反身代詞的常見搭配

2023年12月21日發(作者：托班音樂教案)

反身代詞的常見搭配：

enjoy onelf 玩得高興；過得愉快

hurt onelf 傷著自己

teach onelf = learn… by onelf 自學

(all) by onelf （完全）獨立地

help onelf to 請自便；隨便吃…

look after onelf 自理；照顧自己

lo onelf in陶醉于…；沉浸于…

1)at + 幾點

2)on + 具體某天（具體某天的上、下午等；星期幾；以及上、下午詞前有修飾詞時）

3)in + 年、月、季節及一天中的某部分

in + 一段時間 將來時

after + 一段時間 過去時

after + 時間點 將來時

after 時間和順序

behind 位置

before 時間 / 順序 / 位置

since + 時間點 “自從…”

for + 時間段

on / over / above

between= 2 between…and…

among≥ 3

用with / in / by

with 用具體工具 I drew the picture with a color pencil.

by 用…方法 / 交通工具 I learn English by listening to radios. I go to school by bike.

in 用語言 Plea write a letter in English.

of you / for you

It’s kind of you to help me.

It’s important for you to learn English well.

in / on / to + 方向

Zhejiang Province is _in___ the east of China. India is __on____ the south of China.

Japan is __to____ the east of China. Taiwan is __in___ the east of China.

不用介詞:

day, today, tomorrow, the day before yesterday, the day after tomorrow等時間前

/ this / next / every / one / some / all開頭的時間前

/ there / home / upstairs / downstairs等副詞前

across(穿過) go across = cross

by (乘坐) go to…by bus = take the bus to…

for(支持) be for

against(反對)be against

over(結束)be over

past(經過),go past

through(通過)go through

（1）介詞與動詞的搭配

listen to , laugh at, get to, look for;wait for, hear from, turn on, turn off, worry about, think of,

look after, spend…on…, prefer…to…等。

（2）介詞與名詞的搭配

on time, in time, by bus, on foot, with pleasure, on one’s way to, in trouble, at breakfast,

at the end of, in the end等。

（3）介詞與形容詞的搭配

be late for, be afraid of, be good at, be interested in, be angry with, be full of, be sorry for

and 和,那么

or 或者 / 否則

then然后 / 那么

so因此

becau因為

as當…時候 / 象…./ 因為

if如果 / 是否

when 當…時候(短暫/持續) + 過去時

while當…時候(持續) + 過去進行時 然而

since自從… / 既然

before在…之前 + doing / + 句子

after在…之后 + doing / + 句子

until直到… not…until 持續性動詞, 前面不用否定 He waited until 10:00 last night.

Till 直到…

though 雖然

but但是

so that 為了,以便, 這樣就..

so…that 如此…以至于 He is so young that he can’t go to school

such …that 如此…以至于 He is such a young boy that he can’t go to school.

both…and…既…又…

either…or…要么…要么…

neither…nor既不…也不…

as…as…和…一樣

than…比…