
成人高考英語試題及答案分析
越接近考試,往往越要在基礎知識上下功夫。祝高考成功!下面是
店鋪為大家推薦的成人高考英語試題,僅供大家參考!
成人高考英語試題
第I卷
第一部分聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)
做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后,你將有2分鐘
的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。
第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7_5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、
C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話
后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一不題。每段對話
僅讀一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£l9.15B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
lltheyprobablydo?
reak,upoftea.
esthemanadvithewomantodo?
betterapplication.
ell-paidjob.
theapplicationearlier.
thewomanstayintheofficeforalongtime?
shhertask.
outnewassignments.
preparations.
themanbreakhisleg?
nothercarwhiledriving.
naccidentwhileskating.
redhimlfwhileswimming.
thewomangoingtodo?
thererrors.
oodimpression.
roughthepaperagain.
第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中
所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。
聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完
后,各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間,每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
ingtotheman,whatstoppedhimwalkingtothe
office?
dentinhisleg.
coldedbyhismanager.
ateforworkeveryday.
esthewomanthinkoftheman?
ryabnt-minded.
olazy.
ysgivesuphalfway.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
thewomanfailtofindtherepairshop?
notcarefulenough.
understoodthemessage.
giventhewrongdirections.
sthemanrecommendtherepairmentothe
woman?
venearthewoman*shou.
argereasonablyanddoagoodjob.
eeasytofind.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
hwillitcostperpersonfortheriverboatIripin
total?
A.$80.B.$120.C.$100.
heygiveuphor-riding?
boring.
hwilltheypaytorentabikeexceptthedeposit?
A.$100.B.$70.C.$30.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
gdoesthefestivallast?
ights.
osthefilmforthefestival?
anizationcommittee.
dents’Union.
tuniversity.
ndoffilm^didthewomanlikelastyear?
icfilms.
hdoesaticketcostfortheirownstudents?
n.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
ouldwealwaysconsiderwhensailing?
similar
experience.
ouldwedoifthewindiscomingfromtheside?
esaildown.
llsailalltheway.
sailhalfwayout.
ghthappenifthewindblowsfrombehind?
gbecomeasy.
'tgoastraightline.
tmightstop.
esthespeakermainlytalkabout?
gisanimportantevent,
ontrolyourlfintheboat.
ailingrulesaboutwinddirections.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節,滿分40分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最
佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Whentheyweren'trvingaspoliticians,writingworksof
literatureorstaninginHollywoodmovies,manyhistorical
figuresalsofoundtimetocreatesomethinguful.
AbrahamLincoln
.
In1849,hedesignedadevice(裝置〉thatcofildbeattachedto
theaidesofaboatandudtolifttheboatovershallowctions
nevenbuiltawoodenmodel,butwhilehe
receivedhispatent,theinventionwasneverputintou.
AlbertEinstein
In1926,Einsieinwasinspiredtodesignarefrigeratorafter
readinganewsstoiyaboutaBerlinfamilywhohadbeenkilled
inreceiveda
patentforthefridgein1930andrecentrearchsuggeststhat
similarcoolersmightbeaneco-friendlyalternativetomodern
refrigeratorsthatuFreon(氟利昂).
RoaldDahl
Thoughmanypeopleknowthathewasafamousauthorof
children,sbookssuchasuCharlieandtheChocolateFactory”,
erestinmedicinecameafter
acaraccidentwhichlefthissonwith“wateronthebrain”.He
helpedtodevelopadevicetoeahischild’
devicewasputintoproductionin1962andwaslaterudto
treatsome3,000childrenworldwide.
HedyLamarr
HedwigEvaMariaKiesler一betterknownbyherstagename
HedyLaman一becamefamousforstarringinHollywoodfilms.
Inthe1940s,shepioneeredanewmethodofatechniquefor
nventorslaterexpanded
onhergroundbreakingideas,andsimilarsystemstoher“Secret
CommunicationsSystem”areudineverythingfrom
communicationssatellitestomobilephones.
AbrahamLincolndifferentfromtheotherthree?
eryfamous.
manofwideinterests.
entiondidn'tapparentlybenefitpeople.
heonlyonetoholdapatent.
medicinebecomeappealingtoRoaldDahl?
edtohelphischild.
interestinwriting.
nebecamemorepopular.
edmoneytocurehischild.
eagreatcontributiontocommunications
technology?
marr.
Einstein
thecharactersinthetexthaveincommon?
redevotedtopublichealth.
reignoredintheirtime.
denvironmentalawareness.
reallcreative.
B
Thedayoftheend-of-mesterparlyinmyson'sfifthgrade
heotherkidsemedthrilled
aboutcelebratingtheiraccomplishmentsbyplayinggamesand
sharingtreats,Jeremyhatedtheveryideaofthegathering.
Ashecheckedoffthedaysleadinguptotheparty,Inoticed
thewayIhadadoptedtohelpmyquietchildprepareforsocial
eventsbackfired:therisingnumberofcheckmarksfeltmore
likeadrumbeatinglouderandlouderthananicewaytogetinto
thepartygroove(狀態).
Inordernottoraithepressuretoohigh,Idecidedto
contributesomethingthatwaasytopurcha—fruit.
aytoschool,IremindedJeremy
etheripestbunch
ofredgrapes,butinsistednoneofhisclassmateverbeableto
detecthehadsomethingtobringtotheparty.
ThenasplannedattheschoolgateIsaidaquickgoodbye
andrantoinformhisteacherabouttheredgrapesinhis
backpackandmanagedtobeoutoftheclassroombefore1could
bespiedbymyson.
AsIenteredmyownclassroomafewminuteslater,Itaside
myworriesandproceeded(繼續)withmyregularmorningcheck-
stime,Iwasmoreintentional(故意的)abouttaking
me,I
designedlotsoftechniquestomakemyquietstudentsfeelmore
comfortableaboutsharingthoughtsandopinionswithothers.
So,whathappenedtoJeremyonthatday?Hiscaringteacher
uallyspecificquestion:
“Doesanyonehaveanygrapes?”encouragedJeremytotake
eofthesupporthereceived,heremembers
thatdaywithprideforhiscourage,ratherthanregretforhis
inaction.
fthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlined
word“backfired”inParagraph2?
.
nweknowaboutJeremy?
stoeatgrapes.
iesmagicinclass.
ssondidtheauthorlearnbyhelpingherownchild?
gcanhelpreducenervousness.
hildrencanbeasactiveasanyoneel.
rsshouldtrytheirbesttohelpeachstudent.
ouldbedonetoimproveteachers'ability.
C
Dogownersfeelingguiltyforleavingtheirpetsaloneat
homefortoolongwillsoonbeablelolakecomfortinthefact
thatatleasttheanimalswon''llbetoobusy
changingTVchannelsandenjoyingtheirfavoriteshowsthanks
totheworld'sfustdog-friendlyremotecontrol.
UK-badpetfoodbrandWaggsurveyedanumberofpet
ownersandfoundthat91%ofrespondentssaidtheirdogfriends
edbythisinteresting
finding,thecompanyteamedupwithHyenaHirskyj-Douglas,an
expertinanimalcomputerinteractiondesign,tocreatethe
world’meupwitha
prototype(樣品)whichiscurrentlyinatrialandanalysisperiod.
Theoversizedremoteismadeofhard-"
whiledogscanchewoniilikeanyothertoy,lhey’11havea
hreelarge,raid,
paw-friendlybuttonsshapedlikeabone,paw(爪子)andball
whichdogscanpresstoturntheTVonoroff,changethechannel
andeven“pau”otealsohas
aholethroughwhicharopecanbeliedsodogscancarryit
aroundthehou.
“Ourstudiesshowstheaveragedognowwatchesmore
thanninehoursofTVaweek,showingtechnologyisalready
playingahugepartinourpets’lives,”HyenaHirskyj-Douglas
said.
AfterWaggperformsallitstestsandperfectsthedog-
friendlyTVremotecontrol,thecompanyplanstoapproachtech
nd
yourpetdogmaysoonbefightingovercontrolofyourTVt.
deWaggthinkofinventingthedog-friendly
remotecontrol?
kechewingplasticremotecontrols.
tenwatchTVwiththeirowners.
vedifficultyusingthecurrentremotecontrol.
erscomplaindogsbitetheirremotecontrols.
nwelearnaboutthedog-friendlyremotecontrol?
n'tneedcharging.
rgebutverylight.
theshapeofabone.
astalongtime.
tatementmightHyenaHirskyj-Douglasagree
with?
’stimeforownerstocontroldogs*watchingTV.
logyhasalreadycomeintodo爐’life.
veaclorrelationshipwiththeirownersthan
before.
n'tlivewellwithoutthisdog-friendlyremote
control.
ghtbedogowners’attitudetowardthisdog-
friendlyremotecontrol?
d.
D
Everyyear,hundredsofmillionsofMonarchButterflies(黑脈
金斑蝶〉froruCanadaandtheUnitedStatesjourneyasfaras
2,500milestotheforestsofMichoacan,Mexico?aplacewhich
hastheworld’slargestinctmigration(遷移).It’ssucha
breathtakingeight,butasalways,humangreedisthreatening
todestroyit.
TheMonarchButterfliesstarttoarriveinMichoacaninlate
OctobertomaketheirHomeinthetreeshighupinthe
ere,theygather
assoftenbecomesoheavy
re's
apurpoofallthemassing一itallowsthebutterfliesto
surviveinthelownighttimetemperaturesatthehighaltitudes.
TheMichoacanMonarchButterflySanctuaryismost
impressiveduringthemonthsofFebniaryandMarch,just
beforethewingedinctsbeginIheirlongjourneyhome.
Mexico'sButterflyForestisashelterprotectedbylaw,and
oneofthecountry'smostpopular3ights,butthathasn’t
stoppedpeoplefromslowlybutsteadilydestroyingit.
IllegalwoodcuttingintheheartoftheMonarchButterfly
BiosphereRervehasbeenalongstandingproblem,but
eoftentfree
afterpayingsomemoney.
Justlastmonth,anevengreaterthreatroinMichoacan's
ntryslargestminingcorporationgained
therighttoreopenanoldmineintheheartofthemonarch
sbelievethatifthemineisreopened,itwilllikely
spel)theendofthismagicalplace.
Andasifallthiswasn'tbadenough,theincreasinguof
herbicides(除草劑)intheAmericancombelthasledtothe
decreaofaplantwhichisntialtothemonarchs’
developmentfromeggintobutterfly.
onarchButterfliesgathertogetherinlarge
mass?
warm.
tforfood.
ectyoungbutterflies.
htenawaytheenemy,
gwillthebutterfliesstayinMexico?
womonths.
hreemonths.
evenmonths.
ivemonths.
nweinferaboutthebutterfliesprotectionlawin
Mexico?
eenstrictlycarriedout.
lypaidalittleattentionto.
eclaredtoolate.
fairtopeopledependantonwoodcutting.
nbethebesttitleforthetext?
arPlaceforSeeingButterflies
eNaturalWonderUnderThreat
ProtectBeautifulButterflies
gestInctMigration
第二節(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項,
并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
HowtoStartYourDayWell?
Doyouwanttohaveagoodday?36Ifyoudo,chancesare
oudon’t,theopposite
ishowtostartyourdaywell:
?Riearly.
Howearlyiarly?inion,theimportant
thingisthatyouhaveenoughtimeforagoodmorningroutine.
Ifyourilate,youwillbeinarush.37
?Exerci.
Inthepast,Ididnthavethehabitofworkingoutinthe
’tknowwhatIwasmissing!38Itmakesmefeel
on’thavethishabityet,
edifferenceinyourenergylevel.
?39
itudeyouhavewhenyoustartyour
omplain,youwillhavea
therhand,ifyouareenthusiastic
aboutyourday,youwillbeofftoagoodstartSothinkaboutthe
somethingdoesn'tlookgood,lookatihepositivesideofit.
?Haveabreakfast.
40_Butformanypeoplehavingbreakfastcangivethemthe
’sonereasonwhyyou
shouldriearlyenough:youwillhavetimeforagood
breakfast.
,IgraduaHyrealizethathealthisofgreatimportance
lous.
pearlyenoughtohaveagoodmorningroutine.
,Ufenit’simportantthatyoustartyourdaywell.
hattherearedifferentopinionsaboutthis,
tartedthehabit,Icouldfeelthedifference.
rwardtotheendoftheday.
tedabouttheday.
第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)
第一節完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,
選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
WhenIheardthetrainer’ssharpwords,mybloodpressure
oundtheman’s42drop
tobelowzerobecauofsuchintellectualabu(漫罵).However,
nobodystoodupand43forthemancalledPierre,44me.
Itaughtpeopletobea(n)45witness,tellingthemour
silencecanhavedeadly._tmylfbelieveitwasokay
tobe47andthatthetrainermusthavea48_forherfudebehavior.
Maybeshewastryingtogetusoutofourcomfortzone...
Threemonthslater,Ireturnedforthecondpartofthe49.
Duringabreak,anattendee,John,toldmeaprivatediscoveryhe
made.I50himtosharethiswiththewholegroupaspartofhis
thiswouldmostlikelynotbeallowed.
IknewIhadto51...ThenextmorningIaskedthetrainerifI
minuteslater,she
askedmewhatmy53was,andItoldheritwasnotforme,but
slater,Johngotupandshared
his54.
TheworkshopendedandIhaddinnerwithPierreandJohn.
LookingatJohn,IsuddenlyknowwhyIcame.
56theballofkindnessandeverythingIstandfor.
IlookedinJohn’yesandsaid,“Therewasno57fornot
standingupforPierre,butI58mywrongsbyprotectingyouand
thusIpickeditbackup.”
importantis
whenwe60,pickitbackup.
cks
mance
on
ed
ation
d
ss
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節,滿分45分)
第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞
的正確形式,并將答案填寫在答題卡上:
ArtistSongPeilunisknown61"TheFatherofYelangValley"
afterspendingthelasttwodecadesturningavillageintoan
artisticvillage.
Yelangwasanancient62(politics)centrefirstdescribedin
the3rdcenturyBC,anditwascenteredin63isnowwestern
GuizhouProvince,sbelievethatmanyancient
cultureswererootedhere,butthereare64(unfortunate)no
edbyCrazyHor,
amountainmonumentintheUSslate,ChineartistSongPeilun
devotedhislifeto65(build)amemorialtotheartisticcultureof
YelangValley.
66wasin1996thatSongquithisjobasaprofessorand
purchada200,000squaremeterplotoflandinamountainous
begantofollowhisdream.
Whenhefirstarrivedinthearea,mostoftheLocals67(mine)
inthemountainandllingthestonestomakeendsmeet,but
heconvincedmanyofthem68(help)himinstead.
Sofar,SongPeilunandthevillagers69(turn)theforestland
thatheboughtintoanartisticvillagefullofstonesculptures,
warelatively
populartouristattraction.
第四部分寫作(共兩節,滿分35分)
第一節短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換疹改作文,請你修改你同桌
寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉
及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分
WhenIwasinmyteens,
reasonformyattendedsucha
tenwent
abroadonbusinessbuthadnotime
s,theythoughtitwasgoodfor
metolearntoindependent.
Honestspeaking,
onlylearnedsomewaystosolve
problemonmyownbutalsolearnedhowtogetalongwith
tItreasuremostnow
ss
thatwonderfultime!
第二節書面表達(滿分25分)
假定你是學生會主席李華。為了迎接你校新來的美國交換生,學
生會組織了一個聯誼晚會。請你用英語給他們寫一封電子郵件,逝請
他們參加。要點如下:
1.時間:同五晚上7-9點;
2.地點:學校禮堂;
3.活動內容:文藝表演;自我介紹;中美學生互動。
注意:1.詞數100左右;
2.可適當增加細節/以使行文連貫;
3.開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。
Dearfriends,
Lookingforwardtoeingyou.
Yourssincerely
LiHua
成人高考英語試題參考答案
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