浙江省嘉興市平湖市2022-2023學年八年級上學期期末英語試題(含答案

2023年12月4日發(作者：企業納稅證明)

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2022學年第一學期八年級人文（閱讀）素養試題卷（202212）第二部分：英語溫馨提示：本卷共五大題，滿分50分。請將答案填寫在答題卷上。一、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分；共計15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A strong wind blew as I walked to Mrs. Goodman’s hou. Her knee was badly hurt months ago and Mom told

her that I would do her yard（院子） work 1 she was able to again.I knocked on 2 door and waited for long. The door 3 opened. “Hi, Rodney,” Mrs. Goodman said.

“Sorry it took me so long to answer the door! Today, I need you to clean out my flowerbeds and rake（耙） the

leaves. Do you have any 4 ?”“Mrs. Goodman, could you tell me how to clean out a flowerbed? I know how to rake leaves, 5 I’m not

sure how to do it by mylf.” I blushed and said, “I’m sorry I have so many questions!” Mrs. Goodman 6 looked

at me as she said, “Rodney, you don’t have to be 7 for asking questions.” She told me 8 to complete the

work, and soon I was ready to get I cleaned out the flowerbeds, and then I started raking the leaves. While working, I thought about a math

problem I was having at school. I 9 Mrs. Goodman was a math teacher before. However, I was still 10 to

ask her for math help.A 11 later, Mrs. Goodman opened the door and called, “Would you like to come inside and warm up?”

Inside, she handed me a cup of hot chocolate. “You have done a great job, Rodney. It was 12 for me to admit（承認） that I needed help with my yard work. Have you ever had a hard time 13 help?” she I knew that I didn’t have to keep my problem 14 . “I sure have, Mrs. Goodman,” I answered, “can you

help me with my math problem?”“Certainly!” she 15 .I knew that I would help Mrs. Goodman again whenever she needed me.1. A. till2. A. my3. A. easily4. A. time5. A. so6. A. sadly7. A. fit8. A. why9. A. hoped10. A. afraid11. A. day12. A. naturalB. whenB. hisB. finallyB. plansB. andB. warmlyB. readyB. howB. promidB. confidentB. weekB. strangeC. afterC. herC. quicklyC. adviceC. butC. angrilyC. sorryC. whenC. imaginedC. surpridC. monthC. difficultD. althoughD. theirD. certainlyD. questionsD. becauD. excitedlyD. thankfulD. whereD. rememberedD. interestedD. momentD. impossible13. A. asking for14. A. clear15. A. jokedB. learning aboutB. cretB. smiledC. thinking aboutC. riousC. suggestedD. getting ready forD. differentD. described二、閱讀理解（本題有10小題，每小題1分；共計10分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AMorris Old Folks’Homeis looking for volunteers!Do you feel good helping someone?Do you have time every Friday from 3 p. m. to 5 p. m.?If you answered “yes” to the two questions above, we welcome you to join our volunteer team to help the elderly at

Morris Old Folks’ Home!You may help out by doing any of the following:★ chatting with the elderly★ reading story books to the elderly★ weeding the garden★ organizing monthly birthday celebrations★ checking and recording the donations（捐贈物） that we receiveNote: Volunteers must be at least twelve years old and must attend a one-hour briefing ssion（情況介紹會）before they can begin their journey as a Morris Old Folks’ Home reinterested,*********************************.To find out more, you can call us or come down to our Old Folks’ Home every Friday to have a look at what it is

exactly that our kind-hearted volunteers do!Besides receiving smiles of thankfulness from the elderly, volunteers will receive a free T-shirt and water bottle

from Lifehou Pte us as a volunteer today!16. Sam has decided to be a volunteer there, what must he do before volunteering?A. check the donationsC. take part in a briefing ssionA. some story booksC. a free T-shirt and water bottle18. The text might be ______.A. a life storyB. a news reportC. a travel guideBA t of photos of a boy carrying his tennis rackets in a bamboo basket has gone boy, Wang Fa, 14, is a member of the Va ethnic group（佤族）from Yunnan. After winning the under-14

gold medal at the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour in Guangzhou, a fan from Yunnan gave him the bamboo basket as a gift

D. an activity noticeB. visit the elderly on FridayD. nd a letter to Morris Old Folks’ HomeB. gifts from the elderlyD. smiles of thankfulness from other volunteers17. As a volunteer at Morris Old Folks’ Home, you will receive ______.and the photos were taken.

“We always carry bamboo baskets when we work in the field. This is a usual farming tool of the Va ethnic group.

I carried my rackets in this basket to remember my hometown,” Wang said after the tennis, Wang was just a common boy from a village. But in 2016, a local club cho him as one of the

first 10 local children to learn to play tennis. “I was worried at the beginning becau the outside world was so

different from my home,” he said, adding that tennis has helped him make more friends and get a better the past six years, Wang, along with other players at the Yunnan Wild Elephants Tennis Club, has trained

hard to improve his skills and physical strength. The children would get up at 6:30 am and practice for more than six

hours a day. Every day, they needed to swing（揮動） a racket more than 7, 000 times and run 9 kilometers.“If it were not for tennis, I would still be helping out my family with farm work back home,” Wang ’s parents didn’t want him to learn tennis at first becau they didn’t have enough money. But the tennis

club offered to teach him for free. For Wang, winning the ASICS Tennis Junior Tour was the beginning of a hopeful

future. “I believe I will be the top on the professional stage,” he said.19. Paragraph 5 is most probably written to ______.A. tell why Wang cho tennisB. show how Wang practid in the clubC. describe how Wang’s life has changedD. share what Wang experienced before learning tennis20. It can be inferred from the passage that Wang Fa is most probably a ______ boy.A. brave and politeC. popular and warm-hearted21. The best title for the passage can be ______.A. Basket full of hopesC. The best way to play tennisDear Ann,

In the last letter, you said you were interested in the school club I started last year. You asked me what pushed

me to do , the answer came to me when arching for a topic for the school work. I found that many U. S. teens

weren’t even eating one piece of fruit or vegetable daily! If I can help others put more vegetables and fruits into their

daily meals, I would surely do , I started “Lettuce Eat” as well as a website with nutrition（營養） tips. Here I want to share some cool tips

B. A famous tennis playerD. Wang Fa and his hometownCB. clever and helpfulD. confident and hard-workingwith you dislike eating vegetables, here’s a tip for you: Put vegetables into meals without having to taste them. It

got me to eat vegetables that I don’t like, such as cauliflower or carrots. I mix（混合） vegetables with meat and u

them in noodles or other mes you don’t even need to make a difficult dish. By just adding something on the side, you can greatly

increa the nutrients you get out of the meal. For example, tomatoes have a lot of vitamin C. If you add tomatoes to

rice and beans, you will get more iron.

I think my most uful lesson was knowing the importance of having “3 square meals” so that I wouldn’t be very

interested in unhealthy snacks（點心）. In the past, I often snacked a lot on chips and chocolates and got into a bad

habit of eating too much between meals, then not being hungry enough for a healthy meal, and then being hungry

again and this would go on and on. Now I know that I need to have a complete meal, including

vegetables and other healthy food, and I have now given up most of my unhealthy is so much to learn about nutrition. Although I only spent about a year on my club, it turned out to be a fun

way to give uful information to teenagers. I hope you will join us as well!Yours,Vivian Jibrin22. “Lettuce Eat” is a ______.A. school clubB. health groupC. nutrition websiteD. homework project23. From the letter, we can learn that Vivian ______.A. always keeps a healthy way of lifeB. has learned enough about nutrition and cookingC. is good at teaching old people how to keep healthyD. shares good ways of adding nutrition to someone’s meals24. Having “3 square meals” means ______.A. having three meals at the same time every dayB. eating as many snacks as you like between mealsC. not eating too much and feeling a little hungry after mealsD. having enough vegetables and other healthy food for meals25. Vivian wrote this letter to Ann in order to ______.A. ask her for advice on healthy eatingC. change her ideas of not eating vegetablesB. share uful tips on how to start a clubD. invite her to be a member of “Lettuce Eat”三、詞匯運用（本題有10小題，每小題1分；共計10分）閱讀下面短文，然后根據括號內所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。Dawn Loggins was born in North Carolina, America. She had a hard childhood becau of her 26 （父母）

problems. There was 27 （從不） enough money for food and living, so the family often lived in buildings

without power or running water. Dawn really wanted to learn, but 28 （學習） at home was difficult with no

she got older, Dawn 29 （明白） that education was the only way to change her life. When her parents 30 （突然） moved away to Tenne, she was left behind and moved in with a woman. The

woman was a hotel 31 （經理）. Dawn was finally in a normal home. To make money, she took a job as a

school cleaner and worked every day before class 32 （開始）. With great efforts, she always got A 33

（在……期間）her teenage years and worked even harder. She hoped to get into Harvard 34 （大學）one the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” Her dream came 35 （真的） and she studied biology there.

This was a fantastic achievement for a teenager who life had been far from easy.四、語法填空（本題有8小題，每小題1分；共計8分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Oct 16 is World Food Day. So what can you do 36 （help） hungry people? Now you can play a game

and make the world a 37 （good） place at the same time. It’s called geography teacher in high school told us 38 this game. It’s an educational trivia game（益智問答游戲）and it’s so special. If you answer a question 39 （correct）, you will rai 10 grains（粒） of rice for the

United Nations World Food Programme （WFP）to support its work saving and changing lives worldwide. 40 I first started playing, it only had English trivia questions. But now it can test you on arts and culture,

math, science, languages, and more.I now like to u it to practice my Chine and also geography — two favorite subjects of 41 （I）. It’s

also good becau it fits all ages and has different difficulty 42 （level）. Besides, you can play by yourlf or

even make a group with your family, friends or ing to the Freerice website, since 2010, Freerice has raid more than 214billion grains of rice for people

in need. That is about US $1. 41 million. One top donator（捐贈者） is a 43 （u） named Handsome JFr.

He has donated 63, 925, 020 grains of rice!五、任務型閱讀（本題有5小題，第44～47題每小題1分，第48題3分；共計7分）閱讀下面短文，從方框中所給的A～D四個選項中選擇正確的答案，將其序號填入44～47題，并完成48題，使短文意思連貫。Plants grow almost everywhere there is land on Earth. Even in a city, you will find plants. Trees grow along

streets. Grass grows in parks. And that is a good thing becau plants give off the oxygen we all breathe（呼吸）.

44 People have found many us for this green life that shares our u plants for food. _______________________________________________________.People also wear clothes that are made from plants. For example, cotton（棉花） comes from the white eds

of the cotton plant. It feels soft, warm and comfortable. Also it’s good for our health. Linen is another cloth that is

made from a plant. A linen shirt is soft, light, and cool. 45 Wood comes from trees, and wood is ud to build hous and make furniture. Reeds（蘆葦）are

also uful in making objects. People have made baskets of reeds for thousands of years. The rubber in your erar

comes from plants as well. 46 Others have almost countless us. Take bamboo, for example. This strong but light grass grows

tall very quickly. You can eat it. You can wear it. You can u it to build everything from a bridge to a bike. People

have even built cars from bamboo!Plants provide so much for people. 47 They give us beauty! Imagine a world without colorful flowers, tall trees, and swaying grass. Is that a world you would want to live in?A. Plants do more than that, however.B. Many plants are uful for just one thing.C. Another u of plants is for building and making things.D. We should not forget one other important thing plants give us.48. 根據第二段所給句子，在______處補充適當內容。（30詞左右）_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022學年第一學期八年級人文（閱讀）素養試題卷（202212）第二部分：英語參考答案一、完形填空1-15ACBAC/BCBDA/DCABB二、閱讀理解16-18CDD 19-21BDA 22-25ADDD三、詞匯運用26-35parents’/never/studying/understood/suddenly/manager/began/during/university/true四、語法填空36-43to help/better/about/correctly/When/mine/levels/ur五、任務型閱讀44-47ACBD are about eighty thousand different plants in the world that people can eat,

such as rice, corn and wheat.

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