5年級英語看聽學(xué)一冊筆記全上冊

2023年12月8日發(fā)(作者：鳳嶺公園)

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Look Listen Learn

3L英語知識點(diǎn)

Linda

Lesson L2知識點(diǎn)

單詞:

1. meet Nice to meet you .見到你很高興。

2. and you and I 我和你（第一人稱放到最后）

3. this 反義詞：that

4. is （be動詞）媽媽有三個兒子：am, is ,are.

口訣：我用am 你用are; is跟著他她它；復(fù)數(shù)全部都 用 are.

5. class Class 1 一班 classroom 教室 classmate 同學(xué)

6. her her class她的班級 her mother 她的媽媽

8. Mr. Mr. Li 李先生 Mr. + 姓

9. which 特殊疑問詞，引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句放在句首

10. your your pen your class your teacher

11. the 定冠詞，特j旨

12. sir 單獨(dú)使用，后面不跟姓，首字母小寫

13. here 反義詞：there 那兒

19. school bag 書包 handbag 手提包

20. rubber = erar 橡皮

關(guān)鍵句型

7. Meet Sandy and Sue!祈使句

用來表示請求，命令，叮囑，邀請，勸告的句子是祈使句。

祈使句：（1）一般祈使句

（2 ） lefs祈使句 一般祈使句：A.肯定句：動詞原形開頭。Meet Sandy and Sue!

B.否定句：以Don't等開頭。

Don't meet Sandy and Sue!

Don't look at me!

lefs祈使句：A.肯定句：let開頭表示建議。Let's go home.

B.否定句： 在let的前面加上Don%

Don't let me go!

2. This is Sue's class.

's： a.表示 .... 的所有格，不能拆開 如:mother's

b. is的縮寫，表示"是"。 如：it is = ifs

3. Which is your pen, Sue?

特殊疑問句：(1)不能用yes, no來回答。

(2) 讀時(shí)用降調(diào)。

(3) 用特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)。

Lesson 3-4知識點(diǎn)

單詞:

1. his他的 (所有格)

w主格 I

you she he it they

所有格my

your her his its their

e

our

2. Miss,對應(yīng)詞 Mr.

3. Williams 姓

4. who 誰的 who 誰

5. cap帽子（前沿帽） hat帽子（全沿帽）

7. Yes?升調(diào)（什么事） Yes.降調(diào)（是的）反義詞：no

8. come 反 go sit 反 stand up 反 down

stand up 反 sit down

9. plea放在句首句尾都可以.

句型

1. This is Sandy's class. 所有格...的

2. His teacher's Miss Williams.縮寫...是

3. Who is this cap? = Who cap is this?

4. Ifs Sandy's .（省略句）Ifs Sandy's （cap）

5. Is this your cap?（一般疑問句）Yes, it is No, it isn't.

6. Which book is Sandy's?——The green book.

語法?.（ 1 ） who引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句

（2） Is this your cap?一般疑問句

（3） 形容詞性物主代詞（所有格）:his, her, my, your, its, our,

their 主格：he, she, I, you, it, we, they 句型練習(xí)

練習(xí)Who ...的句型的轉(zhuǎn)換。

如：Who is this cap? = Who cap is this?

Lesson5-6知識點(diǎn)

Lesson5

單詞1 .kick踢

2. ball football, volleyball,basketball,balloon , ball pen 圓珠筆

3. all We are all here.我們?nèi)荚谶@兒。

4. right (1)對的 反義詞：wrong

(2)右邊 反義詞：left

同音詞：write

5. All right = OK

6. look (1)看 (2)注意 look out(小心，注意)

7. sorry = I'm sorry

's all right 沒關(guān)系。 (1) Not at all. (2)Thafs all right. (3)Ifs ok.

重要句型:

1. Kick the ball.祈使句 2. Look, Sandy 祈使句

3. Who is this ball? = Who ball is this?

4. Is this your ball, Tes, No 來回答，用升調(diào)來讀。

5. it isn't =is not

Lesson6

單詞

2. bicycle =bike 3. pencil-box= pencil-ca

4. basket basketball 課桌 table 飯桌

8. grey =gray 10. black black tea 紅茶

armchair 扶手椅 chairman 主席

Lesson7-8知識點(diǎn)

重要詞匯

1. who 特殊疑問詞 (who, which, what, where, why, how )

2. May ①姓，②五月

3. with ⑴拿著 The boy with the ball.

(2)和 .... 在 起 play with a dog

4. football 合成詞，類似的有：basketball, volleyball

5. foot 復(fù)數(shù) feet on foot 步行

6. woman 復(fù)數(shù) women women's Day man 復(fù)數(shù) men

人稱代詞

第一第二人稱 第三人稱

- 人 主格代詞

賓格代詞

形容詞性物主

代詞

I we you you

me us you you

mour your your

y

he she it they

him her it them

his her its their

句型

1. Who is that girl? Which girl? The girl on the red bicycle.

2. on the red bicycle騎著紅色自行車

Lesson9-10課知識點(diǎn)

單詞

1. Hullo = hello

2. mum 小孩的口語 mother 正式

3. tea green tea 綠茶 black tea 紅茶

4. -Are you ready?你準(zhǔn)備好了么？

---Yes, Tm ready.是的，我準(zhǔn)備好了。

5. hungry 反 full

6. no 可單獨(dú)使用，not不可單獨(dú)使用。

7. now right now 立亥！J, 馬上

8. very thank you very much

9. thirsty 渴的 thirty 三十

句子?

1. 一般疑問句：Are you hungry ? Yes, I , I'm not.

3. Tea is ready.

4. Whafs for tea?

5. I'm very hungry.

6. -Is Sandy thirsty?-No, he isn't.

※語法:1 .基數(shù)詞。

2. be+形容詞（系表結(jié)構(gòu)）

Lessonll-12 知識點(diǎn)

句型

1. Whafs that?

2. Whafs this? It'

3. who's that/this? It's ...

4. Thafs nice.

5. Who is that ball? It's Sandy's.

6. It isn't a ball. It's a basket. 7. Is that a basket? No, it isn't a basket. It's a ball.

8. Is that ball Sue's? No, ifs Andy's.

9. What colour is that ball? It's yellow.

語法:What ,who引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句

Lesson 13-14 知識點(diǎn)

單詞

listen to music 聽音樂

4. put put on 穿上

7. evening in the evening

8. children 單數(shù) child

9. empty 反 full

13. school go to school 上學(xué) go to the school 去學(xué)校

句子

1. The egg is for you.

2. Put the egg in the egg-cup.

3. Good evening.

4. It's empty.

5. What is it?

6. What colour is it? It's red.

7. Is it an apple? No, it's an orange.

8. What colour is the apple? The apple is red and green.

Lessonl5-16 知識點(diǎn)

單詞

1. hat sun hat 太陽帽

3. knock knock at(on)the door 敲門

4. door open(shut,clo)the door 把門關(guān)上。

at the door 在門邊

5 .policeman---policemen policewoman---policewomen

6. postman milkman 送奶員

7. dog hot dog 熱狗

句子

1. Who is he? He is a schoolboy.

2. Look at him, he isn't a policeman.

3. Are you a ...? No, Tm not.

Lessonl7-18 知識點(diǎn) 單詞

1. fat 胖的 反義詞：thin瘦的,slim苗條的

2. new 反義詞old

open the door open your eyes 反：clo

5. give give sb sth =give sth to sb

6. thin 瘦的，薄的。 E.g.: Ifs a thin book.

10. handsome =good looking a handsome boy 一個英俊少年

11. beautiful a beautiful girl 美麗的女孩

Lessonl9-20 知識點(diǎn)

單詞

1. bag handbag schoolbag a bag of 一包...

a bag of apples 一包蘋果

2. heavy 反：light

4. six—sixteen—sixty

7. light 輕的，燈 反：heavy

句型: at that schoolbag. Ifs heavy.

2. Is the brown schoolbag heavy? Yes, it is./ No, it isn't.

Lesson21-22 知識點(diǎn)

句型:

1. What nationality are you? I'm French.

2. Come on my side.

3. Is the policeman French? No, he isn't.

4. Is that policeman French or English?

He isn't French, he's English.

5. What makes is it? It's American.

單詞:

1. nationality 國籍 nation 國家

2. French French fries 炸薯?xiàng)l

3. side left-hand said 左手邊

4. pull 反：push

Lesson23-24 知識點(diǎn)

數(shù)字：twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-ven , twenty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty

句子

1. Is that a blue cup? It isn't a blue one. Ifs a white one.

2. Give me that cup plea. Which one?

The new white one?

No, not that one.

The old blue one.

Lesson25-26 知識點(diǎn)

單詞

1. there a. 3PJL I live there.

b. there be結(jié)構(gòu),表示有

There is a tree in the garden.

There are some books on the desk.

2. at the door at the bus stop, at the traffic lights, at her desk

4. letter 信,字母。

5. mother : mother land 祖國 Mother's Day 母親節(jié)

6. father : Father Christmas 圣誕老人

Like father, like son.有其父必有其子。

Fathers: 祖先 grandfather(grandmother, grandson, granddaughter)

7. bill賬單，紙幣； Telephone bill電話賬單

8. shop = store book shop 書店 go shopping 購物 句型

1. There be 句型

2. Is there a woman at the door? No, it isn't. / Yes, it is.

3. Is he a postman? Yes, he is.

Lesson27-28 知識點(diǎn)

單詞：

1. the the books 反義：tho

2. colour (1)顏色，色彩 What colour is your car ?

(2) 動詞，給…著色 colour the wall yellow

3. lock 鎖 a new lock 一把新鎖

重要句型 1 .What colour are your shoes ? My shoes are black.

2. Look at the shoes.

3. Which are your shoes?

句型操練 1. Which are your books ? The red books.

2. What colour are your books? My books are red.

3. Are your books red? No, they .. .aren't. /Yes, they are

4. Are your books red or blue?

My books aren't blue. My books are red. Lesson29-30 知識點(diǎn)

單詞：

1. hand a. left hand, right hand

b. 指針 the short hand 時(shí)針

c. hand in hand 手拉手

d. finger

clean (1)形容詞：清潔的 反：dirty

(2) 打掃，弄干凈 clean the room

(3) cleaner清潔工，干洗店

(4) dry cleaning 干洗 a general cleaning 大掃除

show (1) v,出示，顯示，給…看 Show me your pen.

(2) n.展覽會，演出，節(jié)目fashion show時(shí)裝秀

go 反 come

wash (1) wash clothes wash my face

(2) washing machine 洗衣機(jī)

at once 立即 Do it at once.

towel毛巾soap肥皂 shampoo洗發(fā)水 comb梳子 二.句型

1. Are your hands clean? Yes, my hands are clean.

2. Your hands aren't clean.

3. Wash your hands.

4. Are Sue's hands dirty? No, they aren't. (Yes, they are.)

5. Are Sue's hands clean or dirty?

Sue's hands aren't dirty. Sue's hands are clean.

6. What about the brown shoes ? The brown shoes are small.

Lesson31-32 知識點(diǎn)

%1. 單詞

1. heads : head(頭)+s 正面

2. tails: tail(尾巴)+s 反面

3. our我們的主格：we

單數(shù) my your his her its

復(fù)數(shù) our your their

%1. 課文分析

Heads or tails, Sue? or 表選擇，"或者還是”

Lesson33-34 知識點(diǎn)

%1. 單詞.

2.

3.

6.

7.

8.

9. 1. try: have a try 試一試

2. try on: put on 穿上

3. tight: tights 緊身衣 形近詞：light night right

4. tho:反義詞 the 單數(shù) that

5. pretty : （1）漂亮的（2）可愛的

近義詞:beautiful nice

7. right:⑴合適的 （2）正確的（3）右邊

8. 詞組：the shoes這些鞋try on試穿

sit down坐下just right正好合適

9. Try on the shoes. = Try the shoes on.

%1. 句型：

1. 變復(fù)數(shù)：e.g.: This banana is nice. The bananas are nice.

2. 變疑問句:e.g.: Is this banana nice ?

3. 變否定： e.g.: This banana isn't nice.

%1. 語法.

句中有be動詞，變否定句在be動詞之后直接加not ,變疑問句可 把be動詞提前。

Lesson35-36 知識點(diǎn)

一.課文分析：

1. Show me tho Italian stamps, Billy.

Show sb sth = show sth to sb

2 .Give sb sth =give sth to sb

3 .Two apples for one stamp!兩個蘋果換一張郵票。

Lesson37-38 知識點(diǎn)

%1. 單詞：pupil 小學(xué)生 student學(xué)生

%1. Liz. 用于英語中介紹人

%1. （1）提問國籍：

e. g.: Mr. Crisp is English.（對劃線部分提問）

What nationality is Mr. Crisp?

（2）提問工作：

What is he? =What's his job? Lesson39-40 知識點(diǎn)

—.單詞：

1. sandwich:復(fù)數(shù) sandwiches (以 ch , sh, x, s 結(jié)尾的名詞，變復(fù) 數(shù)要加-es，如：watch ,brush, box ,bus)

take out 反義詞 put in

2 .take 反義詞 bring

3. duster: dust(彈dust the table彈彈桌子上的灰 in a hurry 匆忙的

子)+er

r m in a hurry,我在趕時(shí)5. hard : (1)硬的 間。 反義詞：soft

(2)難的 二.課文分析：

反義詞：easy

1. Who are the sandwiches, Tom? = Who

sandwiches are the, Tom?

2 .There's Billy .比利來了

3. Leave my sandwiches alone,別動我的三明治。

leave 使…保持…狀態(tài)

alone 獨(dú)自，孤單

4. Thafs funny. funny 奇怪的

5. Give me my sandwiches quickly.

give sb sth =give sth to sb.

%1. 句型練習(xí)。

練習(xí)Who ...的句型的轉(zhuǎn)換。

如: Who is this sandwich ? = Who sandwich is this?

Lesson41-42課知識點(diǎn)

單詞：

l. bell: ring the doorbell 按門鈴 jingle bell 小鈴鐺

: Don't be late 別遲到。

Fm late fbr school.上學(xué)遲至0。

I'm late fbr work, 上班遲至0。

3. ------------------------ time: (1)時(shí)間---Whafs the time ?= What time is it?幾點(diǎn)

了 ？ It's nine o'clock.

Time's up時(shí)間到。

(2) 次數(shù) this time 這次 three times 三次

4.o'clock=of the clock跟在整點(diǎn)時(shí)間后 5. headmaster = schoolmaster

6. playground : in the playground 在操場上

on the playground 在運(yùn)動場上

7. both :兩者都My parents are both teachers,我的父母都是老師

all 三者以上都 We are all here.

Both與all位置口訣：be之后，行之前，情助與行之間。

二：難句分析

1. 祈使句：1)Listen, Sue ! 2) Hurry up, Sandy!

3) Look ! 4) Go to your classrooms quickly!

2. Oh, dear! = Oh, my god!

3 .this morning 今天早晨 this afternoon this evening

4. Whafs the time ? It's o'clock.

時(shí)間表達(dá)法：1)整點(diǎn)用o,clock,半點(diǎn)鐘用half,

一刻鐘用a quarter

2) past半點(diǎn)鐘以內(nèi)

to 超過半分鐘

分+past+時(shí)表示幾點(diǎn)幾分(不過半小時(shí))

分+to+時(shí)表示幾點(diǎn)差幾分

5. I'm not cold. I'm hot.

Lesson43-44 知識點(diǎn)

%1. 生詞

1. quiet: Keep quiet! = Be quiet! 保持安靜！

2. breakfast： supper ,dinner, lunch

3. upstairs： 反義詞 downstairs

4. perhaps = maybe

5. Tm still waiting.

7. wake up 醒來 get up 起來

9. winter holiday 寒假 summer holiday 暑假

10. lazybones 懶漢，懶骨頭

%1. 句型

1. Go upstairs and e. and 表示目 的

2. Is the policeman short? He isn't short, he is tall.

3. Look at him, he is a tall man.

Lesson45-46 知識點(diǎn)

一.生詞

1 .packet: a packet of sweets 一包糖

3. hill:小山 4. shilling:美國以前的貨幣單位，現(xiàn)已廢除

5. each 同義詞：every

6. pocket-money 零用錢

短語： two packets of sweets how much two small lollipops 二.課文難有

1. The blue ones? ones 代詞 代替 packets

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

The big blue ones形容詞順序：先大小后顏色

How much are they?問價(jià)錢時(shí)用這個句型

A shilling each!感嘆句

That's all our pocket-money all 用于 be 動詞后

Give an apple to me. = Give me an apple.

Which apple? The big red one.

Lesson47-48 知識點(diǎn)

%1. 生詞

1. count: Lefs count them.

2. share: share the umbrella 一起打傘

two students share one desk 兩個學(xué)生用一把課桌

share them把他們分了吧

%1. 句子

1. How many chocolates are there?

2. Are there two men at the door?

3. There is a man at the door. He is a policeman.

Lesson49-50 知識點(diǎn)

一.生詞

1. post: post a letter 寄信 postman 由B遞員 post office 由B局

2. O.K, = all right

3. fine: How are you ? Fine, thank you.（身體好）

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

It's a fine day today.（天氣好）

minute : 5 minutes 5 分與中

Just a minute. = Wait a minute.

some用在疑問句中；any用在否定句和疑問句中

refrigerator = fridge

shelf:（復(fù)數(shù)）shelves

wall: Wall have ears.防墻有耳

10. gate : at the gate 在大門 口 at the door 在門 口

重點(diǎn)：關(guān)于There be句型： 1. Are there any letters in the letter-box this morning? there be 一般疑問句

2. There aren't any letters here. 否定形式

3. There are some letters in the letter-box now. 肯定句

Letter51-52 知識點(diǎn)

一. 詞匯

1. where特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)特殊疑問句

Where are my shoes?

2. glass 眼鏡 a pair of glass 一副眼鏡

glass玻璃，玻璃杯 a glass of water 一杯水

over there 在UK邊

4. under under the big tree

in , on , behind ,in front of, between, near , next to

5. newspaper 報(bào)紙 news 新聞 paper 紙

6. pocket 口袋 pocket-money 零用錢

7. so副詞，這樣，如商 so fat這樣胖

8. silly傻的 clever聰明的

9. jar大口瓶 in the jar在大口瓶里

10. hou 房屋 houwork 家務(wù)活 do houwork 做家務(wù)

二.句型

1. Where are my glass, Sue?

2. Perhaps they are in your pocket, dad.

3. So they are

4. How silly of me!

5. They5re at the gate.

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