2023年12月23日發(作者:難忘的經歷作文)

名詞變復數規則(共五則)
第一篇:名詞變復數規則
一. 名詞變復數規則
1.一般名詞復數是在名詞后面加上“s”,如map→maps,bag→bags等;
2.以s,sh,ch,x等結尾的詞加“es”,如bus→bus,watch→watches等; 3.以輔音字母+y結尾的詞,變y為i加es,如baby→babies等;
以元音字母+ y結尾的名詞變復數時,直接加s變復數,如monkey→monkeys,holiday→holidays,4.以o 結尾的名詞變復數時:(1)沒有生命的名詞加s: 如photo→photos,piano→pianos,radio→radios,(2)有生命的名詞加es: 如potato→potatoes;tomato→tomatoes;hero—heroes 5.以f或fe結尾的名詞變復數時: 變f或fe為v,再加es
如: leaf;thief;wolf;wife;knife;life 6.不規則的名詞變復數,如:
man;policeman;
woman;policewoman;child;foot;
tooth;mou;sheep;deer;fish;Chine;Japane
二. 動詞變三人稱單數
1.一般情況 加 –s
如:make;stop;help
2.以s,sh,ch,x等結尾的詞 加 –es
如: dress;pass;wash;teach;watch;teach;fix 3.以輔音字母+y 變y 為i結尾的詞 再加es
如:study;fly;try;carry
以元音字母加y結尾的詞,直接加-ed
如: play ; stay;enjoy;4.以“o”結尾的動詞,加“es”,如:
go;do
三. 動詞變現在分詞(即-ing形式)
1.一般情況,加-ing
如:go;ask;look;watch
2.以不發音的e結尾的動詞,去e,再加-ing
如: write;make;take;practice;
3.以重讀閉音節結尾的動詞,末尾只有一個輔音字母,雙寫這個輔音字母,再加-ing
如:get;sit;run;put;begin;swim;stop;plan;shop
四.動詞變過去式
1.一般情況,加-ed
如:look;play;start;listen 2.以e結尾的動詞,加-d
如: hope;u;live;decide
3.以重讀閉音節結尾的動詞,末尾只有一個輔音字母,雙寫這個輔音字母,再加-ed 如:stop;plan;shop 4.以輔音字母加y結尾的動詞,變y為i,再加-ed
如:study;carry;worry;try;
第二篇:名詞變復數中考題
名詞單復數中考習題集錦
【2013四川遂寧】22.I’m so give me ______ to
bread pieces of bread pieces of breads
【答案】B 【解析】考查不可數名詞數量的表示。句意為:我非常餓,請給我三片面包吃。Bread 為不可數名詞,不能用數詞直接來修飾,同時不可數名詞沒有復數形式,故選B?!?013湖南婁底】29.—What can I do for you? —Err, I want a glass of milk, some bread
and_________. chickens chickens chicken 【答案】C 【解析】考查名詞的用法。chicken當雞肉講為不可數名詞,沒有復數形式,故答案為C?!窘馕觥勘绢}考查名詞的辨析。由下文I
like bananas best.可知上句問的是最喜歡吃的水果是什么。故選B?!?013湖北咸寧】29.— Could you give me some ______ on how
to learn English ______?— ce makes
;good tions;good ;well
tion;well 【答案】C 【解析】考查詞語的辨析。learn
是動詞,后面應當用副詞well作狀語,可排除A、B;suggestion是可數名詞,當前面有some修飾時,應當用復數,可排除D。
【2013 甘肅白銀】 arch the internet, you can get
almost all the ______ you ations ation
e 【答案】B 【解析】考查名詞。句意:上網搜一下,你就能得到你需要幾乎所有的信息。information,信息,不可數名詞。故選B。
【解析】名詞詞義辨析。Actor“演員”,scientist“科學家”,artist“畫家”,doctor“醫生”。根據句意:“一個能用圖畫描述崇山峻嶺、藍色海洋和其它很多事情的人,是畫家?!?,所以選C。【2013四川南充】 are some ________ on the
【答案】C 【解析】考查名詞在語境中的辨析。there
are 后應接可數名詞復數,milk 是不可數名詞,應排除;child 是可數名詞單數,也應排除。故應選C。
【2013四川廣安】23.—Are there any ______in your school?—Yes, there s 【答案】B 【解析】本題考查名詞復數形式。由句中be動詞are可知此處應名詞復數形式,German的復數形式為Germans。故選B。【2013 上海】
students didn’t find much ________ about the topic on that
e ation 【答案】C 考查名詞的用法 句意:學生們在網上沒有發現有關這個話題的很多信息。Much之后要用不可數名詞,只有information是不可數名詞。其他的report,article和story都是可數名詞?!?013 湖北黃岡】33.——What would you like to drink, girls? ——,________
glass of water glass of waters
cups of tea cups of teas 【答案】C 考查名詞的數
glass和cup是可數名詞,兩杯應用復數形式,因此A、B錯誤;tea是不可數名詞,沒有復數,故選C。
【2013貴州安順】 is _____ ’s very happy at
school.A.a eighteen-year-old eighteen-year-old
eighteen-years-old D.a eighteen-years-old 【答案】B 【解析】考查冠詞和數詞的用法。在元音音素開頭的單詞前面用冠詞an;在輔音音素開頭的單詞前面用冠詞a;數詞和名詞用“--”連接,名詞用單數。所以選擇答案B?!?013廣東】28.—Mum, I’ve heard that we
can’t eat ______ the it true? —Take it is safe to
eat cooked n ns C.a chicken chicken
【答案】 A 【解析】考查名詞的用法。chicken雞肉,為不可數名詞,故不可以加冠詞a,后也能加s,泛指吃雞肉也不需要加冠詞the,所以選擇答案 A。
【2013黑龍江綏化】6.I saw some ________ and ________
dancing in the street the day before
;Englishmen s;Englishmans
s;Englishmen 【答案】C 【解析】考查名詞復數形式。句意:前天我看到一些德國人和英國人在街上跳舞。復數形式:德國人:Germans;英國人:Englishmen,所以選擇答案C?!?013黑龍江綏化】 is a ________ girl with two big -years-old
-year-old years old 【答案】B 【解析】考查復合形容詞的表達。句意:她是一位有著兩只大眼睛的六歲女孩。復合形容詞,中間加-連接,名詞用單數形式。a six-year-old girl= a girl of six years
old。所以選擇答案B?!?013河北】 likes the_______ of
the is a 【答案】D 【解析】考查名詞的用法。color表示顏色,size表示尺寸,smell表示味道,shape表示形狀。根據“It is a heart.”的句意“它是一個心。”可知此處說的是蛋糕的形狀,故答案應選D。
【2013廣西玉林】 more vegetables is good for our
health.I often eat lettuce, broccoli and ______. s
es 【答案】C 【解析】考查名詞復數的辨析??催x項可知B項是錯誤的。tomato西紅柿;tomato西紅柿,復數;potato土豆。A項和D項都為單數,如果A可以,那么D項也可以。
所以選擇答案C。【2012湖北隨州】 _____ often eat grass on
the n
【答案】D 【解析】選D。此題考查名詞的可數與不可數。Chicken,hor和cow的復數形式應該加s,而sheep的單復數形式相同,同時動詞eat說明應該填復數形式,由此選D。全國各地中考英語真題分類匯編——名詞 【2012貴州貴陽】34.“What do we
need for the salad?” “We need two apples and three ______.”
es li 【答案】B 考查名詞的用法。orange意為“橘子”,是可數名詞;tomato意為“西紅柿”,是可數名詞;broccoli意為“西蘭花”,是不可數名詞。根據句意:你們的沙拉還需要些什么?我們需要兩個蘋果和三個西紅柿。故選B.【2012貴州畢節】28.—I have ______ in learning English and I’m
so you help me with it? —Sure, I’d love
st
e B.【答案】C考查名詞的辨析。joy“快樂”;interest“興趣”;trouble“困難”;fun“有趣”。根據“我很擔心”以及“你可以幫助我嗎”可知此處表示“我英語學習有困難”,故選C。
【2012廣東】 students of Grade 7 visited Mike's farm
and saw many_____
【答案】C 根據many可以知道后面為名詞的復數形式,C為集合名詞單復數同形
【2012廣西玉林】 Internet is very can get a
lot of ___________ from
e ations
ation 【答案】D 根據句意從CD中選擇,而information為不可數名詞。
【2012廣西玉林】36.—What is your favorite food?—I like
______ best.I had a large bowl last noodle
es noodles noodles es noodles 【答案】C Potato做定語,復數形式在noodle后面變化。
【2012貴州安順】 you plea give some _____ to the
_____ teachers? A.advice;man B.advices;men
C.suggestion;man D.suggestions;men 【答案】D 【2012湖北咸寧】23.─ was nt to teach English in a poor
mountain village last year.─She said she would never forget some
pleasant ______while working ments sions
ences ns 【答案】C
體驗為可數名詞,其余為不可數名詞 【2012黔西南】11.I like
________best of all the es
【解析】A.考查名詞。D是“米飯”,而不是“蔬菜”;C答案是“面包”,不可數名詞;B答案是單數形式;因此選擇A答案。
【2012山東濟南】28.—What’s your favorite fruit? —I like
______ li es es 28.A【解析】考查名詞辨析。apple“蘋果”;broccoli“花椰菜”;potato“土豆”;cabbage “卷心菜”。問句提問的
最喜歡的水果。只有apple屬于水果。故選A。
【2012山東濟南】47.—Mum, 1 am 1 have
some______? —Of don't eat too
ng ger 47.A【解析】考查名詞辨析。bread“面包”;noodle“面條”;dumpling“水餃”;hamburger“漢堡”由下文的too much(太多),修飾不可數名詞,可知空格處也須用不可數名詞。故選A?!疽族e分析】解答此題的關鍵在于too much,由too much可推測上文空格處的詞性?!?012山東泰安】26.—Would you like some _____?—Yes, a little
【答案】D 由下文的a
little可知此處為不可數名詞。
【2012陜西】24.I’m going to the supermarket to buy some
_____ this and pencil and bananas
and eggs and spoons 【答案】C 【2012四川廣安】24.—Miss Li, could you give me ______on English learning? — you should speak English every advices
advices advice 【答案】C 【2012四川涼山】23.—I feel very thirsty and hungry after a long walk.—Would you like
some and _____? juice;sandwiches
juice;sandwiches juice;sandwiches 【2012貴州省畢節市】22.—Could you plea pass me something to eat? —What about
some ______? 【答案】C fish為集合名詞單復數同形
【2012貴州黔東南州】23.-What kind of noodles would you
like? _--__________________________________ and tomatoes
noodles and tomato noodles s and
s D, Muttons and tomato noodles 【答案】B 當名詞做定語修辭名詞時用單數
【2011清遠】38.I'm so give me ______ to eat
bread
B three pieces of bread pieces of breads
D three piece of bread
答案B【解析】考查可數名詞與不可數名詞的用法。bread為不可數名詞,不加s,也不能直接用數字修飾,排除A和C。量詞piece片是可數的要加s。
【2011四川德陽】23.– Can I help you, sir?
--I’d like to have 100 _____.I want my students to draw
of paper of paper of papers 答案: B
【解析】本題考查不可數名詞的運用.paper是不可數名詞,它沒
有復數形式,若表示數量,一般用a piece of短語表示,它的復數形式應體現在piece上。paper是不可數名詞,故排除C;答句意“我想要100張紙……”。100張紙中,量詞piece應用復數形式,故排除A。正確答案是:B。
32.【2011?廣西柳州】Tony has many Chine ______.
C.a stamp
答案B
【解析】考查名詞復數的用法。many意為“很多”后接名詞復數,故選B。
【2011湖南湘潭】_______ of most trees will fall in
autumn.A leaf C leaves
答案:C
【解析】本題考查的是名詞復數的用法。根據題意,秋天,大多數的樹葉都會落。leaf的復數形式為leaves,故本題選C。
【2011?四川廣元】 hospital needs two ___ doctors,
Mrs can ask your son to have a
答案:C
【解析】名詞復數。由“你讓你的兒子試一試”可知“我們醫院需要兩名男醫生”,排除A;man作doctors的定語,doctors用復數,故man也應用復數形式。
【2011四川宜賓】 are many _______ playing on the
en teachers
答案:B
【解析】B 考查名詞復數用法 孩子的復數是“children”,男老師“men teachers”,羊“sheep”單復數相同。故選B。
(2011四川資陽)16.—There are so many ______ over
’s happening?
—Let’s go to have a
答案:D
【解析】考查名詞用法。many后接可數名詞復數。故選D。
【2011梧州】 pick up the ____.Don’t keep it on the
s
【答案】A
【解析】名詞的考察 由“Don’t keep it on the floor.”可知應是不可數名詞或單數可數名詞
【2011廣西崇左】28.—What’s in the icebox?
---A few ____, but little ____.,milk ,milks
,milks ,milk
【解析】D 考查點:形容詞辨析。解題思路:few修飾可數名詞的復數形式,little修飾不可數名詞。故選D。
【2011廣西賀州】's skirt is the same as
her_____.s r r’s ’s
答案:D
【解析】D考查點:名詞所有格。解題思路:skirt表示“裙子”,根據常識可知一般女孩才有裙子,故排除B、C。根據句意:Mary的裙子與她妹妹(姐姐)的(裙子)一樣。比較的對象應該相同。故選D。
【2011廣安市】23 —Are there any _______ in the picture?
—Yes, there
答案:A
【解析】考查名詞。B與C都是不可數名詞,be動詞用單數;fish表示魚的數量時,單數和復數同形。故選A。
【江西省2010】 doctor told me to eat more_________
becau it's good for my bles
cream
【答案】D
【解析】 名詞用法 由句意“……有益于健康”,排除A和C。vegetables為復數形式。故選D。
【2011·蘇州】 There are millions of websites on the Internet
and there ________ a lot of uful _________ on the
;informations ;information
;information ;information
答案:C
【解析】考查there be結構。information意為“消息”是不可數名詞,be動詞應用單數,先排除AB;故選C
【2011貴州安順】18.— always has _____ to tell us.—So he good pieces of news pieces of good
news
good piece of news piece of good news
答案:A
【解析】不可數名詞的考查。News是不可數名詞,當要表示幾條消息時,應用量詞piece,并且根據句意要在piece的后面加s。
第三篇:名詞單數變復數名詞單數變復數
一.名詞單數變復數名詞單數變復數
kangaroo _______
fish ______
mou ______
woman _______
potato ______
tomato ______ child _______
sheep ______
wolf ______
knife ______
fly ______
glass ______
box ______
bus _______
elephant________ monkey ______
watch______
hor ______
banana_______
family ______ 二.動詞單數第三人稱變化
work ______
fly ______
teach _______
ride _______
wash ______
mix ______
study _______
sleep _______
have ______
go ______
do _______
say _______ 三.動詞過去時
work ______
dance______
study ______
watch ______
play ______
read ______
buy _______
swim ______
sing ______
say ______
e _______
fly _______
go ______
do _______
come ______
get _______
have _____
take ______
find ______
hear ______
tell ______
run ______
write _______
ride _______
put _____
lo ______
know _______
stand _______
sit ______
cut ______
become _______ hold ______ 四.形容詞變副詞
bad ______
quiet ______
careful _______ strong _______
beautiful ________ noisy ______
happy _______
sad _______
easy _______
angry _______
loud _______
slow _______ 五.動詞+ing形式
swim _______
dance _______
read _______
climb _______
watch _______
do ______
come _______
write _______
run ______
study ______
play _______
sit _______ 六.比較級,最高級
tall _________
strong ________ many _________
good _________
bad _________
big _________
short __________ nice _________
fat __________
quick _________ happy __________
old __________ interesting _____________________
______________________
一.名詞單數變復數名詞單數變復數
kangaroo _______
fish ______
mou ______
woman _______
potato ______
tomato ______ child _______
sheep ______
wolf ______
knife ______
fly ______
glass ______
box ______
bus _______
beautiful
elephant________ monkey ______
watch______
hor ______
banana_______
family ______ 一.動詞單數第三人稱變化
work ______
fly ______
teach _______
ride _______
wash ______
mix ______
study _______
sleep _______
have ______
go ______
do _______
say _______ 二.動詞過去時
work ______
dance______
study ______
watch ______
play ______
read ______
buy _______
swim ______
sing ______
say ______
e _______
fly _______
go ______
do _______
come ______
get _______
have _____
take ______
find ______
hear ______
tell ______
run ______
write _______
ride _______
put _____
lo ______
know _______
stand _______
sit ______
cut ______
become _______ hold ______ 三.形容詞變副詞
bad ______
quiet ______
careful _______ strong _______
beautiful ________ noisy ______
happy _______
sad _______
easy _______
angry _______
loud _______
slow _______ 四.動詞+ing形式
swim _______
dance _______
read _______
climb _______
watch _______
do ______
come _______
write _______
run ______
study ______
play _______
sit _______ 五.比較級,最高級
tall _________
strong ________ many _________
good _________
bad _________
big _________
short __________ nice _________
fat __________
quick _________ happy __________
old __________
interesting
______________________
第四篇:名詞變復數練習
英語名詞變復數的練習題
一、寫出下列名詞的復數形式
__________
___________
____________
____________
___________
_____________________
___________
__________
____________
___________
____________
_____________________ beautiful
y___________
__________ ___________ ___________
________________________
___________ ___________
二、用所給的單詞的復數的正確形式填空: 1>
The_____________(tomato)are red.2> My brother looks after
two_____________(baby)3> My father likes to
eat_____________(potato).4> Chine_____________(people)like to
eat noodles.5> My mother wash_____________(dish)in the
kitchen.6> I have two_____________(pencil-box).7> There are
some_____________(bus)in the street.8> Monster has
eight_____________(foot).三、選擇填空
()1.I can e three ________ in the s B monkeys
C monkey() pig has four ________. ()
two brothers are ________.man mans
men()4.I can e ten _____ in the
() _____ has three_____., watches , watch
, watches() you e _______on the plate?
s() girl often brushes her_____ before she
goes to () Black often drink
some _________. () are some _____on
the () will has some
_______. s()11.I am drinking two
________. of water of water of water
() cat eats two _______ on
() are______ in the
() is some _____ in the
()___ two ___in the watch watches
watch() have to clean ___ every tooth
tooths teeth() _____ room is next to the reading
r r’s rs() and Jim are
______.s r() many_____do they
have? e es C.a picture
四、將以下單復數句進行轉換 1 This is a
knife.______________________________________
good._____________________________________
mice.______________________________________
children.______________________________________
第五篇:名詞變復數(填空)(范文模版)
名詞變復數
1.一般情況下,直接加s,如:apple-______, pig-______, book-______等 2.以s、sh、ch、x結尾的名詞,加es,如:bus-_______(公車),class-_______(班級),watch-_______(手表),box-_______(盒子),fox-_______(狐貍)3.以元音字母+y結尾的名詞,直接加s,如:boy-_______(男孩),toy-_______(玩具)4.以輔音字母+y結尾的名詞,去y改ies,如:family-_______(家庭),strawberry-_______(草莓)5.以f或fe結尾的名詞,去f或fe改ves,如:wife-_______,knife-_______,wolf-_______(這三個詞的記憶口訣---“妻子”拿著“小刀”殺了“狼”)6.以”o“結尾的名詞:
(1)有生命的,加es,如:potato-_______,tomato-_______,hero-_______(這 三個詞的記憶口訣---”英雄“愛吃”土豆“和”西紅柿“)
(2)無生命的,加s,如:photo-_______(照片),radio-_______(收音機)7.將“oo”改為“ee”的名詞,如:tooth-_______(牙),foot-_______(腳),goo-_______(鵝)8.單復同形的名詞:
(1)fish-_______(fish當種類的適合變_______),sheep-_______(綿羊),paper-_______(紙),Chine-_______(中國人),Japane-_______(日本人),people-_______(peoples表示“民族”)(2)不可數名詞,如:water(水),rice(米飯),milk(牛奶),juice(果汁),bread(面包),tea(茶),orange(橙汁)9.不規則變化的名詞:(1)man-_______,woman-_______(記憶方法---“男人”“女人”將a改e)延伸:policeman-___ ____,policewoman-_____ __(2)child-_______(孩子)2
4
5
That
The
Tho
is a
are
are
tomato.______________________________________ 3 That child is very
(3)mou-_______(老鼠)
(4)根據中文意思變化的名詞,如:I-_______(我-我們),you-_______(你-你們),he/she/it-_______(他/她/它-他們),this-_______(這個-這些),that-_______(那個-那些)同學們,快來看看自己做的怎么樣吧!寫出下列名詞的復數形式:
I
this
that
watch
child
photo
diary(日記)
day(天)foot
book
dress(連衣裙)
tooth
sheep
box
strawberry wolf
peach
yo-yo(悠悠球)sandwich
man
woman paper water
juice
tea
mou hero-_____puppy-______box-______knife-______fly-_____
fox-_______bus-_______bench-________brush-________ lf-_____
roof-story-kiss-________church-________dish-______ruler-_______peach-_____
glass-_______pencil-____boy-______zoo-_______man-______
________sheep-_______knife-______lady-_______key-_______
_______watch-______bamboo-_______city-_______family-________
thief-______mou-_______fish-______goo-______people-_
Chine-________deer-________foot-______child-______tooth-_______
寫出下列名詞單復數的形式。
(復數)(復數)(復數)(復數)(復數)n(復數)
oom(復數)(復數)(復數)(復數)(復數)(復數)
(復數)(復數)(復數)(復數)(復數)(復數)
(復數)(復數)(復數)(復數)(復數)(復數)
(復數)(復數)t(復數)(復數)(復數)(復數)(復數)
nt(復數)(復數)(復數)e(復數)(復數)(復數)(復數)
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