2023年4月19日發(作者：時代杯)Unit 1 1.聽到她屢遭失敗的消息，我感到很難過（distress） It distresd me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failure. 2.他雖然失去了老板的歡心，但仍然裝出一副高興的樣子（assume） He assured an air for cheerfulness, even though he los奮斗文章
t favor with his boss. 3.格列佛（Gulliver）經歷了冒險奇遇，見到了各色奇異的人物 （assortment） Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people. 4.如果你再犯同樣的錯誤，他會很生你氣的（furious） He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake. 5.我們都被他坦率的觀點、幽默的語言和親切的態度所深深吸引 （draw） We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner. 6.弊帚自珍
等到歡呼的掌聲平息下來，那位諾貝爾獎獲得者開始演講（die down） After cheers and applau died down, the Nobel Prize Winner began his speech. 7.他天生有一種特別的洞察力和預見力，因此，他很少隨大流（run
with the crowd） He 大學生職業生涯規劃書
is gifted with a sore of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd. 8.我發現現實畢竟是非常嚴酷的，一個人難以完全按照自己的理想去 生活（live up to） I feel realities are after all very harsh, so one can hardly live up entirely to his ideals. Unit2 1.我的頂頭上司是典型的工作狂，一年365天每天工作10小時以上 （workaholic） My immediat控煙宣傳資料
eboss is a typical workaholic,for he works for over ten hours each day all the year round. 2.校長十分注重課外活動，他認為課外活動有助于培養學生對外部世 界的濃厚興趣。（extracurricular） The principal attaches much importance to extracurricular activities and he believes that they will help to cultivate students’tremendous interest in the external world. 3.星期一早晨，他總是快速沖個澡，胡亂吃塊三明治，攔輛出租車去 上班。（grab） He always grabs a shower, a sandwich and then a taxi to go to work every Monday morning. 4.既然你要離開公司了，你要在本周內清算賬目。（straighten out）
Since you are leaving the company, you should straighten out the accounts within the week. 5.為了按時完成博士論文，他經常熬夜（stay up） He often stays up late night in order to finish his Ph.D. disrtation on time. 6.沒有什么能夠取代內心深處最深切的愛（replace） Nothing can replace the profoundest love lodged in one’s heart of hearts. 7.他被認為是總裁職位的當然人選，因為他已經出色地做了近十年副 總裁。（natural） He is considered a natural for the post of the president, for he has been an excellent vice-president for almost ten years. 8. 他實在太普通了，丟人堆里根本找不著。（pick out） He is just too common to be picked out from the crowed. Unit 3 1、這所大學是世界上歷史最悠久的高等學府之一（反駁的意思
venerable） The university is one of the most venerable institutions of higher learning in the world. 2、如果一個人缺乏實踐經驗，僅憑課學習筆記
堂里學到的東西是難以成功 的（deficient） If one is deficient in practical experience, he can hardly make himlf a success with only what he has acquired in class.
3、我火冒三丈，這片專題文章本周內必須寫完，但老是被打斷 （exasperate） I felt exasperated by constant interruptions, for I had to finish writing the monograph by the end of this week. 4、他認為用就問題來寫一個當代的主題是滑稽可笑的（ludicrous） He feels that it is ludicrous to write on a contemporary theme in an ancient style. 5、上海的外灘在上世紀七八十年代是年輕情侶喜歡來的談情說愛的 之地（coo） The Bund in Shanghai was a place where young couples liked to come to coo in the 70s and the 80s of the last century. 6、作為10來歲的孩子，他女兒算是非常恬靜的，因為她喜歡讀書勝 于嬉戲（date） His daughter is very date for a girl of about ten, for she kikes reading more than playing. 7、當一抹陽光灑向大地的時候，這對情人手拉手，在鄉村道路上散 步（stroll） The couple strolled hand-in0hand along the country road when the sun in its first splendor steeped the earth. 8、這個詩人在世時被普遍認為是一個怪癖的浪漫天才（eccentric） The poet was commonly considered as an eccentric romantic genius when alive.
Unit 4 1、毫無疑問，莎士比亞是各個時代劇作家相形見絀（overshadow） It goes without saying that Shakespeare overshadows all the other playwrights throughout the ages. 2、《了不起的蓋茨比》被普通認為是美國上世紀爵士時代的縮影 （epitome） The Great Gatsby is commonly deemed as the epitome of the Jazz Age of the last century in America. 3、你最好不要在他去哈佛大學深造的興頭上潑冷水（put a damper on） It is advisable for you not to put a damper on his enthusiasm to further his studies at Harvard. 4、年輕人容易盲目崇拜體育圈和娛樂圈迷人的明星（make a fetish of） Young people tend to make a fetish of glamorous stars in sports and entertainment circles. 5、他們一路閑逛，漫步來到市中心區域觀看慶祝國慶的煙花燃放 （traip） They traipd all the way to the downtown area to watch the National Day fireworks display. 6、他沒有犯什么大錯或大罪，不該受到如此嚴厲的懲罰（derve） He does not derve such a vere punishment as he has committed
neither rous errors nor grave crimes. 7、我每次遇到他，他總是說一堆無聊的話（a whole lot of） Every time I met him, he would talk a whole lot of nonn. 8、名聲是一個許多人愿意掉下去的陷阱（trap） Reputation is a trap into which many people are ready to fall. Unit 5 1、當哈姆雷特拿不定注意該采取什么行動時，他就裝瘋（feign） Hamlet feigned madness when he was hesitating what to do. 2、搪塞推諉是這生意人的慣用伎倆（prevarication） Prevarication is one of the techniques this b獨墅湖教堂
usinessman likes to employ. 3、真理之光有時太刺目，于是善意的謊言隨處可見（ubiquitous） Sometimes the light of the truth is just too dazzling, so white lies are ubiquitous. 4、美國許多婦女聲稱他們對自己二等公民的地位感到不滿（profess） Many women in America profess that they are unhappy with their status as cond-class citizens. 5、一時沖動之下，他失言抖出了秘密（blurt out） On the impul of the moment, he blurted out the cret. 6、你應該擺脫偏見，抵制誘惑，不讓任何東西扭曲你的判斷（warp） You should get rid of any prejudice, resist temptations and let nothing warp your judgment.
7、他是一個過于敏感和富于想象的人，經常在頭腦里編織一張復雜 的網絡（a tangled web） Being over-nsitive and imaginative, he often weaves a tangled web in his mind. 8、他在伙伴中很受歡迎，因為他盡量不給別人添麻煩（spare） He is very popular among his peers as he always tries to spare others any trouble. Unit 9 1.你應該提前告訴我你將去美國深造的事（in advance） You should have told me in advance 自考文員
that you would further your studies in United States. 2.他過分寵愛他的孫輩（lavish） He lavished too much care on his grandchildren. 3.各種新技術產業已經興起（spring up） Various new technology industries have sprung up. 4.許多英語單詞源于拉丁語、希臘語和法語詞匯（derive from） Many English words derive from Latin, Greek and French words. 5.一位哲學家認為矛盾對立無處不在（ubiquitous） A philosopher holds that contradictory oppositions are ubiquitous. 6.仁慈善良是他本性中不可缺少的一部分（part and parcel） Kindness is part and parcel of his nature. 7.他具有超人的記憶力和智力（phenomenal）
He possd phenomenal memory and intelligence. 8.他對吃穿都很講究（fastidious） He is fastidious about what he eats and wears. Unit 11 1、他的父母對他有很高的期望，他感到壓力很大（feel weighted） He felt heavily weighted with such high expectations from his parents. 2、他用積極的觀點來解釋這件事（in…light） He interpreted the incident in a favorable. 3、我很討厭他，因為他特別喜歡誹謗他人（go out of one's way） I detest him, for he often goes out of his light way to backbite other手機做ppt
s. 4、許多宗教的教義敦促人們超越塵世的成功（mundane） Many religious teachings urge people to transcend mundane success. 5、個人的主動性是促進事業發展的要素之一（initiative） Personal initiative is one of the esntial elements in promoting your career. 6、我認為填鴨式教育不是好的教學方法（spoon-feed） I don't think it is a good method of reaching to spoon-feed students. 7、我將全力以赴在下個月之前完成這項任務，因為我不想有不遵守 諾言的污名（stigma） I will spare no efforts to accomplish the task by the end of next month,
for I don't want to suffer from the stigma of having broken my promi. 8、我得到了許多與教育新政策相關的信息（pertinent） I've got much information pertinent to the new policy in education. 1.她翻了五個抽屜之后才找到結婚戒指（rummage） She rummaged five drawers before she found her wedding ring. 2.我怎么覺得他正逐漸偏離他原來頗為激進的立場（edge away） Somehow I feel he is edging away from his former position, a rather radical one. 3.他們成立的公司運作很不順利，問題的關鍵在于缺乏資金和業內知 識（crux） Their newly established company is not running smoothly; the crux of the matter lies in lack of funds and expert knowledge. 4.十多年來，每當遇到新的情況，我習慣于三思而后行。（customary） Over a decade, it has been customary for me to think before I leap whenever I come across something new. 5.他感到納悶：為什么捐贈者一直隱姓埋名。（anonymous） He wondered why the donor remained anonymous. 6.盎格魯撒克民族的偉大史詩《貝奧武甫》講述的是遠古時期人們戰 天斗地的英雄業績（the Anglo-Saxon，Beowulf，the element） Beowulf, the national epic of the Anglo-Saxons, describes how the primitive people waged heroic struggles against the hostile forces of the
elements. 7.他自以為會成為第二個比爾蓋茨，在我看來這只是個幻想而已。 （fantasy） He thinks he will be a cond Bill Gates, which, to me, is nothing but a mere fantasy. 8.他什么事情都做得很好，因為他十分注重細節，不粗枝大葉。（the broad strokes） He does everything well, as he pays sufficient attention to details instead of just relying on broad stokes.
