2022屆高考英語考前沖刺之210個必背高頻短語

2023年12月24日發(作者：小草怎么畫)

2022屆考前沖刺 210個必背高頻短語

1. have the ability to do sth.有能力做某事

2. be abnt from缺席

3. be absorbed in (doing) sth全神貫注于(做)某事

4. have/get/gain the access to sth獲得；有/得到...的機會

5. accu sb. of sth. =charge sth.指控某人某事

6. be accustomed to (doing) sth =be ud to (doing) sth習慣于（做）某事

7. adapt (sb. ) to (doing) sth讓（某人）適應做某事

8. add up to 合計達 add to添加，增添

9. in addition to (doing) sth除了···之外

10. admit doing sth. 承認做某事be admitted to被錄取

11. in advance提前

12. take advantage of利用

13. advi sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事advi doing sth. 建議做某事

14. allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事 allow doing sth.允許做某事

15. be anxious to do sth.急切做某事

16. appreciate doing sth.感激做某事

17. arm in arm 手挽手 take/catch the arm抓住某人的手臂

18. attend to sb. =tend (to) sb. 照料，關照某人

19. be available to sb. 某人可以得到

20. be aware of=realize意識到，了解

21. be abundant in=be rich in在···豐富；富含

22. have/keep a healthy attitude towards. . . 對···有一個健康的態度

23. allow for考慮到

24. give birth to 生育, 使誕生

25. crowd into one’s mind 涌入某人的腦海

26. t an excellent example to sb. 給某人樹立一個很好的榜樣

27. keep en eye on sb./sth. 照看某人/某物

28. be junior to sb. 比···資歷淺；比···年輕 be nior to. . .比···資歷高；比···年長

29. be mistaken for被誤認為··/被誤解為

30. keep pace with time跟上時代的步伐；與時俱進

31. back and forth來回

32. go from bad to wor 越來越壞

33. bear/keep sth. in mind記住某事bear to do sth.忍受去做某事 bear doing sth. 忍受做某事

34. in the beginning首先;一開始 at the beginning of sth.在某事的開端

35. belong to屬于

36. be beneficial to. . . 對···有益 benefit from=get/gain benefit from. . .從···獲益

37. be to blame for sth. 因為某事應受指責 blame sb. for sth. 因為某事指責某人

blame sth. on sb. 把某事歸咎于某人

38. be blind to sth./turn a blind eye to sth. 對某事視而不見

39. boast/brag about sth.吹噓某事

40. be bored with sth.對某事厭煩

41. bother to do sth. 費力去做某事

42. be bound to do sth. 注定會做某事

43. a bunch of一束，一群

44. at the bottom of. . .在···的底部

45. break out爆發 break into強行闖人

46. in brief 簡言之；總之

47. bump into撞上

48. burst into laughter/tears burst out laughing/crying突然笑起來／哭起來

49. be busy with sth. 忙于某事 be busy (in) doing sth. 忙于做某事

50. call on sb. 順便拜訪某人 call at sp.順便拜訪某地call on sb to do sth 號召某人做某事

51. catch sb. ’s eye吸引某人的目光catch up with趕上 be caught in the rain被雨

52. the cau of sth. 某事的起因 cau sb. to do sth.導致某人做某事

53. have a chance to do sth.有機會去做某事

54. clear up天氣放晴；清理clear sb. ’s throat清嗓子

55. under sb. ’s command 在某人的命令下have a good command of 精通，掌握

command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

56. commit onelf to(doing)sth. 致力于（做）某事

57. consider doing sth. 考慮做某事 consider sb. as/to be. . .認為某人是·. . .

58. take sth. into consideration/account 考慮某事

59. consist of. . .由···組成

60. on the contrary相反be contrary to. . .和···相反

61. cope with對付／處理

62. at the cost of. . . 以···的代價

63. count on依靠

64. cross talk相聲

65. at the crossroads在十字路口

66. be crowded with擠滿了

67. cure sb. of sth. 治愈某人的??；糾正某人的壞習慣

68. be curious about sth. 對某事好奇 be curious to do sth. 好奇做某事

69. go to the cinema=go to the movie 去看電影

70. defend sb. /sth. against/from. . . 保護某人／某物免受...的傷害

71. do damage to. . . 對···造成傷害 damage sb. ’s health傷害某人的健康

72. dance to the music隨音樂跳舞

73. in danger (of. . . ) 處于（···的）危險中

74. date back to追溯到 date from 追溯到；開始于

75. at dawn在黎明 at dusk 在傍晚

76. the other day 不久前的某一天；幾天以前to this day至今

77. a good/great deal of 大量／許多（修飾不可數名詞）make/do a deal達成協議／成交

78. decide to do sth.決定去做某事decide on/upon sth.決定某事

79. make/reach/come to a decision做出決定

80. concentrate on 專注于；集中精力于

81. to a/some degree在某種程度上

82. delay doing sth.延誤做某事 without delay毫無耽擱

83. deliver sth. to sb.把某事傳遞給某人 deliver a speech/lecture發表演說

84. deny doing sth.否認做某事There’s no denying that. . .不能否認的是···

85. give a description of sth. 描述某物／事beyond description難以描述

86. be designed for. . .為······而設計

87. in despair處于絕望中

88. be desperate for sth 渴望得到某物be desperate to do sth.. 渴望做某事

89. holiday/tourist destination度假勝地

90. in detail詳細地

91. devote. . .to. . .把···貢獻于···

92. die of死于（內因）/die from（外因）be dying to do sth. /for sth. 渴望去做某事／渴望得到某物

93. go/be on a diet節食

94. make a difference 造成不同；有影響 be different from不同于

95. have difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困難

96. with dignity有尊嚴地

97. in the direction of. . . 朝···的方向 in the opposite direction朝相反的方向

98. discourage sb. from doing sth.使某人灰心喪氣

99. under discussion討論中

100. suffer from a dia患病

101. distinguish between right and wrong 明辨是非distinguish. . .from. . .區分···與···

102. distribute /among. . .在······中分發某物

103. live/work in harmony融洽地生活／工作 be in harmony with. . .與···協調一致

104. on display在展示中

105. in the distance在遠處within walking distance在步行距離內 at some/a distance在一定的距離

106. be dresd in穿著盛裝 dress up盛裝打扮

107. drop in on sb. 順便拜訪某人 drop in at sp. drop by順便拜訪某地

108. due to由于

109. at dusk在黃昏

110. be eager to do sth. 渴望去做某事 be eager for sth. 渴望得到某物

111. in sb.’s eagerness to do sth. 某人渴望做某事

112. earn money 賺錢 earn a living維持生計

113. put sb. at ea使某人輕松自在take it easy放松

114. have an effect on. . .對···有影響

115. make efforts to do sth. 努力做某事a joint effort共同的努力；齊心協力

116. run for election參加競選

117. enter the room進人房間enter for=sign up for報名參加

118. with enthusiasm 熱情地full of enthusiasm充滿熱情lo enthusiasm失去熱情

119. be enthusiastic about. . .對···有激情

120. exchange ideas 交流想法 exchange A for B用A換B in exchange for用以交換

121. come into existence產生，形成

122. living expens生活費用 spare no expen to do sth. 不遺余力去做某事 at the

expen of. . .以······的代價

123. to some/an extent在某種程度上

124. become extinct 滅絕 in danger of extinction處于滅絕的危險中

125. catch sb. ’s eye吸引某人的目光

126. to name but a few 僅舉幾例；例如

127. take/have a nap小睡

128. be native to. . .原產于；對于···是土生土長的

nature天生的

130. next to靠近

131. object to (doing) sth. 反對（做）某事

132. occupy sb. with (doing) sth. 使某人忙于（做）某事 be occupied with忙于做某事

133. in the open air 在露天be open to對···開放

134. in one’s opinion在某人看來 personal opinion 個人觀點have a high/low/good/bad

opinion of 對······評價高／低／好／壞

135. oppo sth. /be oppod to sth.反對某事

136. in order井然有序 out of order沒有秩序

137. owe sth. to sb. 把某事歸功于某人 owing to由于

138. at the pace of. . .以···的速率

139. be in pain 痛苦；在痛苦中 take pains to do sth. 費力做某事

140. painful memory痛苦的回憶

141. in (a) panic在恐慌中；驚慌失措地

142. in particular尤其

143. with passion熱情地

144. have the patience to do sth. 有耐心做某事have no patience with sb. 對某人沒有耐心lo/run out of patience失去耐心

145. be patient with sb.對某人有耐心

146. pave the way for sth. 為某事鋪路be paved with被鋪滿了

147. pay back 償還pay off 取得成功；獲得回報（His efforts paid off.）;還清

148. tear sth. to pieces 撕碎 a piece of cake小菜一碟

149. take place 發生 in place 在合適的地方take the place of in place of sb. /sth. =in

sb. ’s/sth. ’s place 代替某人／物

150. There is no point in doing sth.做某事沒有意義boiling/freezing/melting point沸點／冰點／熔點be on the point of (doing) sth. 即將（做）某事point to/at指著 point out指出

151. apply for a post 申請一項職位 take up a post從事工作

152. come/ri to power就職；掌權 have the power to do sth. 有權做某事 power station加油站

153. put pressure on sb.給某人施壓 under pressure在壓力之下

154. in the process of doing sth. 在做某事的過程中

155. make (great) progress. (in doing sth,) (做某事）取得進步in progress在進步中

156. provide sth. for ab. = provide sb. with sth.為某人提供某物provide for供應，供給

157. put away放好／收好put down放下 put forward提出 put off 推遲put on穿上 put

out 熄滅put up舉起

158. have qualifications for sth. /to do sth.有資格去做某事

159. a large/small quantity of大量的／少量的in large/small quantities大量地／少量地

160. out of the question不可能out of question毫無疑問

161. jump the queue插隊

162. range from A to B從A到B范圍內變化；范圍涵蓋從A到B

163. out of reach夠不到 within reach of夠得到 reach a conclusion得出結論

164. react to對····做出反應

165. realize sb. s dream實現某人的夢想

166. recommend A to B把A推薦給B recommend doing sth.推薦做某事

167. reflect on/upon反思

168. political reform政治改革

169. disaster relief災害救濟

170. under repair在修理中

171. make a request for對······提出請求 at sb.’s request在某人的請求下

172. respond to對···做出回應 in respon to對···做出回應

173. as a result (of sth. ) 由于. . . result in導致 result from由于

174. return to返回 on/upon sb.’s return某人一回來 in return (for sth. )作為對. . . 的回報

175. ride a bike騎車 go for a bike ride去騎車兜風 give sb. a ride/lift讓某人搭車

176. give ri to引起

177. risk doing sth. run/take the risk of doing sth. at the risk of doing sth.冒險做某事

178. make room for. . .為······騰出空間

179. run after 追趕／追求run away 逃走in the long/short run從長遠／近期來看

180. rush to do sth.匆忙去做某事 in a rush匆匆忙忙

181. take the lead起帶頭作用 take in吸收 take off 起飛 take on呈現take up 占據／從事take over移交

182. have a talent for. . .對···有天賦

183. have a taste for. . .對····有品位

184. in tears淚流滿面 tear. . .apart 撕碎

185. tell A from B區分A和B tell the truth說實話 tell apart區分

186. in terms of. . . 在方面

187. in theory在理論上

188. be thirsty for sth. 渴望某物

189. clear your throat清清嗓子

190. at one time 曾經 at the same time 同時 by the time到···為止 from time to time

不時 have a good time玩得開心 in no time立即 in time及時 on time準時 once

upon a time從前

191. be/keep/stay in touch with. . .和······保持聯系get in touch with sb.和某人取得聯系

out of touch沒有聯系

192. have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有麻煩 have trouble with sth.某事有麻煩 in

trouble在麻煩中

193. to tell the truth=honestly speaking說實話

194. try out試用try on試穿have a cond try再試一次

195. turn down音量調?。芙^ turn in上交；告發 turn into變成 turn off關掉 turn

on打開 turn out(to be/that )結果是 turn over 轉交／翻身turn to 轉向／向···求助turn

up出現

196. under the influence of. . .在···的影響下under way在進行中

197. up and down上下起伏 be up to sb. to do sth.由某人決定去做某事

198. be upt about. . .對···生氣／不安

199. make u of 利用 It’s no u doing sth做某事沒有用

200. be/get ud to doing sth.=be accustomed to doing sth.習慣于做某事 ud to do sth.過去常常做某事 be ud to do sth.被用來做某事

201. on vacation在度假 summer vacation暑假

202. vary from A to B 從A到B各異（vary from person to person 因人而異）various=a

variety of=varieties of 各種各樣的

203. watch out（for sth.）小心/當心（某事）

204. wear out穿壞 be worn out 破舊的；疲憊的 wear and tear磨損

205. put on/gain weight 增重 lo weight減肥

206. whisper sth. to sb.把某事輕聲告訴某人in a whisper耳語

207. no wonder難怪 do/work wonders創造奇跡

208. have a word with sb.和某人說句話 keep sb.’s word/promi信守諾言 in other

words換句話說 in a word總而言之

209. work out制定出

210. wrap up包裝 pack up 打包