swim現(xiàn)在分詞

英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞的變化

規(guī)則

FinalrevisiononNovember26,2020

現(xiàn)在分詞的變化規(guī)則

1.普通動(dòng)詞：格式+ing;

think---thinkingsleep---sleepingstudy---studying

speak---speakingsay---sayingcry---crying

2.以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞：去掉e再加ing，格式：去e+ing

wake---wakingmake---makingcome---coming

take---takingleave---leavinghave---having

dance----dancingride----ridingwrite---writing

3.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，呈現(xiàn)“輔，元，輔”結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞，先雙寫末尾的輔音

字母，再加ing

stop---stoppingsit---sittingrun---runningforget---forgetting

begin---beginningcut---cuttingget---gettinghit---hittingt---

ttingswim----swimmingfit---fittingdig---diggingshop---

shoppingput---puttingtravel---travelling(可雙寫也可不雙寫)refer---

referringprefer---preferring

4.以ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把ie改為y，再加inglie---lyingdie---dyingtie--

-tying

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)：

一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：

play_____________run______________swim_____________make______________

go______________like____________write______________ski_____________

read_____________have____________sing_____________dance___________

put______________e____________buy_____________love____________

live___________take______________come_____________get_____________

stop____________sit_____________begin____________shop___________

二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：

__________________(draw)apicturenow.

rls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.

er_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.

_____you______(do)now

!They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.

____________(not,water)theflowersnow.

!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.

ourgranddaughterdoingShe_________(listen)tomusic.

’s5o’_____________(have)suppernow

10.______Helen____________(wash)clothesYes,sheis.

三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：

edoinghouwork.(分別改成一般疑問(wèn)句和否定句)

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

dentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定和否定回答)

______________________________________________________________

_____________________

_____________________

3.I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))

_________________________________________________________________

4．Tomisreadingbooksinthelibrary.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))

_________________________________________________________________

四、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)翻譯練習(xí)

1.我正在讀英語(yǔ)。

I___________________English.

2.他正在寫字。

He_______________.

3.你正在唱歌嗎？是的，我在唱歌。不，我不在唱歌。

_______you________Yes,_____________________./No,_______________________.

4.他(她)在聽(tīng)音樂(lè)嗎？

________he/she__________________________

5.你正在干什么？我正在做作業(yè)。

_______areyou_______I’m____________________________.

6.看！杰克正在游泳。

Look!Jack_________________.

7.聽(tīng)！她正在唱歌。

Listen!She_______________.

8.現(xiàn)在我正在打掃房間。

I________________my________now.

9.你姐姐在干什么？他正在看電視。

What______yoursister_______She___________________.

10.他正在寫一封電子郵件嗎？是的。

_______he_________________________Yes,______________.

11.琳達(dá)經(jīng)常在晚上做作業(yè),但她今晚正在看電視。

Lindaoften_______her___________________________thivening.

12.今天天氣不錯(cuò)。瞧！他們正在草地上玩耍。

Itis_______,they________________onthe_______.

13.我不能和你出去了.外面正下雨呢。

I_______goout____________.It________________outside.

14.現(xiàn)在我們正在吃晚餐。

We_________________________now.