有關天氣英語詞匯大全

2023年12月18日發(作者：藥品注冊管理辦法)

1、天氣狀況

AM Clouds / PM Sun=上午有云/下午后晴 AM Showers=上午陣雨

AM Snow Showers=上午陣雪 AM T-Storms=上午雷暴雨

Clear=晴朗 Cloudy=多云

Cloudy / Wind=陰時有風 Light Rain Shower=小陣雨

Drifting Snow=飄雪

Dust=灰塵

Few Showers=短暫陣雨

Fog=霧

Hail=冰雹

Heavy Rain Icy=大冰雨

Heavy T-Storm=強烈雷雨

Light Drizzle=微雨

Light Rain with Thunder=小雨有雷聲

Light Snow Fall=小降雪

Light Snow Shower=小陣雪

Mist=薄霧

Showers / Wind=陣雨時有風

Mostly Sunny=晴時多云

Partly Cloudy=局部多云

PM Rain / Wind=下午小雨時有風

PM Showers=下午陣雨

Drizzle=毛毛雨

Fair=晴

Few Snow Showers=短暫陣雪

Haze=薄霧

Heavy Rain=大雨

Heavy Snow=大雪

Isolated T-Storms=局部雷雨

Light Rain=小雨

Light Snow=小雪

Light Snow Grains=小粒雪

Lightening=雷電

Mostly Clear=大部晴朗

Mostly Cloudy=大部多云

Rain Shower=陣雨

Partly Cloudy/ Windy=多云時有風PM Light Rain=下午小雨

下午陣雪

PM Snow Showers=

PM T-Storms=下午雷雨 Rain=雨

Rain Shower/ Windy=陣雨/有風 Rain / Snow Showers=雨或陣雪

Rain / Snow Showers Early=下雨/早間陣雪 Rain / Wind=雨時有風

Rain and Snow=雨夾雪 Scattered Showers=零星陣雨

Scattered T-Storms=零星雷雨 Showers=陣雨

Showers Early=早有陣雨 Showers Late=晚有陣雨

Smoke=煙霧 Snow=雪

Snow / Rain Icy Mix=冰雨夾雪 Snow and Fog=霧夾雪

Snow Shower=陣雪 Snowflakes=雪花

Sunny=陽光 Sunny / Wind=晴時有風

Sunny Day=晴天 Thunder=雷鳴

Thunder in the Vicinity=周圍有雷雨 T-Storms=雷雨

T-Storms Early=早有持續雷雨 T-Storms Late=晚有持續雷雨

Windy=有風 Windy / Snowy=有風/有雪

Windy Rain=刮風下雨 Wintry Mix=雨雪混合

Clouds Early / Clearing Late=早多云/晚轉晴

Light Rain Shower and Windy=小陣雨帶風

Few Snow Showers / Wind=短暫陣雪時有風

Scattered Showers / Wind=零星陣雨時有風

Scattered Snow Showers=零星陣雪

Scattered Snow Showers / Wind=零星陣雪時有風

Scattered Strong Storms=零星強烈暴風雨

Mostly Cloudy/ Windy=多云時陰有風

Showers in the Vicinity=周圍有陣雨

2、氣象用語

天氣預報 weather forecast 雪堆 snowdrift 晴 clear

陰天 cloudy day 炎熱 scorching heat

悶熱天氣 muggy weather

虹 rainbow 霧 fog

霜 frost 露 dew

雹 hail 冰 ice

雪花 snow flake

零度 zero

冰點 freezing point

地形雨 local rains

雨季 rainy ason

間歇雨 intermittent rain

甘霖 welcome rain

風級 wind scale

氣團 air mass

氣旋 cyclone

高氣壓 high-pressure

暖鋒 warm front

3、風的名稱

反常天氣 freakish weather

涼 cool

雪 snow

雷 thunder

閃電 lightning

寒冷 chilly

冰柱 icicle

雨量 rainfall

雨點 raindrops

大雨 heavy rain

滂沱大雨 downpour

氣壓 barometric pressure

風眼 eye of a storm

低氣壓 low-pressure

鋒面 frontal edge

冷峰 cold front

恒風 constant wind 微風 breeze 無風 calm

輕風 light breeze 信風 trade wind 微風 gentle breeze

和風 moderate breeze 逆風 headwind 臺風 typhoon

清風 fresh breeze 強風 strong breeze 西北風 northwester

疾風 near gale 大風 gale 狂風 squall

烈風 strong gale 東北風 northeaster 狂風 storm

暴風 violent storm 東北信風 northeast trades 颶風 hurricane

東南風 southeaster 臺風 typhoon 龍卷風 tornado

西南風 southwester 北風 north wind 疾風 gusty wind

順風 favorable wind

東風 east wind

4、浪的名稱

熱浪 heat wave 強浪 high as

微浪 smooth wavelets 細浪 light as

小浪 moderate as 中浪 rough as

大浪 very rough as 巨浪 very high as

微波 rippled 狂浪 monster waves

5、自然災害

自然災害 Natural Disaster 地震 earthquake

火山地震 volcanic earthquake 海嘯 tidal wave tsunami

山崩 landslide 雪崩 avalanche

火山泥流 lahar 泥石流 mudflow/landslide

超級火山爆發 supervolcano 洪水 flood

大(或急劇的)漩渦 maelstrom 海嘯 Tsunami

暴風雪 blizzard （呵呵） 干旱 Drought

雹暴 Hailstorm熱浪 heat wave 龍卷風 tornado

冰河時代 ice age 冰雹 ice storm

森林大火 wildfire 流行病 Epidemic

饑荒 Famine 太陽耀斑 Solar flare

颶風（臺風）Hurricanes, Tropical cyclones, and Typhoons

6.氣候種類

山地氣候 mountain climate 冬季季風氣候 winter monsoon climate

季風氣候 monsoon climate 亞熱帶氣候 sub-tropical climate

高原氣候 plateau climate 海濱氣候 littoral climate

極地氣候 polar climate 熱帶氣候 tropical climate

溫帶沙漠氣候 temperate dert climate 溫帶干燥氣候 temperate arid climate

熱帶季風氣候 tropical monsson climate 大陸氣候 continental climate

沙漠氣候 dert climate 沿海氣候 coastal climate

高地氣候 highland climate 海洋氣候 marine climate

森林氣候 forest climate 溫帶氣候 temperate climate

濕潤氣候 humid climate 溫帶草原氣候 temperate grassy climate

熱帶雨林氣候 tropical rainy climate 熱帶海洋氣候 tropical marine climate