調質hardeningandtempering

磨粒abrasivegrain

結合劑bondingagent

砂輪grindingwheel