迪士尼中英文簡(jiǎn)介

2024年3月23日發(fā)(作者：導(dǎo)課)

Disney Co.

U.S. entertainment corporation.

It was founded by Walt Disney and his brother Roy as Walt Disney Productions

in 1929 to incorporate their cartoon animation studio. It produced short and

full-length animated cartoons in the 1930s and 1940s, then expanded in the 1950s

to make nature documentaries and live-action films as well as television programs.

The opening of the amument parks Disneyland (1955) and Walt Disney World

(1971; e Disney World and Disneyland) strengthened the company's dominance

of the family entertainment industry in the U.S. The company declined after

Disney's death in 1966 but was revitalized under new management in the 1980s.

As the Walt Disney Co. it expanded its production units to include Touchstone

Pictures and Miramax, makers of films for more mature audiences, and revitalized

its animation division, producing films such as The Little Mermaid (1989) and Toy

Story (1995), the first full-length computer-animated film. The company took an

active role in reviving and commercializing New York City's Times Square,

including the recreation of some of its animated films, such as The Lion King (1994),

as Broadway musicals. In 1994 it opened Celebration, a planned community in

central Florida. It acquired the ABC television network in 1996 and became the

world's largest media and entertainment corporation; it also operates the cable

television Disney Channel.

迪斯尼公司

美國(guó)娛樂公司。1929年華特?迪斯尼與其兄羅伊把兩人成立的華特?迪斯尼制作公司并

入他們的卡通動(dòng)畫工作室。1930年代和1940年代制作出短篇和長(zhǎng)篇?jiǎng)赢嬈缓笤?950

年代擴(kuò)大到制作自然記錄片和真人表演的影片，還有電視節(jié)目。娛樂公園迪斯尼樂園(1955)

和迪斯尼世界(1971；參閱迪斯尼世界與迪斯尼樂園〔Disney World and Disneyland〕)

的開幕加強(qiáng)了該公司在美國(guó)家庭娛樂事業(yè)中的支配地位。1966年華特?迪斯尼去世后，公

司營(yíng)業(yè)情況也隨之衰落，然而在1980年代，公司在新的經(jīng)理人領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下又獲得生機(jī)。華特?

迪斯尼公司擴(kuò)大它的生產(chǎn)部門，包括為成年觀眾制作影片的試金石影業(yè)公司(Touchstone

Pictures)和米拉邁克斯公司(Miramax)，恢復(fù)其動(dòng)畫部門的生機(jī)，制作出像《小美人魚》

(1989)和第一部足本的計(jì)算機(jī)動(dòng)畫片《玩具總動(dòng)員》(1995)等影片。該公司在振興紐約市

的時(shí)代廣場(chǎng)并使之商業(yè)化方面起了積極的作用，包括它的一些動(dòng)畫片改造，如《獅子王》

(1994)就是改編自百老匯的音樂劇。1994年在佛羅里達(dá)州的中部開辦了一個(gè)規(guī)畫好的「慶

典」小區(qū)。1996年購(gòu)并美國(guó)廣播公司(ABC)，成為全世界最大的媒體和娛樂公司；它還經(jīng)

營(yíng)有線電視迪斯尼頻道。

Disney World and Disneyland

Two theme parks built by the Walt Disney Co. (e Disney Co.), a U.S.

corporation that became the best-known 20th-century purveyor of entertainment.

Disneyland, an interactive, family-oriented fantasy environment that opened

in Anaheim, Calif., in 1955, was Walt Disney's respon to typical amument parks,

which entertained children but not their parents. The park, which has architecture

that is a blend of futurism and nostalgic 19th-century reproductions, has different

ctions devoted to specific themes. Walt Disney World opened near Orlando, Fla.,

in 1971. Besides containing Epcot Center (an idealized city), Disney-MGM Studios,

and the Magic Kingdom and Animal Kingdom theme parks, Disney World was the

first amument park to incorporate hotels (including two designed by Michael

Graves) and sports and other recreational facilities into its master plan. In the late

20th century new Disney theme parks also opened in Paris and Tokyo.

迪斯尼世界與迪斯尼樂園

美國(guó)華特?迪斯尼公司(參閱迪斯尼公司〔Disney Co.〕)設(shè)立的兩個(gè)主題樂園，這家公

司是20世紀(jì)最著名的娛樂承辦商。迪斯尼樂園是交互式、適合全家同游的幻想樂園，1955

年在加州安納漢姆開幕，是華特?迪斯尼對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)典型樂園的一種反彈，這種典型樂園只娛樂

兒童而不及雙親。迪斯尼樂園的建筑混合了未來主義及懷舊的19世紀(jì)再現(xiàn)，以專門的主

題畫分區(qū)域。1971年迪斯尼世界在佛羅里達(dá)州奧蘭多開幕。除了有未來實(shí)驗(yàn)原型小區(qū)中心

(理想化都市)、迪斯尼-米高梅制片廠、魔幻王國(guó)與動(dòng)物王國(guó)等主題樂園外，迪斯尼世界是

第一個(gè)將旅館(包括由格雷夫斯設(shè)計(jì)的兩棟)與運(yùn)動(dòng)等休閑設(shè)施結(jié)合到主計(jì)劃之中的樂園。

20世紀(jì)晚期，巴黎和東京也開辦了新的迪斯尼主題樂園。

迪士尼簡(jiǎn)介 迪士尼全稱為The Walt Disney Company，取名自其創(chuàng)始人華特·迪

士尼，是總部設(shè)在美國(guó)的大型跨國(guó)公司，主要業(yè)務(wù)包括娛樂節(jié)目制作，主題公園，玩具，

圖書，電子游戲和傳媒網(wǎng)絡(luò)。皮克斯動(dòng)畫工作室，點(diǎn)金石電影公司，Miramax電影公司，

博偉影視公司，好萊塢電影公司（公司名），ESPN體育，美國(guó)廣播公司(ABC)都是其旗下

的公司（品牌）。

當(dāng)今的迪士尼已經(jīng)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不止于從事動(dòng)畫電影這一個(gè)行業(yè)了，迪士尼手表、迪士尼飾品、

迪士尼少女裝、迪士尼箱包、迪士尼家居用品、迪士尼毛絨玩具、迪士尼電子產(chǎn)品等多個(gè)

產(chǎn)業(yè)。由于許多人都是從小看著迪士尼的動(dòng)畫片長(zhǎng)大了，所以迪士尼所涉及的各大產(chǎn)業(yè)都

受到了廣大消費(fèi)者的一至好評(píng)，取得了豐碩的商業(yè)價(jià)值。

作為一個(gè)娛樂品牌，迪士尼在2008年《商業(yè)周刊》的世界100強(qiáng)品牌（按照品牌價(jià)

值）排名為第9位。