基礎英語翻譯原題

2024年3月2日發(作者：描寫小狗的一段話)

unit 1

1. 他為這次面試中可能面對的問題準備好了答案。(confront)

2. 他那悲慘的遭遇深深打動了我們，使我們幾乎要哭出聲來。( touch )

3. 他們倆沿著河邊手挽著手散步，有說有笑，非常愉快。( hand in hand )

4. 他聽到這令人激動地消息之后，眼睛里涌出歡樂的淚水。( well up )

5. 上海人容易聽懂蘇州話，因為上海話和蘇州話有許多共同之處。( in common )

6. 亨利和妻子正在研究能否在三年內買一幢新房子。( look into )

7. 對女兒再三請求到國外去深造，他最終讓步了。(give in to)

8. 我們把所有的貴重物品都鎖好了，然后才出去度假。( lock away )

9. 雖然咱們分手了，但我希望咱們依然是好朋友，像以前一樣互相關心，互相幫助。( part )

10. 在緊急關頭，軍長召集全體軍官開會，制定新的克敵戰略戰術。( summon )

unit 2

1.一個有外交部長率領的政府代表團昨天抵達南非，開始對該國進行為期三天的友好訪問。( head )

2.看看這些諷刺社會弊端的漫畫真是很有意思，令人捧腹大笑。( awfully funny )

3.計算機是最有用的教學工具之一，所有的功課以及所有的問題和答案都可在屏幕上顯示出來。（show on a screen）

4.小張的母親前天突然病倒，他趕緊派人請來醫生給他母親治療。 (nd for)

5.他去年高考失敗，但他并未為感到沮喪。他繼續努力，今年考上了一所名牌大學。 (disappoint )

6.這個中學生有許多英語單詞發音不準，必須狠下功夫，學好音標，掌握標準的語音。( pronounce)

7.在這個知識爆炸、信息爆炸的時代，我們必須不斷學習，注意知識更新，才能適應專業工作的需要。(become adjusted to)

8.那男孩吧襯衫塞進褲腰里，將皮包夾在腋下，看上去儼然一副老板模樣。 （tuck）

9.這位女孩雖然只有8歲，但已擅長計算分數了。難怪她父母為她感到自豪。

（fraction）

10.街坊四鄰都已聽說那個消息了，而你卻沒聽說過，你說怪不怪？

( neighborhood )

unit 3

1. 對不起，我遲到了，我剛才在開會脫不開身。( get away )

2. 在音樂會上，每當一位歌手唱完一首美妙動聽的歌曲時，觀眾便高聲喝彩表示贊賞。( appreciation )

3. 她是個穿著時髦的人，總是穿時髦的衣服，但對飲食很少講究。( stylish )

4. 護士告訴我醫生奇跡般地治好了你的心臟病。( do wonders for )

5. 主席頒獎時贊美獲獎者為人類做出了巨大的貢獻。( compliment )

6. 這個問題許多年來使專家們迷惑不解。( bother )

7. 警察到達后，示威的人群逐漸散開了。(melt away )

8. 既然準時是個好習慣，我們應該十分注意準時，努力養成這種好習慣。

( punctuality )

9. 老人疼愛那女孩，就好像她是自己的女兒一樣。 (cherish )

10. 這只是例行的體格檢查，沒有什么好擔心的。( routine )

unit 4

1. 這是為增強我們的競爭能力所做的有步驟的嘗試。( strengthen )

2. 這個地區的警察知道那些小偷經常出沒于哪些地方。( hang out )

3. 這些簽署的協議將沖破對自由貿易設置的所有障礙。（ break down）

4. 那是一種非常困難的局勢，但他應付得很成功。（handle）

5. 他是我最好的朋友。既然他需要我的幫助，我可不能對他置之不理。 ( turn one’s back on )

6. 只要你努力工作，你遲早一定會獲得成功，實現自己的抱負。 ( sooner or later )

7. 雖然他討厭這工作，但他決心堅持干下去，因為他需要錢來養家。( stick it out )

8. 那位癌癥病人對疾病始終抱樂觀的態度，堅持與疾病作斗爭，最后終于戰勝了癌癥。(keep an attitude )

9. 這所大學擁有教職工2000多人， 其中包括150名左右教授和500余名副教授。( have a staff )

10. 舉辦這場音樂會是為了幾年這位作曲家逝世75周年。( mark )

unit 5

1.那個精神科醫生因在公眾場合談論他的病人而被指控違反了職業道德規范。(ethics)

2.教室的墻上懸掛著一些名言，令人鼓舞，催人奮發。(hang on)

3.各種各樣的商品應有盡有，什么都不短缺。(in short supply)

4.我們都信任董事長，因為他是個剛正不阿的人(integrity)

5.在我們投票支持他之前，我們想知道他的主張。(stand for)

6.這筆錢是在被告家里發現的，被告不能對此做出令人滿意的解釋。(account for)

7.看到他是正確的，我只好放棄原來的主張。(back down)

8.因為她既聰明又勤奮，所以被任命為銷售經理。(appoint)

9.本屆政府所面臨的最大挑戰之一是創造更多的就業機會。(challenge)

10.我們的戰士們猛攻敵人的堡壘，其勢如暴風驟雨，沒過多久，敵人就投降了。(succumb)

unit 6

1.讓她感到為難的是，要不要把丈夫得了不治之癥的真相告訴他。(dilemma)

2.你都三十幾歲了還在啃老，難道不覺得羞恥嗎？（stigma）

3.全世界幾乎所有的政府都十分關注這個金融問題。(be concerned about)

4.至于英語教學研討會，我建議本周末召開。(with regard to至于/關于某方面)

5.要不要出國進修就完全由你自己決定吧。（whether or not）

6.只要有一顆火星就能再充滿煤氣的房間里引起爆炸。（引起/導致: lead to/ result

in/cau）

7.無論政府作了多少努力，房價幾乎沒有下降。(decline)

8.為了通過托福考試，他把業余時間的每分每秒幾乎全花在學習英語上了。(devote.. to)

9.憑借他的表演潛力，這個小伙子有可能成為娛樂界的超級明星。(potential)

10.人們相信，兄弟姐妹之間的妒忌多見于有錢人家，而不是貧困人家。(Sibling

jealousy)

unit 7

1. 我很快爬上峭壁，以便飽覽大海的景色。( scramble )

2. 他向竊賊猛撲過去，為奪取武器與之搏斗。( lunge )

3. 我認為我國國民經濟將繼續快速增長。( figure )

4. 董事長力圖讓股東們放心，公司業績不佳的情況不會再發生。(reassure )

5. 別像個孩子似的！要控制住你自己！( pull onelf together )

6. 他是個非常隱秘的人，從不向任何人透露自己的秘密。( confide in )

7. 我們憎恨恐怖分子對普通人不加區別的施暴行為。(indiscriminate)

8. 這個國家有許多人對暴力犯罪案件的急劇增加感到驚慌。(alarm )

9. 我們預料敵人可能設法過河，所以我們把橋摧毀了。( anticipate )

10. 我十分感激那些為聚會取得圓滿成功而不辭辛勞的人們。( be indebted to )

unit 8

1.圣誕節期間，大家都很開心，互相拜訪，互贈賀卡和禮物。(enjoy)

2.她的臥室和起居室墻上貼滿了流行歌星和電影明星的照片。(decorate)

3.索菲亞委婉地取笑湯姆的新帽子，而湯姆不顧情面地就她的卷發戲弄了她一番。( tea)

4.他喜出望外，因為他取得了非凡的成就，超過了為自己確定的目標。(surpass)

5.他痛哭不止，我設法勸他不要過度悲傷。( give way to)

6.我想當然地認為你想要看這出戲，所以給你買了一張票。(take for granted)

7.他們已經把這些問題降到優先考慮事項表上靠后的位置了。(relegate)

8.我通過唐娜的律師把這封信寄給她。 address

9.我告訴她那個消息時，不知自己為什么喉嚨哽咽起來。(a lump in one’s throat)

10.水手們白天用信號旗發信號，夜間則用信號燈發信號。(signal)

unit 9

1. 這座山峰高聳于群山之上，從山峰上可以看到一片美麗的景色。(peak)

2. 我請朋友們推薦一位擅長于給兒童看病的醫生。(recommend)

3. 孩子們在懸吊于樹上的一根繩子上蕩秋千。（swing）

4. 無論如何都要避免和非典病人直接接觸。(at all cost)

5. 那個恐怖分子殘酷、奸詐，肆無忌憚，殺人放火，無惡不作。(unscrupulous)

6. 那個老婦人總是干涉別人的事情。(interfere in)

7. 發表了幾篇有影響的論文以后，他在學術界頗有名氣。(distinguished)

8. 那座巨大的圓形露天劇場是一個富有吸引力的地方，每年夏天音樂大師們創作的交響樂曲在那里演奏。 ( the huge outdoor amphitheater )

9. 他把可能需要的東西都裝入公文包，而我把可能需要的東西都裝入手提箱。(pack )

10. 我們中國人往往將春節與家人團聚聯系起來。( associate with )

unit 10

1.有些學生渴望學自己想要學的，而不是被要求學的東西。(long v.).

2.許多志愿者為北京2008奧運會提供了有價值的服務。(render a rvice to)

3.世界經濟處于緊急狀態，各國政府必須采取緊急措施來應對。(desperate)

4.剪刀、刀具、火柴及藥物都必須置于孩子們拿不到的地方。(beyond the reach of)

5.我身邊總放著一筆錢，至少一千元，以備急用。(on hand)

6.誠實的人鄙視謊言和說謊的人。(despi)

7.我花了很長的時間才開始感覺到能自如運用英語。(feel at home)

8.由于經濟衰退，有些中小企業家可以說是債臺高筑。(so to speak)

9.他就是這樣的人，總是人前甜言蜜語，背后惡語相向。（mouth v.）

10.我當時被那些激進分子表現出來的狂熱給嚇壞了。(zest)

課后翻譯題 答案

Unit1

1,他對這次面試中可能提到的問題作好了準備。

He has prepared answers to the questions that he expects to confront during the

interview.

2,他悲慘的遭遇深深打動了我們。

His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cried.

3,他們倆手挽著手沿著河邊散步，有說有笑。

The two of them are walking hand in hand along the river bank, chatting and

laughing.

4,聽到這令人激動的消息之后，他眼睛里涌出歡樂的淚水。

When he heard the exciting news, tears of joy welled up in his eyes.

5,上海人容易聽懂蘇州話，因為上海話和蘇州話有許多共同之處。

People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect with ea, for Shanghai dialect

and Suzhou dialect have much in common.

6,亨利和妻子正在考慮能不能在3年內買一幢新房子。

Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buying a new hou within three

years.

7,女兒再三請求到國外去深造，他最終讓步了。

He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests to further her education abroad.

8,我們在動身去度假之前把所有的貴重物品都鎖好了。

We locked all our valuables away before we went on holiday.

9,雖然咱們分手了，但我希望咱們依然是好朋友，像以前一樣互相關心，互相幫助。

Although we have parted from each other, I hope that we will remain good friends

and that we will care for and help each other just as we did in the past.

10,在緊急關頭，軍長召集全體軍官開會，制定新的克敵戰略戰術。

At that critical moment, the army commander summoned all the officers to work out

new strategies and tactics which would make it possible to conquer the enemy.

Unit 2

1.一個由外交部長率領的政府代表團昨天抵達南非，開始對該國進行為期三天的友好訪問。

(head)

Yesterday a government delegation headed by the Minister of Foreign Affairs arrived

in South Africa and began a three-day friendly visit to the country.

2.看看這些諷刺社會弊端的漫畫真是有意思，令人捧腹大笑。(awful funny)

It is awfully funny and splits your sides with laughter to obrve the caricatures

which satirize social ills.

3.計算機是最有用的教學工具之一，所有的功課以及所有的問題和答案都可在屏幕上顯示出來。(show on a sceen)

Computers are one of the most uful teaching aids,for all your lessons as well as all

the questions asked and all the answers provided can be shown on a screen.

4.小張的母親前天突然病倒，他趕緊派人請來醫生給他母親治療。(nd for)

As soon as his mother fell ill suddenly the day before yesterday,Xiao Zhang nt for a

doctor,who came and diagnod and treated his mother.

5.他去年高考失敗，但他并未感到沮喪。他繼續努力，今年考上了一所名牌大學。(disappoint)

He failed in the college examination last year,but he did not feel

d,he continued to study hard,pasd the examinationsuccessfully

and became a student in a famous university this year.

6.這個中學生有許多英語單詞發音不準，必須狠下工夫，學好音標，掌握標準的語音。(prnounce)

There are many English words that this middle school student cannot pronounce

correctly;therefore,he has to make great effort to learn the phonetic symbols well and

acquire standadEnglish pronunciation.

7.在這個知識爆炸，信息爆炸的時代，我們必須不斷學習，注意知識更新，才能適應專業工作的需要。(become adjusted to)

In this new era marked by knowledge explosion and information explosion,we have

to pursue constant study and take particular care to renew our knowledge. Only

thus,can we become adjusted to the requirements of our specialized work.

8.那男孩把襯衫塞進褲腰里，將皮包夾在腋下，看上去儼然一副老板模樣。(tuck)

With his shirt tucked into the top of his trours and a leather bag tuckedunder his

arm,he boy looked just like a boss.

9.這位女孩雖然只有8歲，但已擅長計算分數了。難怪她父母為她感到自豪。(fraction)

Although she is only eight years old,the little girl is already very good at calculating

wonder her parents feel very proud of her.

10.街坊四鄰都已聽說那個消息了，而你卻沒聽說過，你說怪不怪？(neighborhood)

All the neighborhood have heard about the news,but you haven''t you think it

is very strange

Unit 3

1,對不起，我遲到了，我剛才在開會脫不開身

I am sorry I am late, but I was at a meeting and couldn’t get away.

2,在音樂會上，歌手唱完每一首美妙動聽的歌曲時，觀眾便高聲喝彩表示贊賞。

At the concert, whenever a singer finished singing a beautiful song, the audience

would burst into loud cheers to show their appreciation.

3,她是個穿著時髦的人，對飲食很少講究。

She is always wearing stylish clothes, but she ldom cares about what she eats or

drinks.

4,護士告訴我醫生奇跡般地治好了你的心臟病。

The nur told me that the doctors had done wonders for your heart dia.

5,主席頒獎時贊美獲獎者為人類做出了巨大貢獻。

When awarding the prize, the chairman complimented the winner on his great

contribution to mankind.

6,這個問題許多年來使專家們迷惑不解。

This problem has bothered the experts for many years.

7,警察到達后，示威的人群逐漸散開了。

The crowd of demonstrators melted away when the police arrived

8,既然準時是個好習慣，我們應該十分注意準時，努力養成這種好習慣。

Since punctuality is such a good habit, we should pay clo attention to it and make

every effort to cultivate it.

9,老人疼愛那女孩，就好像她是自己的女兒一樣。

The old man cherishes this girl, as if she were his own daughter.

10,這只是例行的體格檢查，沒有什么好擔心的。

It’s just a routine physical checkup, nothing to get worried about.

Unit 4

1,這是為增強我們的競爭能力所做的嘗試。

It is an attempt made to strengthen our competitive ability.

2,這個地區的警察知道那些小偷經常出沒于哪些地方。

The police in this district know where the thieves hang out.

3,這些簽署的協議將沖破對自由貿易設置的所有障礙。

The agreements signed will break down all the barriers to free trade.

4,那是一種非常困難的局勢，但他應付得很成功。

It was a very difficult situation, but he handled it very successfully.

5,他是我最好的朋友。既然他需要我的幫助，我可不能對他置之不理。

He is my best friend. I just can’t turn my back on him now that he needs my help.

6,只要你努力工作，你遲早一定會獲得成功，實現自己的抱負。

So long as you work hard, you are bound to succeed and realize your ambition sooner

or later.

7,雖然他討厭這工作，但他決心堅持干下去，因為他需要錢來養家。

Although he hates the job, yet he is determined to stick it out becau he needs the

money to support his family.

8,那位癌癥病人對疾病始終抱樂觀的態度，堅持與疾病作斗爭，最后終于戰勝了癌癥。

That cancer patient kept an optimistic attitude towards his dia, persisted in

combating it, and conquered it in the end.

9,這所大學擁有教職工2000多人，其中包括150名左右教授和500余名副教授。

This university has a staff of more than 2000, including about 150 professors and over

500 associate professors.

10,舉辦這場音樂會是為了紀念這位作曲家逝世75周年。

The concert was held to mark the 75th anniversary of the compor’s death.

Unit 5

1,那個精神科醫生因在公眾場合談論他的病人而被指控違反了職業道德規范。

That psychiatrist, who had talked about his patients, was charged with violating

professional ethics.

2,教室的墻上懸掛著一些名言，令人鼓舞，催人奮發。

Hanging on the walls of the classroom are some famous sayings, which inspire and

urge people to exert themlves.

3,各種各樣的商品應有盡有，什么都不短缺。

All kinds of commodities are available. Nothing is in short supply.

4,我們都信任董事長，因為他是個剛正不阿的人

We all trust the president of the board of directors, who is a man of absolute integrity.

5,在我們投票支持他之前，我們想知道他的主張。

Before we vote for him, we want to know what he stands for.

6,這筆錢是在被告家里發現的，被告不能對此做出令人滿意的解釋。

The defendant couldn’t account for the fact that the money was found in his hou.

7,看到他是正確的，我只好放棄原來的主張。

When I saw that he was right, I had to back down.

8,因為她既聰明又勤奮，所以被任命為銷售經理。

She has been appointed sales director, for she is both clever and diligent.

9,本屆政府所面臨的最大挑戰之一是創造更多的就業機會。

One of the biggest challenges faced by the prent government is that of creating

more jobs.

10,我們的戰士們猛攻敵人的堡壘，其勢如暴風驟雨，沒過多久，敵人就投降了。

The enemy succumbed soon after our soldiers stormed its stronghold.

Unit 6

1.讓她感到為難的是，要不要把丈夫得了不治之癥的真相告訴他。(dilemma)

The dilemma she is facing is whether to tell her husband the truth about his fatal

dia.

2．你都三十幾歲了還在啃老，難道不覺得羞恥嗎？（stigma）

Don’t you think it a sort of stigma that you, already in your thirties, still have to

depend on your old parents

3．全世界幾乎所有的政府都十分關注這個金融問題。(be concerned about)

Almost all the governments in the world are very much concerned about the financial

issue.

4. 至于英語教學研討會，我建議本周末召開。(with regard to至于/關于某方面)

With regard to the minar on English teaching, I suggest that it be held on the

coming weekend.

5．要不要出國進修就完全由你自己決定吧。（whether or not）

Whether to go abroad for further education or not is entirely up to you.

6．只要有一顆火星就能再充滿煤氣的房間里引起爆炸。（引起/導致: lead to/

result in/cau）

Just a single spark can lead to an explosion in a room filled with gas.

7．無論政府作了多少努力，房價幾乎沒有下降。(decline)

No matter what efforts the government has made, the price for housing has barely

declined.

8．為了通過托?？荚嚕褬I余時間的每分每秒幾乎全花在學習英語上了。(devote.. to)

In order to pass TOEFL, he has devoted almost every minute of his spare time to

English studies.

9. 憑借他的表演潛力，這個小伙子有可能成為娛樂界的超級明星。(potential)

With his acting potential, the young man is likely to be a superstar in the field of

entertainment.

10．人們相信，兄弟姐妹之間的妒忌多見于有錢人家，而不是貧困人家。(Sibling

jealousy)

It is believed that sibling jealousy exists more in a rich family than in a poor one.

Unit 7

1,我爬上峭壁，以便飽覽大海的景色。

I scrambled up the cliff for a good view of the a.

2,他向竊賊猛撲過去，為奪取武器與之搏斗。

He lunged at the burglar and wrestled with him for the weapon.

3,我認為我國國民經濟將繼續快速增長。

I figure that our national economy will continue to develop rapidly.

4,董事長力圖讓股東們放心，公司業績不佳的情況不會再發生。

The chairman made an effort to reassure the shareholders that the company’s bad

results wouldn’t be repeated.

5,別像個孩子似的，要控制住你自己！

Stop acting like a baby! Pull yourlf together!

6,他是個非常隱秘的人，從不向任何人透露自己的秘密。

Being very much a private man, he does not confide in anyone.

7,我們憎恨恐怖分子對普通人不加區別的施暴行為。

We all hate the terrorists’ indiscriminate violence against ordinary people.

8,這個國家有許多人對暴力犯罪案件的急劇增加感到驚慌。

Many people in this country are alarmed by the dramatic increa in violent crimes.

9,我們預料敵人可能設法過河，所以我們把橋摧毀了。

We anticipated that the enemy would try to cross the river. That was why we

destroyed the bridge.

10,我十分感激那些為使聚會取得圓滿成功而不辭辛勞的人們。

I am indebted to all the people who worked so hard to make the party a great success.

10．人們相信，兄弟姐妹之間的妒忌多見于有錢人家，而不是貧困人家。(Sibling

jealousy)

It is believed that sibling jealousy exists more in a rich family than in a poor one.

Unit8

1．圣誕節期間，大家都很開心，互相拜訪，互贈賀卡和禮物。(enjoy)

At Christmas people enjoy themlves very much; they visit one another and prent

each other with Christmas cards and prents.

2．她的臥室和起居室墻上貼滿了流行歌星和電影明星的照片。(decorate)

The walls of her bedroom and living room are all decorated with pictures of pop stars

and film stars.

3,索菲亞委婉地取笑湯姆的新帽子，而湯姆不顧情面地就她的卷發戲弄了她一番。( tea)

Sophia tead Tom about his new hat mildly, but Tom tead her curly hair

unmercifully.

4,他喜出望外，因為他取得了非凡的成就，超過了為自己確定的目標。(surpass)

He was overjoyed becau he had attained remarkable achievements which surpasd

the goal he had t for himlf.

5. 他痛哭不止，我設法勸他不要過度悲傷。( give way to)

He kept crying bitterly, and I tried to persuade him not to give way to grief.

6. 我想當然地認為你想要看這出戲，所以給你買了一張票。(take for granted)

I took it for granted that you would like to e the play, so I bought you a ticket.

7.他們已經把這些問題降到優先考慮事項表上靠后的位置了。(relegate)

They have relegated the problems somewhere down on the priority list.

8.我通過唐娜的律師把這封信寄給她。 (address)

I am going to address the letter to Donna in care of her lawyer.

9.我告訴她那個消息時，不知自己為什么喉嚨哽咽起來。(a lump in one’s throat)

I don’t know why telling her the news brought a lump in my throat.

10.水手們白天用信號旗發信號，夜間則用信號燈發信號。(signal)

Sailors signal with flags by day and with lights at night.

Unit9

1,這座山峰聳立在群山之上，從山峰上可以看到一片美麗的景色。

Towering above all others, this mountain peak commands a fine view.

2,我請朋友們推薦一位擅長給兒童看病的醫生。

I have asked my friends to recommend a doctor who is good at treating children.

3,孩子們在懸吊在樹上的一根繩子上蕩秋千。

The children were swinging on a rope hanging from a tree.

4,政府下決心無論如何要避免食品價格陡然上漲。

The government is determined to avoid at all costs a sharp ri in food prices.

5,他竭盡全力試圖去救那個溺水的男孩，但沒能成功。

He tried his best to save the drowning boy, but in vain.

6,那個老婦人總是喜歡管別人的事情。

That old woman is always interfering in other people’s affairs.

7,發表了幾篇有影響的論文以后，她在學術界頗有名氣。

After having veral influential papers published, he became quite distinguished in the

academic world.

8,那個地區污染嚴重，村民們幾乎找不到適合飲用的水。

Pollution is so rious in this area that the villagers can hardly find any water that is

fit for drinking.

9,我把可能需要的東西塞進手提箱。

I packed a suitca with all the things that might be needed.

10,我們中國人往往將春節與家人團聚聯系起來。

We Chine usually associate the Spring Festival with family reunion.

Unit 10

1 有些學生渴望學自己想要學的，而不是被要求學的東西。(long v.).

Some students long to study what they want, not what they are asked to.

2 許多志愿者為北京2008奧運會提供了有價值的服務。(render a rvice to)

Many volunteers rendered a valuable rvice to the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games.

3 世界經濟處于緊急狀態，各國政府必須采取緊急措施來應對。(desperate)

The world economy is in a desperate situation, so all the governments must take

desperate measures to cope with it.

4 剪刀、刀具、火柴及藥物都必須置于孩子們拿不到的地方。(beyond the reach of)

Scissors, knives, matches, and medicine must be kept beyond the reach of children.

5.我身邊總放著一筆錢，至少一千元，以備急用。(on hand)

I always keep a sum of at least 1,000 yuan on hand, in ca of an emergency.

6 誠實的人鄙視謊言和說謊的人。(despi)

Honest people despi lies and liars.

7 我花了很長的時間才開始感覺到能自如運用英語。(feel at home)

It was a long time before I began to feel at home in English.

8. 由于經濟衰退，有些中小企業家可以說是債臺高筑。(so to speak)

Becau of the financial recession, some of tho running small and middle-sized

business are, so to speak, up to their necks in debt.

9. 他就是這樣的人，總是人前甜言蜜語，背后惡語相向。（mouth v.）

He is a man that always mouths fine words about people to their faces and speaks ill

of them behind their backs.

10 我當時被那些激進分子表現出來的狂熱給嚇壞了。(zest)

I was greatly scared by the zest demonstrated by tho radicals.