初三英語考試試卷

初三英語考試試卷

考試范圍：xxx；考試時間：xxx分鐘；出題人：xxx

姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________

題號 一 二 三 四 五 六 總分

得分

注意事項：

1．答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息

2．請將答案正確填寫在答題卡上

評卷人得分

一、單項選擇

1.- Why did you _______ change your mind?

-I realized my plan wasn't practical after a long discussion.

A．easily B．successfully C．quickly D．finally

2.— Excu me. May 1 know your_______?

— OK. It's No. 3. Zhongshan Road.

A．hou B．address C．way D．place

3.________ wonderful news report he wrote! All of us were proud of him.

A．What a B．What C．How D．How a

4.A terrible earthquake happened_________the afternoon of March 11th,

2011 in Japan.

A．to B．on C．in D．at

5. —Jack ________ride a motorcycle to work.

— Yes, but now he ________ there as motorcycles are not allowed on our

city streets.

A．ud to; is ud to walk

B．was ud to; is ud to walking

C．was ud to; is ud to walk

D．ud to; is ud to walking

6.Our teacher said sound___much more slowly than light.

A．was traveling

B．travels

C．has traveled

D．traveled

7.Jim did n’t understand．

A．his wife spent a lot of money on this dress

B．how his wife repairs the broken TV t

C．why his wife always went shopping

D．What did his wife say to him just now

8.When we went into the park, we saw someone _____ Chine Kungfu.

A．plays

B．played

C．to play

D．playing

9.–Why didn’t you go to the movie last night?

_ Becau I _____ the film before..

A．was eing B．saw C．have en D． had en

10.New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and is South Island.

A．another B．the other C．other D．the others23.I always take an ________ (積極地) part in the school activities .

評卷人得分

二、單詞拼寫

11.S_________ your 's impolite to speak to your mother like that.

12.There are many p_________on the first bus today，so I have to wait for

another one.

13.My t_________is to help the old man water flowers.

14.Miss Wang told me to l_________the door when I leave.

15.—Is there a_________el sitting here?

— can take the at.

單詞拼寫

16.I made a big ________(決定) to stay at home alone .

17.When his grandfather died , a deep ________(悲傷) filled his life .

18.He finished the work without any ________ (困難).

19.Is there a toilet ________(找得到的) around here ?

20.My teeth ached , so I went to the _______ (牙醫)．

21.Our teacher looks ________ (嚴肅的) , but in fact he is easy-going .

22.It’s a good habit to keep a ________ (日記) every day ．

24.--A: Mr Wu often tells us funny jokes in class ．

--B: Yes , he is very ________ ．

25.--A: You don’t need to pay anything for it ．

--B: Really ? You mean it’s ________ ?

短文填詞 根據短文內容和以下提示1) 首字母提示，2)語境提示，3)漢語在下列各句的空格內填上一個適當的完整的單詞，該詞的首字母已給出。

提示，在每個空格內填入一個適當的英語單詞。所填單詞要求意義正確，

拼寫準確。

If you think of after-school activities as a waste of time, you are wrong! After-

school activities can help us grow up in many 26.w _____ .

They27.______ (提供) us chances to practi what we learn in class. Through

activities, we can also learn more about today's society and some things

28.___________ we can't learn from our books. What's more, they help to

develop our abilities that we need both for our studies now and for our work

and life in the 29.___________ (將來).

We are 30.b _________ with our study in school. Many students like to stay

in the classroom to do homework 31.__________ of going out to relax. I

hope they can have 32._______(少一些) homework and have more time to

do after-school activities. Some will make us strong and 33.______ (健康).

Some may even change our life. After-school activities just make it possible

for us to breathe 34._______ air. Then, we can pay more35.a__________ to

our studies and study better. So, all the students, get out and take an active

part in after-school activities!

單詞拼寫

在下列各句的空格內填上一個適當的完整的單詞，該詞的首字母已給出。

36.I don’t like this coat. Can you show me a________ one?

37.Open your m________ and say “ah”.

38.Jay Chou is a f________ singer in China. Many people like his songs.

39.Is she b________ her younger brother?

40.It’s three k________ from my home to Tianyi Square.

41.Many boys wants to be s___________ when they grow up.

42.In Ningbo, the weather of this summer is much h ____ than that of last

summer.

43.Why is cold running water h__________ to treat a small burn?

44.A friend o ____________ me a cigarette at the party yesterday, I refud it.

45.Many parents couldn’t afford to pay for their c___________ education in

China.

評卷人得分

三、句型轉換

完成句子。

46.Li Lei does his homework at ven. (改為否定句)

Li Lei ________ ________ his homework at ven.

47.His sister had lunch at school yesterday. (改為一般疑問句)

_________ his sister _________ lunch at school yesterday?

48.The sweater costs 200 yuan .(劃線提問)

_______ _______ does the sweater cost?

49.要下雨了.你最好帶把傘.

It is going to rain. Take an umbrella with you.

50.我們倆都不知道他的電話號碼。

_______of us ______ his telephone number

51. Tom said, "We will go back tomorrow morning." (改為間接引語)

Tom said they come back the next morning.

52.My father likes noodles better than rice. (改為同義句)

My father noodles rice.

53.Frank moved to Lanzhou in 2010. (對畫線部分提問)

did Frank move to Lanzhou?

54.I really don't know what I can do to help her out. (改為簡單句)

I really don't know what to help her out.

55.Plea take good care of my pet, ? (改為反義疑問句)

56.Does it often rain here in spring? Could you tell me?

_______________________________________________________________

_______________

57.The teacher said, “John, you must bring your book to the class.”

_______________________________________________________________

_______________

58.“The earth moves around the sun,” the teacher told us.

_______________________________________________________________

_______________

59.He asked, “Do the foreign visitors come from Germany or America?”

_______________________________________________________________

_______________

按每小題后的要求轉換下面的句子；每空一詞。（每小題1分；滿分5

分）

60.Lucy will leave for London on business in three hours. （對劃線部分提問）

________ ________ will Lucy leave for London on business?

61.The fashion show is successful. （改為感嘆句）

______ ________ the fashion show is!

62.The teacher has told us how we should improve our speaking skills. （改

為簡單句）

The teacher has told us how ________ ________our speaking skills.

63.The boys were too tired to walk on. （改為同義句）

The boys were ________ tired ________ they couldn't walk on.

64.Mr. Brown and his wife have been married for 20 years.（改為同義句）

Mr. Brown and his wife ___________ ___________ 20 years ago.

65.Jenny was late for the party becau she got up late. (對劃線部分提問)

________________Jenny late for the party?

66.It ems that she hates animals.（改為同義句）

She ____________ hate animals.

67.杰瑞幾個月前和貝蒂通過電話。

Jerry spoke to Betty on the phone ______________ months ago.

68.12減去4等于8。

If you ______four _______ from twelve, you get eight.

69. 快點兒，出租車等著呢。

____________, the taxi’s waiting.

評卷人得分

四、翻譯

70.據我所知，我們下星期一要進行一次測試。

As far as I know，we will________ ________ ________next Monday．

71.If you _______ your dreams, you’ll succeed in the future. (堅持)

72.Everyone should play a part in ___________________. (拯救地球)

73.Good friends are very important. They can __________ to our lives. (影響)

74.Many teenagers are worried about global warming and hope to do what

they can for the planet.（__________）

75.Money makes the world go round, but it’s not the key to happiness!

（__________）

評卷人得分

五、閱讀理解

Some people think only school children do not agree with their

parents,however,it is not true.

Communication is a problem for parents and children of all it’s hard

for you to communicate with your parents,don’t worry about is some

advice for you to bridge the generation gap (代溝).

Don’t argue with your ’t get to your parents when you are

parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at

you can’t express yourlf well if you are to someplace to

cool sure you under- stand why you are think about

what you want to say to your you don’t think you can speak to

them at the moment,try writing a letter.

Try to reach a compromi(和解).Perhaps you and your parents disagree on

can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each

l’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a

agrued over they finally came to a

l bought the motorcycle,but only drove it on certain days.

Of cour,your parents might refu to compromi on the

situations,It is especially important to show love and respect(尊重)to

g respect will keep your relationship strong.

Talk about your values of your parents are probably different from

tho of your your parents what you care about,and

tanding your values might help them e your purpos in life.

A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier

is worth having a try!

76.According to the passage,who have a communication problem?

A．Parents and other people.

B．Teathers and their students.

C．Parents and children of all ages.

D．Only school kids andtheir parents.

77.How many pieces of advice does the writer give us to bridge the

generation gap?

A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5

78.The underlined word “bridge”in the passage means .

A．消除 B．到達 C．建立 D．通過

79.If the values of your parents are different from tho of yours,you’d better

.

A．argue with them

B．keep awaw from them

C．argue with them all time

D．tell your parents what you care about

80..The best title of the passage is .

A．How to be a good child

B．How to be good parents

C．How to bridge the generation gap

D．How to deal with family problems

任務型閱讀（本題有5小題，每小題1分；滿分5分）

你對顏色了解多少呢？下面的五個段落將會幫助你進一步揭開顏色的奧

秘！閱讀五個段落，根據每段的中心內容將段前序號填入下面的表格中。

A. There are many colours in nature. Do you know that colours have weight?

Let’s do a small test. First, put two objects of the same weight into two boxes.

Then, cover one box with a red piece of paper, and the other with a piece of

paper. Now hold the boxes in your hand one by one. It is certain that you will

think the red one is a little heavier.

B. Why do you think that is? A scientist found that different colours have

different weights in a man’s mind. That is to say, every colour has its own

weight in our mind. The heaviest colour is red, then blue, green, orange,

yellow and white.

C. Colours also have smell. Can you smell the colour? Of cour not. Then why

do the scientists say this? It is becau the smell reaches our brain through

n organs (感覺器官).

D. Scientists say that people react (反應) differently to different colours. 注意：

Colours you like will make you feel good, but colours you don’t like will make

feel nervous or sick.

E. For example, if you sit in a room with red windows, walls and floors for two

hours, you’ll you have been there for four fours. But if the room is blue, you’ll

feel you have been there for only an hour. If a person goes out of a red room

and into a blue room, his temperature will fall. So our bodies change,

depending on what colour we e.

81.Do a test to e if colours have weight.

82.Colours can change our body temperature.

83.Colours have smell.

84.People react differently to different colours.

85.Why do people think colours have weight?

評卷人得分

六、書面表達

86.假如你是玉樹地震中一位幸存者小玉，請你給同樣在地震中失去父母

的日本網友(Suzuki)發一封e-mail。內容要點如下：

你和她都是地震的幸存者，都在地震中失去了親人和朋友。

也是幸運的，有政府，社會(society)及世界各國的救助，關愛。

不要放棄，要勇敢地面對生活。

要努力學習，工作，重建(rebuild)家園……

內容須包括內容要點，要求語句通順、意思連貫；

第4要點的內容須用2至3句話展開合理想象，作適當發揮；

詞數80個左右，開頭,結尾已經給出，不計入總數詞。

Dear Suzuki

_______________________________________________________________

____________

_______________________________________________________________

____________

_______________________________________________________________

____________

_______________________________________________________________

____________

_______________________________________________________________

____________

_______________________________________________________________

____________

_______________________________________________________________

____________

_______________________________________________________________

____________

Yours faithfully

Xiao Yu

參考答案

1 .D

【解析】

試題分析：句意：為什么你最后改變了你的想法？在漫長的討論之后我

意識到我的計劃不是實用的。A. easily簡單的B successfully成功的C

quickly快地Dfinally最后。根據句意，故選D

考點：考查副詞的用法。

2 .B

【解析】

試題分析：根據后文回答OK. It's No. 3. Zhongshan Road可知是住址，故

上文問：我可以知道你的地址嗎？A房子；B地址；C方式；D地點，故

選B。

考點：考查連詞。

3 .A

【解析】考查感嘆句的用法。由后面的 news可知引導詞應該用what，

news 是不可數名詞，故選B。

4 .B

【解析】考查介詞。發生在具體的某一天故用on。

5 .D

【解析】

試題分析：句意為：杰克過去常常騎摩托車上班。不錯，但是現在他習

慣于走路上班，因為在我們城市道路不允許騎摩托車。ud to do：表示

過去常常做某事，be ud to do表示被用于做某事，be ud to doing表

示習慣于做某事。結合語境可知應選D。

考點：考查短語辨析。

6 .B

【解析】此題考查賓語從句的時態問題。當主句的謂語動詞是一般現在

時時，其賓語從句的時態可以是任何適當的時態。所以，賓語從句的時

態應根據實際情況而定。當主句的謂語動詞的時態是一般過去時的時候，

其賓語從句的時態一般要用任一適當的過去時態。但是當賓語從句是表

達客觀真理和規律的句子時，其時態仍舊用一般現在時。

7 .C

【解析】

試題分析：句意：Jim不明白他的妻子為什么總是去購物。賓語從句用陳

述句語序，故排除D．What did his wife say to him just now；A．his wife

spent a lot of money on this dress他的妻子在裙子上花了很多錢； B．how

his wife repairs the broken TV t他妻子怎樣修理壞電視機；C．why his

wife always went shopping他的妻子為什么總是去購物。據Jim did n’t

understand和語境故選C。

考點：考查賓語從句。

8 .D

【解析】

試題分析：句意：當我們走進公園時，我們看到有些人正在打中國功夫。13.句意：我的任務是幫助老人澆花。task任務，是一個名詞，根據句

根據句意及題干分析“看到某人正在做某事”是e sb. doing sth.，所以此意…is to…可知，這里應填單數形式。

題選D。

考點：考查動詞的用法句話中使用的句型是tell sb. to do sth.告訴某人去做某事，因此這里填動

9 .D

【解析】此題重點考查過去完成時的基本用法，及基本結構。Had+過去

分詞。

10 .B

【解析】the other表示兩者中的另一個。

11.Shut

12.pasngers

13.task

14.lock

15.anyone/anybody

【解析】

11.句意：閉上嘴，用那種方式跟你的媽媽說話是不禮貌的。shut關掉，

是一個動詞，這里用動詞原形開頭，是一個祈使句。

12.句意：今天在第一輛公交車上有很多的乘客，因此我不得不再等下一

輛。pasnger乘客，旅客，是一個名詞。空前有many，所以這里應用

復數形式，填pasngers。

14.句意：王老師告訴我當我離開的時候鎖門。lock鎖，是一個動詞，這

詞原形。

15.句意：-還有別的人坐在這里嗎？-沒有，你可以坐下。anyone或者

anybody意思是任何人，常用于否定句或者疑問句中。

16.decision

17. sadness

18.difficulty

19.available

20.dentist’s

21.rious

22.diary

23.active

24.humorous

25.free

【解析】

16.作決定：make a decision，用名詞形式作動詞make的賓語，故填：

decision；

17.根據句子結構，“深深的傷痛”在句中作主語，故用名詞形式：sadness；

18.作介詞without的賓語，用名詞，故填：difficulty；

19.能找到的：available；

20.某某店，用所有格形式，故填：dentist's；

21.嚴肅的：rious，作連系動詞look的表語，用形容詞形式，故填：

rious；

22.日記，diary，不定冠詞a后用單數形式，keep a diary堅持寫日記，故

填：diary；

23.積極參加：take an active part in，用形容詞作part的定語，故填：

active；

24.在課堂上喜歡講笑話的老師很幽默，故填：humorous；

25.根據前句，不需要付款，說明東西是免費的，故填：free。

26.ways

27.offer

28.that/which

29.future

30.busy

31.instead

32.less

33.healthy

34.fresh

35.attention

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了課后的活動的意義。以前人們課外活動就是浪費

時間，其實不然，它能夠給我們了解社會，發展我們的能力，對于我們

的學習和生活都是有用的，能夠使我們放松身體和增強體魄。

26.句意：課外活動可以在許多方面幫助我們成長。in many ways在許多

方面，故填ways

27.句意：他們提供給我們機會去練習在課堂上學的知識。offer sb sth,提

供給某人某物，故填offer

28.句意：通過活動我們可以了解今天的社會和我們在課本上學不到的東

西。根據we can't learn from our books 做things的定語，故填that/which

29.句意：并且活動有助于發展我們在未來的學習、能力和生活方面的提

高。in the future在未來，故填future

30.句意：我們忙于在學校的學習。be busy with sth,忙于做某事，故填

busy

31.句意：許多學生喜歡待在教室里做作業而不是出去放松。instead of

代替，而不是，故填instead

32.句意：我希望他們有更少的作業更多的時間做課外活動。根據句意，

故填less

33.句意：一些活動會使我們更健康更強壯。根據句意，故填healthy

34.句意：課外活動可以使我們呼吸新鮮空氣和消除疲勞。breathe fresh 40.句意：從我家到天一廣場是三千米。結合語境及首字母可知填復數名

air呼吸新鮮空氣。故填fresh詞kilometers，千米。

35.句意：我們能夠注意關注我們的學習并能取得好的成績。這里固定短考點：詞匯基礎及詞形變化

語pay attention to注意，關注。故填attention

考點：短文填詞。的方法一般就是根據句子上下文的意思推斷出詞義，并結合首字母推斷

36.another

37.mouth

38.famous

39.babysitting

40.kilometers

【解析】

試題分析：

36.句意：我不喜歡這件外套。你能給我看另一件嗎？結合語境可知下文

指的是多個中的另一個，結合首字母可知填another，多個中的另一個。

37.句意：張開嘴，說“啊”。結合語境及首字母可知填單數名詞mouth，

嘴。

38.句意：周杰倫是中國的一位著名的歌手。許多人喜歡他的歌曲。結合

語境及首字母可知填形容詞famous，著名的，做定語。

39.句意：他正在照顧他的弟弟。結合語境可知本句描述的是現在正在進

行的動作，故用現在進行時態。聯系前文助動詞is及首字母，可知填現

在分詞，babysitting，照看嬰孩。

點評：首字母一直是英語考試中的難點，得分率比較低。解答此類題型

出所缺單詞，然后根據該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，確定單

詞詞形，進行適當詞形變化。

41.singers/soldier/stars/scientists

42.hotter

43.helpful

44.offered

45.children’s

【解析】

試題分析：

41.句意為：很多男孩長大后想當歌手。根據語境并結合首字母提示可知，

這里可填：singers/soldier/stars/scientists等。

42.句意為：在寧波，今年夏天的天氣比去年夏天熱得多。根據語境，這

是今年夏天的天氣與去年夏天的天氣相比較，應用比較級。由于所給詞

是重讀閉音節詞，因此雙寫字母t，再加er。故填：hotter。

43.句意為：為什么冷水沖洗對處理微小燙傷有幫助。根據語境并結合首

字母提示可知，這里應填helpful，be helpful to 是固定短語，表示“對……

有幫助”。

44.句意為：昨天聚會的時候一個朋友給我一支香煙，我拒絕了。根據語49.考查漢譯英。根據動詞短語You’d better+動詞的原型；故答案You’d

境并結合首字母提示可知，這里指的是“提供”之意。.因為是昨天發生的better 。

事情，應用一般過去時，故填：offered，offer sb sth 表示“向某人提供某

物”。

45.句意為：在中國，許多家長支付不起他們孩子的教育費用。根據語境

并結合首字母提示可知，這里應該是指“孩子們的”，應用名詞所有格。

故填：children’s。

考點：詞匯填空。

46.doesn’t do

47.Did have

48.How much

49.You’d better

50.Neither knows

【解析】

試題分析：

46.考查否定句。根據在含有一般現在時的陳述句中，主語是第三人稱單

數的否定形式要借助助動詞does+not；結合題意故填doesn’t do

47.考查一般疑問句。對于一般過去，在含有實意動詞的疑問句中要借助

助動詞did+主語+動詞的原型。根據題意故填Did have 。

48.考查劃線提問。根據劃線部分是對價格的提問故用how much提問。

故答案How much

50.考查英漢互譯。根據neither of表示兩者都……；注意謂語動詞用單數。

故填Neither knows

考點：完成句子。

51.would

52.prefers; to

53.When

54.to do

55.will you/ won’t you

【解析】

試題分析：

51.直接引語變間接引語時，從句時態要受主句時態影響，主句中是said，

所以從句時態要用過去時態某種形式，根據給的原句，用過去將來時，

故填would。

52.句意：比起米飯來我父親更喜歡面條。“比起……更喜歡……”英語有兩

種表達方式：like…better than 和prefer…to…，故填prefers; to

53.對畫線部分提問就是做特殊疑問句。此處對時間in 2010提問用when，

故填When。

54.句意：我真的不知道我能做什么來幫助她。原句是含有賓語從句的句

子，改為簡單句可用動詞不定式與疑問詞連用的形式，故填to do 。

55.祈使句的反意疑問句（除Let’s…之外）都用will you/ won’t you來反問，點睛：這個題目考查的是直接引語變間接引語，變化方法：1.如果直接

故填will you/ won’t you。引語是陳述句，在變為間接引語時，由連詞that引導（在口語中that常

考點：句型轉換。

56.Could you tell me if/whether it often rains here in spring?

57.The teacher told John that he must bring his book to the class.

58.The teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun.

59.He asked whether tho foreign visitors came from Germany or America

【解析】

56.句意：你能告訴我這里的春天經常下雨嗎？這是一個一般疑問句，我

們應用if或者whether 來引導賓語從句，原來是疑問語序在賓語從句中

應變成陳述語序，因此助動詞does應去掉，動詞rain變成三單形式

rains。

57.句意：老師告訴John他必須把他的書帶到課堂上來。直接引語是一

個陳述句，因此間接引語應變為一個由that引導的賓語從句。原句的第

二人稱you應變成he，your變成his。

58.句意：老師告訴我們地球圍繞太陽轉。直接引語是一個陳述句，因此

間接引語應變成一個由that引導的賓語從句。又因為原句表述的是一個

客觀事實，故賓語從句中時態不變，還用一般現在時。

59.句意：他問這些外國游客是否是來自德國或美國。直接引語是一個一

般疑問句，因此間接引語應用whether 或者if來引導賓語從句，原來的

疑問語序變成陳述語序，助動詞do去掉；時態從一般現在時變成一般過

去時。

省略）。主句中如果有say to somebody （對某人說），通常變為tell

somebody （告訴某人）。2. 直接引語如果是一般疑問句，變為間接引語

時，要用連詞whether 或if 引導，同時把原來的疑問句語序變為陳述句

語序。主句中的謂語動詞是said時，要改為asked，沒有間接賓語時，

還可根據具體情況加一個間接賓語。3. 直接引語如果是特殊疑問句（即

what, which, who, whom, who, how, why, when, where, how many, how

long等引導的疑問句），變為間接引語時，仍用原來的疑問詞引導，但

要把原來的疑問句語序改為陳述句語序。

60.How soon

61.How successful

62.to improve

63.so; that

64.got married

【解析】

試題分析：

60.根據in three hours.三個小時后，提問多久以后用how soon。故答案

是How soon.

61.感嘆句的公式為：1 how + 形容詞/副詞 + 主語+系動詞/動詞。 2

what+名詞/名詞詞組+主語+系動詞/動詞。故答案是How successful。

62.賓語從句可以和特殊疑問詞+to do這種結構互換。故填to improve。

…to太……而不能，可以和so…that互換。故填so; that

married結婚。故填got married.

考點：完成句子。

65.Whywas

66.emsto

67.afew

68.takeaway

69.hurryup

【解析】

65.句意：詹妮聚會遲到了，因為她起晚了。對原因狀語提問用疑問詞

Why，上下時態要一致，故答案為(1). Why (2). was

66.句意：她似乎討厭動物。It ems that+從句可以用“主語+ em to do”

的形式來改寫。時態為一般現在時態，故答案為ems to。句意：每個人應該在拯救地球方面起作用。save the earth“拯救地球”，

67.a few“幾個”的意思，后跟可數名詞的復數形式。根據漢語提示可知，

答案為(1). a (2). few

… away from，從……中拿走，if引導的條件狀語從句要用一般現在

時態表示，故答案為(1). take (2). away

69.此句是祈使句的肯定句，以動詞原形開頭，根據漢語提示可知，答案

為(1). hurry (2). up

70 .have a test

【解析】

71.stick to

72.saving the earth

73.make a difference

74.全球變暖

75.快樂的鑰匙/快樂的秘訣

【解析】

to

句意：如果你堅持你的夢想，你將來會成功的。表示“堅持”用短語stick

to。If引導的條件狀語從句，用一般現在時表示一般將來時，主語you

是第二人稱，故此處的謂語用非第三人稱單數，故為stick to。

the earth

play a part in doing sth“在做某事方面起作用”，故此處用動名詞短語

saving the earth。

a difference

句意：好朋友非常重要。他們能對我們的生活有影響。make a

difference“影響”，位于情態動詞can后面，用動詞原形，故為make a

difference。

74.全球變暖

句意：許多青少年擔心全球變暖，希望為了我們的星球，做他們所能做

的。global warming全球變暖。

75.快樂的鑰匙/快樂的秘訣考點：日常生活類閱讀。

句意：錢能使世界運轉，但是它不是快樂的鑰匙。the key to happiness快

樂的鑰匙，快樂的秘訣。

76.C

77.B

78.A

79.D

80.C

【解析】釋說人們感覺顏色有輕重是因為我們的思維定式而已，人們感覺顏色有

試題分析：短文大意：本文給出了一些解決代溝問題的建議。不要和你

的父母吵架。試圖達成和解。談論你的價值觀。

76.細節理解題。根據第二段第一句Communication is a problem for

parents and children of all ages.可知該選C。

77.細節理解題。根據Don’t argue with your parents. Try to reach a

compromi。Talk about your volues.可知該選B。

78.詞義猜測題。吸毒后文內容可知該選A。

79.細節理解題。根據第六段中The values of your parents are probably

different from tho of your your parents what you care about,and

why.可知該選D。

80.標題歸納題。根據第二段最后一句.Here is some advice for you to bridge

the generation gap (代溝).可知該選C。

81.A

82.E

83.C

84.D

85.B

【解析】

試題分析：這是一篇科普讀物。顏色真的有輕重、有氣味嗎？科學家解

氣味是因為每種顏色代表一種有特定波長的光而已；但人們可以接受自

己喜歡的顏色，充分利用自己喜歡的顏色。

81.根據A There are many colours in nature. Do you know that colours have

weight? Let’s do a small test.可知該段主要是講做測試看看是否顏色有重

量。故選A。

82.根據段落的大意顏色能改變我們身體的溫度。故選E，該段中通過例

子證明人的溫度會隨著顏色改變。

83.根據C段Colours also have smell.可知顏色也有味道，結合所給段意，

故填C

84.根據DScientists say that people react (反應) differently to different

colours可知主要介紹人們對不同的顏色有不同的反應，故填.D

85.根據所給的段意是為什么人們認為顏色有重量，結合B中。A scientist

found that different colours have different weights in a man’s mind.，故選B

考點：科普類短文閱讀。

86 .One possible version:

Dear Suzuki:

We both survived the earthquake. I know you are sad. You lost your parents

and I lost my friends. But I think we are lucky as well. We are receiving the

help from the government and society. We also feel the love from all over the

world.

Don’t give up. I think we should be brave to face our life. We need to work

hard. I am sure we will rebuild our hometown soon.

I am looking forward to eing you.

Yours faithfully

Xiao Yu

【解析】本題是寫一篇給定要求的電子郵件，其內容包括你和日本網友

都是地震的幸存者，你的不幸是失去了父母，幸運是得到政府和社會的

關愛，對日本網友的激勵和鼓勵，同時對他的關心和期望，在寫作時應

注意電子郵件的格式，同時在寫作時應注意符合題意和語言的準確性。