河南博物院Henan muum
國(guó)家文物局National Administration of Cultural Relic
新石器時(shí)代Neolithic Age (New Stone Age)
彩陶文化Painted Pottery Culture
仰韶文化遺址Yangshao Culture Ruin
中華第一龍F(tuán)irst Dragon Discovered in China
定鼎中原Make the Centrol Plain Capital
甲骨文Oracle Bone Inscription
青龍白虎朱雀玄武green dragon, white tiger, scarlet bird, black tortoi
封建社會(huì)feudal society
絲綢之路Silk Load
恐龍化石dinosaur-egg fossils
世界十大考古發(fā)現(xiàn)World’s Top Ten Pieces of Technological News
前古生代Pre-Paleozoic eras古生代Paleozoic eras中生代Mesozoic eras新生代Cenozoic eras
鄭州而七紀(jì)念塔February 7th memorial tower of Zhengzhou
二七大罷工Feb.7th strike
鄭州黃河游覽區(qū)The Yellow River sighteing zone in Zhengzhou
炎黃始祖，萬(wàn)代景仰Great ancestor Yan and Huang, always to be honored by later generations
兵馬俑Terracotta Warriors
九鼎Nine Cauldrons
少林寺the Shao-lin Monastery
東方凈琉璃世界the Eastern Glazed Word
阿彌陀佛Amitabha Buddha
西方極樂地Western Paradi
立雪亭the Drum Tower=Standing-in-Snow Pavilion
觀音菩薩Goddess of Mercy
地藏菩薩Goddess of the Nether World
嵩陽(yáng)書院Songyang academy of classic learning
中岳廟Zhongyue temple
太室闕the gate tower of the Taishi mountain;
中華門the China gate;
遙參亭In-the-distance homage pavilion;
天中閣the mid-heaven pavilion;
配天作鎮(zhèn)坊helping-guarding-heaven archway；
崇圣門sage-worshipping gate;
三化殿、化三門one-into-three-incarnation gate;
四狀元碑four-number-one-scholar tablets;
峻極門Junji gate;
四岳殿臺(tái)the symbolic platforms of the four Taoist sacred mountains;
宋代石幢與五岳真形圖碑the stone column from the Northern Song dynasty and the Tablet with drawing of the true shapes of the five Taoist sacred mountains; 嵩山別稱崧高峻極坊the Junji archway of Songgao Mountain;
中岳大殿the main hall;
嵩高峻極highest peak of Songgao Mountain;
東西走廊the veranda buildings on the eastern and western side;
御書樓the imperial scriptorium building; the provisional palace for the central sacred mountain god
道教圣地the scared place for Taoism
紫禁城the Forbidden City in Beijing
五大圣山Coexistence of the Five Tapist Sacred Mountains
五行Complete Existence of Five Element (metal wood water fire earth)
觀星臺(tái)Astronomical obrvatory in Dengfeng
中岳嵩山the mid-sacred mountain——Songshan Mountain
世界地質(zhì)公園Mt. Songshan is a place of various geologic structures and has been regarded as a “Natural muum of geology”
圣山Centrol Sacred Mountain
商城遺址the remains of the Shang Dynasty
司母戊大方鼎Simuwu Square Cauldron
黃帝故里the native place of the Yellow Emperor
西殿碑記the tablet inscription in the western hall;
林則徐碑the tablet of Lin Zexu;
香爐the incen burner；大殿the main hall;
黃帝誕生the birth of the Yellow Emperor;
創(chuàng)造舟車making boat and chariot;
黃炎結(jié)盟tting up an alliance by the Yellow Emperor and Emperor Yandi;
征戰(zhàn)蚩尤crusading against Chiyou;
建都有熊making Youxiong the capital;
高擎龍旗holding high the dragon flag;
開發(fā)農(nóng)牧developing agriculture and stock raising;
肇造文明creation of Chine civilization;
軒轅丘the Xuanyuan hill;
東配殿eastern wing hall;
西配殿western wing hall;
先織嫫母生蒼林，北狄之后Mother Mo gave birth to Canlin, the descendedt of Beidi. 炎黃子孫the descendants of Emperor Yandi and the Yellow Emperor
千禧龍年millennialYear of Dragon
兩廣總督governor of Guangdong and Guangxi
文化部Ministry of Culture of China
四大發(fā)明four greatest inventions
北宋皇陵Northern Song imperial mausoleums
七帝八陵8 mausoleums for 7 emperors
萬(wàn)象更新Everything is fresh and gay”
開封概況 A Brief Introduction to Kaifeng
沖積平原alluvial pain
改革開放政策the policies of reform and opening to the outside world
國(guó)道National Highway
高速公路expressway
菊花花會(huì)the Chrysanthemum Fair
宋都御街Imperial street of the Northern Song capital
午門the meridian gate
文房四寶the Four treasuries of the Study
龍亭風(fēng)景區(qū)Dragon pavilion
朝門the propylaeum gate = gate-approach
五代十國(guó)Five-dynasty Period
玉帶橋the Jade-belt Bridge
楊家將Yang’s Generals
鐵塔公園風(fēng)景區(qū)Iron pagoda park
清明上河園Park with “up-the-river-on-Qingming-festival” views
情系東京A Deep Love for Dongjing
大相國(guó)寺Grand Xiangguo monastery
登基Ascending the throne
中原第一殿NO. One Buddhist Hallin Centrol China
千手千眼觀音Avalokitesvara or Goddess of mercy with Over a Thousand Hands and Eyes
包公祠Memorial temple to Bao-gong
包公the Reverend, Mr. Bao
包公鍘美案Bao Sentencing Chen Shimei to Death.
殿試final imperial examination狀元No. One Scholar
蠟像waxwork
衙門八字朝南開，有理沒錢莫進(jìn)來the Kaifeng Yamun Opening the Door to the South and Also the Wealth
包公介紹Bao was honest, upright, just and fair in his work and showed deep love toward the common people.
山陜甘會(huì)館Shan-Shaan-Gan guildhall
三國(guó)時(shí)期Three-kingdom Period
二龍戲珠Two dragons playing with a pearl
洛陽(yáng)概況Luoyang in Brief
洛陽(yáng)名字Yang generally means the sun and here means the positive side of the
Luohe River
太學(xué)Imperial College
造紙技術(shù)writing-paper-making technology
唐三彩Tri-colored glazed Pottery of the Tang Dynasty
中國(guó)五大圣山China’s Five Scared Mountains
洛陽(yáng)牡丹節(jié)Luoyang Peony Fair Festival 8It is the junction of Longhai Railway and the Jiaozhi Railway.
龍門石窟the Longmen-Grottoes
三大石窟寶藝three great treasure hous of stone sculpture
原始社會(huì)primitive society
阿彌陀佛B(yǎng)uddha Amitabha
觀世音菩薩Avalokitesvara(the Goddess of Mercy)
大勢(shì)至菩薩Mahasthamaprapta(the Great-Force Gainer)
豐滿的圓潤(rùn)的plump and round
以肥為美considering fullness and piumpness as symbol of beauty
面頰清瘦silm-faced
禮佛worshiping the Buddha
報(bào)身佛Rewarding Buddha of Buddhism
藥方洞Prescription Cave
龍門十二品The Twenty Choice of Calligraphy at Longmen
關(guān)林The Guanlin monastery
三足鼎立triartite confrontation
孔子Confucius
關(guān)圣帝君The Supreme Mighty Saint Emperor Guan
白馬寺The white hor temple
白馬駝經(jīng)two white hors’ carrying Buddhist Scriptures to China
空門無(wú)相門無(wú)作門the three doorways mean the door to nirvana, to freedom from the idea of external and to invis ible physical phenomenon parately.
不立文字拈花示眾Expounding Buddhist Text without a Word, But Picking a Flower in the Hand on the Nivanna Asmbly.
