外研版九年級英語下全冊知識點精講

2023年12月25日發(作者：經幢)

外研版九年級英語下全冊知識點精講

資源目錄

Module 1 Travel

Unit 1 We toured the city by bus and by taxi

Unit 2 It’s a long story.

Unit 3 Language in u

Module 2 Education

Unit 1 I hope we can have a match with them

Unit 2 What do I like best about school?

Unit 3 Language in u

Module 3 Life now and then

Unit 1 Life is better today than in the past.

Unit 2 I think life is better today.

Unit 3 Language in u.

Module 4 Rules and suggestions

Unit 1 You must be careful of falling stones.

Unit 2 we must keep the camp clean.

Unit 3 Language in u.

Revison A

Module 5 Look after yourlf

Unit 1 We’d better get you to hospital.

Unit 2 Get off the sofa!

Unit 3 Language in u.

Module 6 Eating together

Unit 1 When is the school-leavers’ party?

Unit 2 Knives and forks are ud for most Western food.

Unit 3 Language in u

Module 7 English for you and me

Unit 1 Have you ever been to an English corner?

Unit 2 We all own English.

Unit 3 Language in u

Module 8 My future life

Unit 1 Here’s to our friendship and the future

Unit 2 You only really lo if you give up!

Unit 3 Language in u

Revison B

課本注釋 語法 單詞表

掃碼看全冊教學視頻

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知識點總結

Unit1 We toured the city by bus and by taxi.

1. welcome back 歡迎回來

2. not bad 還不錯

3. be full of 充滿 =be filled with

4. over = more than 超過、多于

5. becau of 名詞/代詞/動名詞

becau 句子

6. fly back to 地名 飛回某地

7. a bit late 有點晚

a bit of 不可數名詞

8. fly direct to Hong Kong 直飛香港

9. succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事

10. take a boat to sp. = go to sp. by boat 坐船去某地

11. have quite a good time 玩得很高興

quite a / an adj. n. = a very adj. n.

quite a nice boy = a very nice boy

12. tour the city v. = take a tour to the city n. 環城市旅行

13. go for a walk 去散步

14. had better do sth. 最好做某事

15. at the end of the term 在學期末

16. nothing to worry about 沒什么可擔心的

17. as long as 只要; 和…一樣長

18. the school-leavers’ party 畢業生晚會

19. look forward to sth. / doing sth. 盼望(做）某事

Unit2 It’s a long story.

1. say goodbye to sb. 向某人告別

say hello to sb. 向某人問候

2. take care 多保重

care for 喜歡

care about 關心

take care = be careful 小心、注意

take care of sb. / sth. 照顧某人 / 保管某物

3. get on 上（車） get off 下（車）

4. be afraid that從句: 恐怕

be afraid of 名詞/代詞/動名詞: 害怕/擔心

be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事

5. take one’s at 就坐；坐某人的座位

6. have /get sth. ready: 把某物準備好

Plea have your tickets ready. 請把票準備好。

7. have a look at sth. = take a look at sth. = look at sth. 看一看某物

8. I e the problem. 我發現問題了。

I e. 我明白了。

9. How stupid of me.！我真笨！= How stupid I am!

How adj. of sb. to do sth. 某人因做了某事而顯得怎樣

How careless of you to make this mistake. 你犯了這個錯誤，真是不小心！

10. wait a moment 等一會兒

for a moment 一會兒

at that moment 在那時

a moment ago 剛才

at any moment 任何時候

a moment later 片刻之后

11. go past 經過

12. sb. be surprid to do sth. 某人驚奇做某事

sb. be surprid at sth. 某人對…感到驚奇

to one’s surpri 令人驚奇的是

in surpri 驚奇地, 是副詞性短語，修飾動詞

13. take off 脫下 (反義詞 ) → put on 穿上

take off 起飛

14. make sb. / onelf adj.(形容詞) 使某人/某人自己怎樣

The news made her happy. 這個消息使她很開心。

make sb./onelf 動詞過去分詞 (heard /understood) 使某人/

某人自己被（聽見/ 理解）

The teacher made himlf understood in class. 老師在課堂上讓自己被理解。

15. It’s a long story. 說來話長。（口語）

16. offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事

offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 向某人提供某物

provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 提供某物給某人

17. That’s very good of you. 你真好。

It’s / That’s 形容詞 of sb. to do sth. 表示人的性格或品質，這類形容詞有： kind, good, nice, clever, polite, careless等。 It’s

kind of you to help me with the work.

若形容詞僅僅是描述事物, 不是對不定式行為者的品格進行評價時，用for sb.,這 類形容詞有：difficult, easy, hard, important,

dangerous等。

It’s difficult for us to finish the work.

Module2 Education

Unit1 They don’t sit in rows.

1. What is…like? …是什么樣的？/…怎么樣？

What are English school like? 英國學校什么樣？

What’s the weather like today? 今天天氣怎么樣？

2. a bit /a little/much/even 形容詞或副詞的比較級

a little earlier 有點早

much better 好很多

3. wear a jacket and tie 穿夾克衫系領帶

4. sit in rows 坐成排

5. sports ground 運動場

6. enjoy/like doing sth. 喜歡做某事

7. one day 某一天(過去/將來)

8. play with 和...…玩

9. mean doing sth. 意味著做某事

mean to do sth. 打算/意圖做某事

Unit2 What do I like best about school?

1. How do you like …？= What do you think of …？你覺得...…

怎么樣？

2. far (away) from sp. 離某地多遠

3. primary school 小學

4. condary school 中學

5. be prent at 出席

be abnt from 缺席

6. last (for) 一段時間 持續…...

7. have a break = have/take a rest 休息一下

8. two more lessons = another two lessons 還有兩節課

9. instead of sth./doing sth. 代替，而不是

10. in the country = in the countryside 在農村，在鄉下

11. parents’meeting 家長會

12. once a term 一學期一次

13. above all 首先，最重要的是

14. do well in 在……方面做得好

15. ask for one’s advice 征求某人的建議

take/follow one’s advice 接受/聽從某人的建議

16. to one’s surpri 令某人驚訝的是

17. teach onelf sth. = learn sth. by onelf自學

Module3 Life now and then

Unit1 They sometimes work harder.

1. nearly = almost 幾乎；差不多

2. know…about 了解關于…的情況

3. There is less fear of 很少害怕......

4. get ill 生病

5. take/do exerci=play sports 做鍛煉

6. ud to do sth. 過去常常做某事

There ud to be 曾經有......

7. suppo that 從句 猜想；認為

suppo sb. to be 認為某人是

be suppod to do sth. =should do sth. 應該做某事

You are not suppod to play basketball here. 你不該在這里打籃球。

8. That’s becau… 那是因為...…

That’s why … 那就是...…的原因

9. the number of 可數名詞復數 ...…的數量（數目、人數），其作主語時，謂語動詞用單數。

a number of 可數名詞復數 許多的，其作主語時，謂語動詞用復數。

10. in one’s free time = in one’s spare time = when sb. be

free 在某人的業余時間

11. speak up 大點聲說

12. the deaf 失聰的人 the blind 盲人

Unit2 I think life is better today.

1. all one’s life 終生，一輩子

2. all day (long) 整天

3. all the year round 整年

4. in the winter cold or in the summer heat 無論是寒冷的冬天還是火熱的夏天

5. a loving mother 一位慈祥的媽媽

6. go out to work 出去工作

7. a full-time job 一份全職工作

a part-time job 一份兼職工作

8. afford to do sth. 有足夠的錢做某事

afford to buy sth. 買得起某物

9. what’s more 而且；更重要的是

10. play a role/part in (doing) sth. 在（干）某事上起作用

11. have a good education 接受良好的教育

12. be/get married to sb. 與某人結婚

13. be happy/glad to do sth. 高興/樂意做某事

14. though 可是，不過；然而 （位于句末）

15. be busy doing sth. = be busy with sb. 忙于（做）某事

16. generally speaking = in general 一般而言

17. satisfying adj. 令人滿意的

be satisfied with … 對…滿意

satisfy v. 使……滿意

Module4 Rules and suggestions

Unit1 You must be careful of falling stones.

1. pay attention to sth. /doing sth. 注意（做）某事

2. for a moment 一會兒

3. t off/out= start off/out 出發，動身

t off for sp. 動身去某地

4. suggest doing sth. 建議做某事

suggest that sb. (should) do sth. 建議某人應該做某事

make a suggestion 提建議

5. whenever = no matter when 無論什么時候

6. clo to = next to = near 靠近

7. hurt onelf 傷著某人自己

8. keep together 聚在一起，不分散

9. be/get lost 迷路

10. go off = leave 離開;熄滅;變質

11. on one’s own = by onelf = alone 獨自地

12. start to do / doing sth. 開始做某事

13. to start/begin with 起初，開始的時候

14. be careful of/with sth. 小心某物

be careful of doing sth. 小心做某事

be careful to do sth. 做某事小心

15. come on 過來；趕快；加油

16. begin/start with 以……開始

17. get adj. 變得（強調變化）

get yellow

Unit2 We must keep the camp clean.

1. watch out = look out = be careful 小心，當心

watch out for sb. /sth. 當心某人/某物

2. the three of us 我們三個人(總共三人)

three of us 我們中的三個(我們不止三人)

3. fall asleep 入睡

4. in the middle of the night = at midnight 在午夜

5. noi n.噪音

noisy adj.吵鬧的

noisily adv.吵鬧地

make a noi 制造噪音

6. look out of … 從...…往外看

Don’t look out of the window in class. 上課時不要看窗外。

7. open adj. 開著的；營業的

clod adj.關閉著的

open v.打開；開業

clo v.關閉

8. in a tree (外來的物)在樹上

on a tree (樹本身長的的東西)在樹上

9. put up 建造；搭起；舉起

10. from a long way away 從很遠的地方

11. tidy up 收拾；整理；使整潔

12. reach out 伸出(手或臂)

reach out for sth. 伸手去夠某物

reach sp. 到達某地

13. look up 抬頭；向上看；查找，查閱

14. a piece of wood 一塊木頭

in the woods 在樹林

15. every time = each time 每次；每當(引導時間狀語從句)

16. My blood went cold. 我全身發冷。

go bad變壞/變質

go blind 失明

17. except 介詞 除……之外，常與all, every, anything, anyone,

no 等詞連用。

18. be made of 由……制成的

The table is made of wood. 這張桌子是用木頭做成的。

19. wake up to …= realize 意識到

We must wake up to the importance of English.

20. To save water is to save lives. 節約水就是挽救生命。

To e is to believe. 眼見為實。

13. pass on… to…= pass…on to… 把……傳遞給……

Plea pass on the letter to him. 請把這封信遞給他。

14. in order to do sth. 為了做某事

15. so that 句子 以便；為了

16. at the same time 同時

17. be known as 作為……而出名

She is known as a writer. 她作為一名作家而出名。

18. be responsible for sb. /sth. 對某人/某事負責

I’m responsible for my child. 我對我的孩子負責。

Module5 Look after yourlf

Unit1 We’d better get you to hospital.

1. riously = badly 嚴重地

The person is riously hurt. 這個人受傷很嚴重。

2. sth. happened to sb. 某人發生某事

sb. happen to do sth. 某人碰巧做了某事

happen 指偶然發生,無被動語態

take place 指事先安排或按計劃發生,無被動語態

3. catch up 趕上

catch up with sb. 趕上/追上某人

4. in 一段時間，用于將來時

how soon 在多久之后

5. miss v. 想念；錯過

missing adj. 不在的，缺席的；失蹤的；丟失的

6. have an agreement to do sth. = agree to do sth.

達成一致做某 事；同意做某事

7. have an accident 發生一次意外事故

by accident = by chance 意外地；偶然地

8. fall over 向前摔倒

fall off 跌落；從……掉下來

fall down 倒下

fall off sth. = fall down from sth. 從某物上掉下來

9. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 給某人看某物

10. There he is. 他在那兒。

11. Here comes the bus. 公車來了。

12. Nothing rious. 沒什么嚴重的；不嚴重

13. call off 取消

14. put off 推遲

Unit2 Get off the sofa!

1. thanks to = becau of = with the help of 幸虧，由于

2. health care 衛生保健(服務)

3. expect to do sth. 期望做某事

expect sb. to do sth. 指望/預料某人做某事

expect that從句 預計/預料

4. get off 下（車、馬）;離開；動身

5. keep fit =keep healthy = stay healthy 保持健康

6. step n. 腳步（聲）；步驟；措施 v. 走；踏入；踩

step by step 逐步地

7. require sth. 需要某物

require (sb.) to do sth. 要求（某人）做某事

sth. require doing (表被動) = sth. require to be done 某物需要被......

8. the same as 與……一樣的

9. once in a while = sometimes = at times = now and then =

from time to time 偶爾；有時

10. not just … but… 不僅…而且…

not …but … 不是…而是…

11. say no to 向…說不；拒絕

say yes to 向……說行；同意

12. think about 考慮；思考

13. be in good health 身體健康

14. not… at all 根本不，一點也不

Not at all. 不客氣；沒關系

15. put on weight 增肥；增加體重

lo weight 減肥；減輕體重

16. plan to do sth. 計劃/打算做某事

17. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事

18. from side to side 左右搖擺；從一邊到另一邊

19. in pain 痛苦地

20. make tea 沏茶

21. take /show an interest in 對……感興趣

be/become/get interested in 對……感興趣

22. for the past couple of months 在過去的幾個月里

in the past few years 在過去的幾年中

23. take up 開始從事；開始養成……的習慣；占用；占據

24. stay up 熬夜

25. Thousands of people died from smoking. 成千上萬的人死

于吸煙

26. give up smoking = stop smoking 戒煙

Module6 Eeating together

Unit1 When is the school-leavers’party?

1. hold v.舉辦；召開；抓住；握??；容納

hold/have a meeting 開會

2. in fact事實上；實際上

3. sb. be chon to do sth. 某人被選中去做某事

choo sb. to do sth. 選某人去做某事

choo v. 選擇 choice n. 選擇

make a choice 作出選擇

4. ask sb. to do sth. 請/要求某人去做某事，其否定形式→ ask sb.

not to do sth.

ask sb. for sth. 問某人要某物

5. dish n. 一道菜；菜肴；盤；碟

wash the dishes = dothe dishes 清洗餐具

6. be no good 不適合，不行，不好

It is no good /u doing sth. 做某事沒用

be no good to sb. 對某人沒有好處/幫助

be no good for sth. 某物不適合

7. prepare to do sth. 準備做某事

prepare for 為……做準備

prepare sth. for… 為…...準備某物

prepare . = prepare sth. for sb. 為某人準備某物

8. be made with 用…...做成

be made of (看得出原材料)

be made from (看不出原材料)

be made in 地點 產于某地

be made into 成品 被制成

9. everywhere 處處；到處(用于肯定句)

somewhere 某處；在某處(用于肯定句)

anywhere 任何地方；在什么地方(用于否定句 / 疑問句 / 條件句中)

Unit2 Knives and forks are ud for most western food.

1. rve sb. sth. = rve sth. for sb. 為某人端上

rve the people 為人民服務 (rve后不加for)

rver n. 服務員

rvant n. 仆人

rvice n. 服務

2, at the start of = at the beginning of 在……開始時

at the end of 在……結束時

3, be similar to 與……相似

be similar in 在某方面與……相似

4, be ud for (doing) sth. 被用于(做)某事

be ud as 被用作

be ud by 被…使用

be ud to do sth. 被用來做某事

ud to do sth. 過去常常做某事

be/get ud to doing sth. 習慣做某事

5. in one’s left / right 在某人的左手/右手

on one’s left/ right 在某人的左邊/右邊

6. rve onelf 自助

7. help onelf to sth. 隨便用...…(食物/飲料)

8. cross adj. 生氣的 同義詞為→angry

be cross with sb. 生某人的氣

be cross at /about sth. 因某事而生氣

cross v. 穿過，越過

9. offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 提供某人某物

offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事

10. be over 結束 adv.

over prep. 在……上方(不接觸)，越過，超過

11. expect to do sth. 期待做某事

expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事

expect that從句 預計/料想…...

expect n./pron. 預計……可能發生；期望

12. as soon as 一……就……(主將從現)

13. finish doing sth. 結束/完成某事

14. eat up sth. 吃完；吃光

15. without (介詞)，后接名詞/代詞/動名詞。

He went out without locking the door. 他沒鎖門就出去了。

We can’t finish the work without your help.=We can’t

finish the work if you don’t help us.

without用于否定句，表示條件，意為“如果沒有”，可與if引導的條件狀語從句互換。

16. pick up 撿起；拾起來；拿起；得到

pick sb. up 接某人

17. be/get ready to do sth. 準備好做某事

be /get ready for sth. 為某事做準備

18. find it 形容詞 to do sth.

I find it hard to learn maths well. 我發現學好數學很難。

find that 賓語從句

I find that teachers are friendly to me here.

我發現這里的老師對我很友好。

find 賓語 賓補(形容詞/名詞/動詞ing)

He found the boy crying over there.

他發現男孩在那邊一直在哭。

19. email sb. 給某人寫郵件

email ab. at 郵箱地址 …...往...…郵箱給某人發郵件

20. towards prep. 朝；向；對著。其后接名詞、代詞或動名詞。

Tom ran towards the door. 湯姆朝門跑去。

21. dress up 穿上盛裝；喬裝打扮

dress up as 打扮成

dress up in 穿衣服

Module7 English for you and me

Unit1 Have you ever been to an English corner?

1. make progress in (doing) sth. 在（做）某事方面取得進步

I have made great progress in maths this year.

這一學期我在數學方面取得了很大進步。

make rapid /great/much/some progress

2. achieve v. 成功；實現(主語是人)

achievement n. 成就

achieve success /victory/one’s dream

取得成功/勝利/實現某人的夢想

come true 主語是夢想、藍圖、計劃等。

Your dream will come true one day.

你的夢想有一天會實現的。

3. anyway adv. 無論如何；不管怎樣

4. spoken English 英語口語

written English 英語書面語

English-speaking 說英語的

5. keep doing sth. = go on doing sth. 繼續做某事

6. have fun 玩得開心

have fun (in) doing sth. 做某事有趣

7. continue to do sth./continue doing sth./continue with sth.

繼續做某事

8. you mean 你意思是說，你指，用在口語中，用于核實某人所說的話。

You mean I must finish it before I go home?

你意思是我必須在回家之前完成它。

9. thought 原以為(但實際并非如此或現在不認為)

I thought he was honest, but I’m wrong.

我原以為他很誠實，但是我錯了。

10. including prep. 包括，后接名詞/代詞/動名詞。

include v. 包括

11. don’t need to do sth. = needn’t do sth. 不需要做某事；不必做某事

12. speak to sb. 和某人說話/通話

at the same time 同時

13. help sb. with sth. = help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事

with one’s help = with the help of sb. 在某人的幫助下

Unit2 We all own English.

1. own v. 擁有

owner n. 主人；物主

own adj. 自己的

one’s own 某人自己的

on one’s own = by onelf = alone 獨自地

of one’s own 某人自己的

2. be ud as 被用作

3. everyday adj. 日常的

every day 每天

4. grow up 長大(成人)

grow vi. 生長；vt. 種植 ；系動詞. 變得

5. 分數表示法：分子用基數詞，分母用序數詞，當分子大于一時，分母要用復數。

a quarter 一刻鐘；四分之一

three quarters 四分之三

five sixths 六分之五

分數作主語時，謂語動詞的單復數要與其后的名詞的數保持一致。

One fifth of the water is dirty. 五分之一的水是臟的。

Three fifths of the students in our class are girls.

我們班五分之三的學生是女孩。

6. There is a good chance that = It is possible that = It is likely

that 很有可能……

7. the reason why…is that… …...的原因是...…

The reason why he doesn’t come here today is that he is ill.

他今天沒來這里的原因是生病了。

8. a common language 通用語言

common adj. 共同的；普遍的

9. borrow from 從…借用/引用/借入

10. the importance of ……的重要性

We all know the importance of learning English.

我們都知道學習英語的重要性。

11. as 隨著，表示兩個動作同時發生，引導時間狀語從句。

As time went on, he grew cleverer and cleverer.

隨著時間的推移，他變得越來越聰明。

12. together with 和……一起；加上，相當于with。當主語部分含有with, together with, along with等介詞或介詞短語時，謂語動詞與介詞前面的主語部分一致。

13. rich adj. 富有的；豐富的

be rich in 富有

The small country is rich in oil. 這個國家富有石油。

14. even though = even if 盡管，引導讓步狀語從句。

15. different types of = different kinds of = all kinds of 不同種類的；各種各樣的

a type /kind of 一種

this type /kind of 這種

type n. 類型；各類

type v. 打字

16. so that 以便；為的是；結果，引導目的狀語從句/結果狀語從句。相當于in order that.

so 形/副詞that… 如此…以致于…

He spoke so fast that no one could follow him. 他說話如此快以致于沒有人能跟上。

such a/an 形容詞 單數可數名詞 that從句

He is such a nice boy that we all love him. 他是如此好的一個男孩以致于我們都愛他。

such 形容詞 復數名詞 that 從句

They are such interesting books that we all enjoy reading

them. 它們是如此有趣的書以致于我們都喜歡讀。

such 形容詞 不可數名詞 that 從句

Today is such bad weather that we have to stay at home. 今天是如此的壞天氣以致于我們必須待在家里。

17. take every chance to do sth. 抓住一切機會做某事

have /get a chance to do sth. = have /get a chance of doing

sth. 有機會做某事

18. reach a very high level of English 達到一個很高的英語水平

19. bright = clever adj. 聰明的

bright adj. 明亮的；光線充足的

brightly adv. 明亮地

20. hard-working adj. 工作努力的；勤奮的，作表語或定語

work hard 努力工作/學習

work hard on /at 努力學習；努力干；致力于

He works hard at English and he is a hard-working student.

他努力學習英語，他是一個勤奮的學生。

21. be proud of 以……為自豪

take pride in 對……感到自豪

22. learn…from… 從某處獲得知識

learn from sb. 向某人學習

learn…by heart 熟記……，背誦

learn one’s lesson from 從……中吸取教訓

learn…by onelf 自學

23. disappear 消失 vi.不及物動詞，不能用于被動語態.

appear v. 出現

appearance n. 出現；露面；外表

He disappeared into the dark. 他消失在黑暗中。

24. have/has been 動詞的ing形式，是現在完成進行時結構，表示過去某一時刻之前開始的動作或狀態一直延續到現在。

I have been writing the novel for two months. 這本小說我已經寫了兩個月了。

25. be bad on 以……為依據

This novel is bad on historical facts. 這部小說是以歷史事實為根據的。

Module8 My future life

Unit1 Here’s to our friendship!

1. I feel a bit sad. 我感覺有點傷心。

2. beat n. 節拍；拍子

beat v. 戰勝；敲；跳動

3. Pardon? 能再說一遍嗎？/你說什么？相當于 I beg your

pardon.

4. intend to do sth. 打算做某事

intend sb. to do sth. 打算讓某人做某事

5. for long = for a long time 很長時間

6. I hope so. 我希望是這樣的。(同意)

I hope not. 我希望不是這樣。（不同意）

7. even if = even though 盡管；即使

8. Good for you! 太好了!/祝賀你!/適合你?。ū碣澷p）

9. fetch sb. sth. = fetch sth. for sb. 去拿某物給某人

fetch sth. from sw. 去某地拿來某物

10. rai our glass 舉杯

rai v. 升起；起身；舉起；提高；籌錢

rai money

11. Here’s to sb. /sth.！ 為某人/某事干杯！

Cheers!干杯?。ê染茣r）

Unit2 I know that you will be better at maths.

1. I’m proud that 從句 我很自豪…

2. choo sb. to do sth. 選某人做某事

choo to do sth. 選擇去做某事

make a choice 做出選擇

3. a group of 一群；一組

in groups 以小組為單位；成群結隊的

4. thank sb. for (doing) sth. 感謝某人（做了）某事

thank sb. 感謝某人

give thanks for sth. 為…… 而感謝

give thanks to sb. 感謝某人

give thanks to sb. for doing sth. 為做某事而感謝某人

5. laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人

smile at/to sb. 對某人微笑

6. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事

teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb. 教某人某事

teach onelf sth. = learn sth. by onelf 自學……

7. kind adj. 好心的；和藹的

kindness n. 善舉；好意

8. There is no success without effort. 沒有努力就不會有成功。

9. try / do one’s best to do sth. 盡某人最大努力做某事

10. not only … but also … 不僅……而且...…

11. work hard at 在……方面努力學習；致力于

12. disappointed adj. 失望的；沮喪的

be disappointed with sb. 對某人失望

disappointing adj. 令人失望的；令人掃興的

13. make / take notes 記筆記

14. be sure that從句 確信

be sure of /about sth. 對……確信/有把握

be sure to do sth. 務必/ 一定做某事

15. happy 快樂的

happily 快樂地

happiness n. 快樂；幸福；高興

16. stay in touch = keep in touch 保持聯系

out of touch 失去聯系

stay / keep in touch with sb. 與某人保持聯系

lo touch with sb. 與某人失去聯系

19. match v. 與……相配

The tie matches your clothes. 那條領帶與你的衣服相配。

match … with… 把……與……搭配起來

Match the words with the pictures.

20. It’s time to do sth. = It’s time for sth. 到做某事的時間了

It’s time for sb. to do sth. 到某人該做某事的時間了

21. make a living 謀生

His father made a living by lling newspaper.

他父親以賣報為生。

22. He believes that he has a bright future ahead of him.

他相信他前面有一片光明的未來。

23. What are you planning to do in the next three years.?

你計劃在接下來的三年里做什么?