《紅與黑》英語重點句型句子單詞摘要

Priest:牧師、神父、祭司 pastor：牧師、神父、牧羊人

Defend:辯護、防護、保衛

The priest defended himlf,saying……神父辯護道

The PLA men defend our great motherland day and night.

人民解放軍日日夜夜保衛我們偉大的祖國。

Leave sb deep in thought:讓某人陷入沉思、思考

他心里想的大都是他的孩子們

She thought mostly of her children.

其他人也這么認為，只要不是在談錢的時候。

Others did too-when he wasn't speaking of money.

Have a thought:有一個想法

Mill:磨坊

One hit from the father nt the book flying.

老爸一巴掌把書打飛了。

Who will i have my meals with?

我和誰一起吃飯？

Get/be rid of sb 打發某人

Join the army:從軍

His goals were very high.

他目標遠大。

Jail sb:監禁某人 admire napoleon：崇拜拿破侖

德萊納夫人同樣害怕。她非常愛自己的兒子們。希望家庭教師善待自

己的孩子。She wanted no tutor to be mean to them

A boy with fair skin:一個皮膚白皙的男孩。Fair：公平的美麗的白皙的

Ring the bell:按響門鈴ring-rung-rung

Gently say:溫柔的說 Job Fair：招聘會

She gently said,''what have you come for,dear?''

溫柔地說：你來有什么事，親愛的？

As he grew less shy:當他不那么害羞時

You must dress properly:你必須穿著得當

Wo will go to the tailor.我們要先去裁縫店the tailor:裁縫店 tailor:裁縫

Servan:仆人 a new black suit:一套黑色的新衣服

Recite：背誦，一口氣說出，念經repeat:復述，再說一遍

Open it to any it and i will recite the rest.

打開后隨便從什么地方開始，只要你讀出來，我將把剩下的部分背誦

出來

Hatred:憎恨，怨恨，敵意。仇恨的

He felt only hatred towards the high society he joined.

他對自己進入的上層社會只感到仇恨。

At dinner:在用餐 at one dinner:在一次用餐時escape：逃避，避免 避

開，溜走 escape to:逃走，溜走，逃到

Hide one's true feelings:掩飾…真實的情感

Have no experience of life:沒有生活經驗

Become attracted to:被……吸引

Not em concerned with/about sth.

似乎對…不關心

And little by little she became attracted to him

于是漸漸地被他吸引了。

Weep-weap-weap:哭泣

Lowly：卑賤的、謙虛的、地位低下的

I am not rich,but i am not lowly.我不富有，但并不卑賤。

Hide sth from sb=hide from sb sth

像某人隱瞞/藏某事

I will not hide from Mr. De Renal anything concerning money。

與錢有關的任何事情我都不會瞞著德萊納先生。

The owner was known to be/as a liberal.

大家都知道店主是一個自由黨人

He didn't think once about sb.

他完全忘記了。

He began planing a way to get sb do sth.

他開始策劃/謀劃讓…做…

Get sb do sth:讓…做某事

Plan a way to do sth:謀劃/策劃做某事

Think of a plan:想出一個計劃

The small battle was won easily,as were many others.

這場小勝仗和許多其他的生利一樣他贏得輕而易舉。

The girl had inherited some money.

這女孩繼承了一些財產。

難道我愛上了于連？

Could i be love with Julien.

春天到了，全家外出郊游。

When spring came the family went to the countryside.

Mrs. De Renal's happiness only incread.

德萊納夫人的幸福感有增無減

Harmless topics:無關痛癢、無足輕重的話題

Be away from:逃離

The back of one's hand:手背

This very different look alarmed her greatly.

這判若兩人的神色使她心驚膽戰/恐/驚慌。

Julien nd the danger.于連察覺到了危險。

Squeeze:擰、擠、榨、捏

Julien squeezed the hand.

于連捏了捏她的手。

Her heart dropped.她的心沉了下來。

At the point:此刻

His anger that reached even Mr. De Renal.

那天他的怒火甚至燒向了德萊納先生。

Make sb an offer:向…發出邀請

Ask sb for 時間 off:向…請…的假

He asked Mr. De Renal for the day off.

Live through:度過，活過，闖過，經歷過

He had live through danger.他闖過危險

Will he live through the night.他能活過今天晚上嗎？

Do right and you'll live through this.

老實點你會經受住的。

Take one's hand:牽…的手

Just take my hand,and held me clo.

請牽起我的手，緊緊握著。

It was a sin to love a man who wasn't her husband.

去愛一個不是自己丈夫的人是一種罪過。

Sin:罪過、罪孽ugly:丑陋的、邪惡的、骯臟的

something ugly骯臟的東西

于連臉上流露出來的痛苦和憤怒讓德萊納夫人想哭。

The pain and anger that came to julien's face made renal

want to cry

Far away from any people julien felt free.

遠離了任何人，于連感到很自由。

Still julien refud.于連仍然拒絕了。

Plain:平的，簡單的，樸素的，清晰的，清楚的。平原，樸實無華的

東西

Mrs. De Renal usually dresd plainly.夫人平常穿著很樸素。

Lover:情人 a detailed plan：詳細的計劃

Sewing：針線活、縫紉 w：縫合、縫上、縫紉

Would you w this button onto my shirt.

請問你能縫的上我襯衣上的這個紐扣嗎？

She dropped her wing and scissors.

她放下手中的針線活和剪刀。

Could it be that:難道、莫非 后加從句

Could it be that he has never made love？

難道他從未對別人示愛過嗎？

Dismiss：解雇、解散、開除

He had been dismisd from his office.

他已經被撤除了職務了。 Office：職務、公職

過多的教育可能會把下層階級變成革命者。

Too much education for the lower class might turn them into

revolutionaries.

情人的魅力使她忘記了自己的野心。

His lover's beauty kept him from thinking about his ambition.

Keep…from…阻止某人做某事

九月三日，一個軍官騎馬來到小城。

On ptember third an officer rode into town.

An honor guard:儀仗隊 a district leader:區長

Feel like:想要、摸上去像、覺得、仿佛

He felt like he was one of Napoleaon's soldiers.

他覺得自己好像是拿破侖的一名士兵。（這里的feel like做仿佛的意

思=feel as if）

Sadly, he changed into his religious clothes.

他傷心地換上他宗教的服裝。

bishop：主教 Bishop of Agde:阿格德主教 adultery：通奸、通奸行為

The place to find real power:得到實權的地方 army glory:軍隊的輝煌

By God,leave this hou.看在上帝的份上，離開這座房子吧。

Tho men have many sins.這些人犯下了很多罪惡。

Finally stanislas's fever broke.

最終斯坦尼斯拉的燒退了。

I am going to Hell.我會下地獄的。

If only…！若是…那該多好啊！ 真希望…后跟從句

If only you were Stanislas's father!

如果你是S的父親就好了！

Received a long anonymous letter.收到一封長匿名信。

Pay a price for:為…付出代價

He should pay a high price for his rudeness.

他理應為他的魯莽無禮付出代價。

But he was not a noble.但他不是一位貴族。

Ten years ago he started a newspaper,but the government took away his

licen.十年前，他開始辦報，政府吊銷了他的許可證。

Surpri:突襲 surpri sb in bed:捉奸在床

They can surpri the little animals.他們能偷襲小動物。

Japan launched a surpri attack on the Navy ba at Pearl Harbor,Hawaii.

日本對位于夏威夷的珍珠港的美國海軍基地發動突然襲擊。

Surpri your loved one with this special gift.用這個特別的禮物給愛人

一個驚喜吧。

I won't go to jail.我不會坐牢。

She'll inherit her aunt's money.她會繼承他姑母的遺產。

Inherit：繼承 heritage：遺產

The former worthies have left us a rich cultural heritage.

前賢給我們留下了豐富的文化遺產。（不可數）

He can stay with his friends in the woods.在林子中

Start trouble:制造/引起事端trouble：不可數名詞

Give respect to:對……表示尊重 給予……以尊重

We need to give respect to that position.

我們需要對那個職位表示出尊敬。

To get a real answer:得到一個確切的答復

Invite sb to sth:邀請某人做什么

He invited Julien to dinner.他邀請于連去赴宴。

Not even a minister has ud more words to say less.

即使一個善變的大臣也從未用這么多的話來表達。

Not even+句子 即使…也不能（否定句中的謂語）

Burst into laughter/tears：突然大笑、大哭

Burst out laughing/crying:突然笑起來、哭起來

Break out into tears=burst into tears=burst out crying

A factory owner:工廠主

Make money from the poor hou：從貧民院里撈錢

He is vain:他是個虛榮的人

He would have trouble soon with his old protector,Mr. De renal。

他和九日的保護傘德萊納先生之間很快就會有麻煩了。

Have trouble:有麻煩

于連一走近，她就中斷了和丈夫的談話。

She stopped talking to her husband whenever Julien came near.

A poster on the wall:墻上的海報the hou for sale:待租售的房子

It won't do any good. Also you'll make enemies of Father Maslon, the

bishop.你得不到什么好處。你和馬斯龍神父、主教作對。

Do good:有益、有好處make an enemy of:于…為敵 成為…的敵人

If you treat them like that,you will make an enemy of them.

如果你那樣對待他們，你就會使他們成為你的敵人。

The mayor's spy is here。市長的密探就在旁邊。Spy：間諜、密探

單獨度過的幾個星期對他來說竟是一段幸福的時光。

The weeks alone in Verrieres were a very happy time.

你必須走，而且至少一年內不要再回來維里艾。

You must go and not return to Verrieres in less than a year.

德夫人這才知道于連真的愛她。

Mrs. De renal knew then that Julien cared for her.

But Mrs. De renal could only think one thought.

而德夫人心里只有一個念頭。

神學院學生：a church student一身便裝：a plain suit

She showed off her figure.她展示了她的身材。

Show off:展示、展現、炫耀、賣弄

This is your chance to show off your industry knowledge.

這可是你炫耀行業知識的機會。

Knock on:敲擊（門窗）

A poorly dresd man:一個衣著破舊的人。

Fall to the ground:倒在、掉到、落到、癱倒在地上

His father and uncle fall to the ground,crying uncontrollably.

他父親和叔叔癱倒在地上，放聲痛哭。

And he was my friend for thirty years.我們是三十年的好朋友。

Attend the school:入學、上學、進入學院

I have sinned:我犯了過失 a nick:昵稱、綽號

It is long and difficult work.(不用a)這是一件漫長而辛苦的差事。

我們得提防著點小偷。Watch for:注意、提防

We have to watch for thieves.

扶某人站起來help sb stand up

Trick:詭計、花招、騙局 卑鄙的手段：a dirty trick

法國和意大利分別排在第70和77名，日本排在第97位。

France and italy are ranked 70 and 77 respectively,while Japan takes 79

th

place.

你前途無量：you will go far. 一位好幫手、好助手：a good help

窗內沒有光線：there was no light in the windows.

他慢慢地用手摟住她的腰。

He slowly put his hand around her waist.

Fall into:投入、落入

Mrs. De renal fell into Julien's arms.

投入了于連的懷抱。

Julien won her over with skill.于連把她贏回來。

Win sb over:說服某人、把某人爭取過來

Go back to:追溯到，重操舊業 back to：追溯到（可置句首）

She's decided to go back to teaching.

她已決定重新執教。

Challenge sb to do sth:挑戰…做…civil：公民的、民事的、有禮貌的

Civil rights：民事權利he is more civil.他更有禮貌

Have mercy for sb.:憐憫某人、寬恕某人

Be popular with:受…喜愛

這舞會讓你感到驚訝，卻不會給你留下印象。

This dance amazes you but does not impress you.

對…冷淡be cool to sb在自己國家：in his home country

別人可以買任何東西，但是死刑使他們無法買到的一樣東西。

The other men could buy anything,but a death ntence was one thing

they could not buy.

這兩個男人從他身邊走過。

The two men walked past her.

林肯出生貧寒：lincoln was born poor.

trust sb with sth:委托某人某事

侯爵托付他處理一些事務

Marquis de la mole had trusted him with some business.

我要去他女兒。Seduce:、誘惑、誘奸

I'm about to duce his daughter.

Dishonour：使…蒙羞 玷辱n.丟臉的事、不名譽的事

In good faith:真誠地、善意地、誠心誠意地

What if Mathilde was in good faith.

萬一她是真的怎么辦呢？

因此，我們應該學會真誠地去贊美別人。

Therefore,we should learn to prai others in good faith.

Put sb at risk:使某人處于危險中

Draw the sword:拔出劍 draw：畫、拉、吸引、拖

就是這個女子在不到一個禮拜前曾經投入我的懷抱。

This is the same girl who threw herlf into my arms less than a week ago

Could have done:本應該做……

于連對于一個禮拜以來的變故茫然無知。

Julien didn't understand anything from the last week.

一字不差：without changing a single word 野豬：a wild pig

她穿了很多件背心：he was wearing many vests.(背心)

“住嘴，你這個傻瓜”，公爵說“be quiet,you fool”,the duke said.

Democracy:民主 通過邊境、入境：across the border

包廂：a box 因…而死、死于：die of

生平第一次感受到什么是愛:for the first time ever,Mathilde felt what it

is to love.