【英語】小學六年級英語閱讀理解含答案詳細解析 (26)

2024年2月20日發(fā)(作者：城管協(xié)管員)

【英語】小學六年級英語閱讀理解含答案詳細解析

一、閱讀理解

1．閱讀理解閱讀下面的啟事，判斷下列各句的內(nèi)容是否與啟事所表述的相符，相符的在括號內(nèi)寫“正確”，不符的在括號內(nèi)寫“錯誤”。

Found:

Found:

Found:

I'm David from Class I picked up a

There's a grey Found:

4,Grade 6 in watch yesterday.

jacket in our lost I have lost my library card. Plea e-Yangguang Primary If it is yours,

and found ca. mail Jim if you get it. E-mail

School. I'm looking for plea call me.

Plea call Jack address:fiuingjim@

the owner of a Tel: 325-8064

at 837-4925.

camera.

Mary

注：lost and found ca (失物招領(lǐng)處）

（1）837-4925 is Jack's telephone number.（ ）

（2）If you lo your jacket, you can call Mary at 325-8064.（ ）

（3）Jack wants to know who camera it is.（ ）

（4）David is a primary school student.（ ）

（5）If you pick up Jim's library card, you can tell him on the Internet.（ ）

【答案】 （1）1

（2）0

（3）0

（4）1

（5）1

【解析】【分析】本題應該先整體的通讀文段，然后再通讀給出的句子，判斷是否和文段內(nèi)容相符。

（1）可由第一個Found的內(nèi)容找到，Plea call Jack at 837-4925.請打杰克的電話837-4925，可知答案是正確。句意：8374925是杰克的電話號碼。

（2）可由第一個Found的內(nèi)容找到，There's a grey jacket in our lost and found ca. Plea

call Jack at 837-4925.在我們的失物招領(lǐng)處有一個灰色的夾克衫，請打杰克的電話837-4925，可知答案是錯誤。句意：如果你丟了你的夾克衫，你可以打瑪麗的 電話325-8064。

（3）句意：杰克想要知道它是誰的相機。可由第二個Found的內(nèi)容找到，I'm David from

Class 4,Grade 6 in Yangguang Primary School. I'm looking for the owner of a camera.我是來自陽光小學六年級四班的大衛(wèi)。我正在尋找相機的失主,可知答案是錯誤。

（4）可由第二個Found的內(nèi)容找到，I'm David from Class 4,Grade 6 in Yangguang Primary

School. 我是來自陽光小學六年級四班的大衛(wèi)。可知本題是正確。句意：大衛(wèi)是一名小學生。

（5） 句意：如果你撿到了吉姆的借書卡，你可以在網(wǎng)上聯(lián)系他。可由第四個Found的內(nèi)容找到，I have lost my library card. Plea e-mail Jim if you get it. E-mail

address:fiuingjim@ 我丟了我的借書卡。如果你找到了請給我發(fā)電子郵件，電子郵件地址是：fiuingjim@。可知本題是正確。

2．閱讀理解判斷下列句子是否與原文意思相符

We are very familiar with the story of Mulan. It tells us about a girl named Hua Mulan. She

dresd up like a man to take her father's place in the army.

Now Disney will make a live-action(真人版) Mulan movie. Disney picks Chine actress Liu Yifei

to play Mulan. Liu stands out from more than 1000 actress around the world. She speaks

English well and plays Chine kung fu well. Liu Yifei is 30. She is a well-known actress in China.

Her nickname is "Fairy Sister" becau of her beautiful looks. She is so excited to have this chance.

"I love Mulan becau she is brave and smart. Many thanks to Disney for believing in me. I'll try

my best to play this role!" she wrote on Sina Weibo.

（1）The story of Mulan is a well-known Chine story.

（2）Liu Yifei is a famous actress in Australia.

（3）We call Liu Yifei "Fairy Sister" becau she can do magic.

（4）Liu Yifei is good at speaking English and she can play Chine kung fu.

（5）Disney picks Liu Yifei to play Mulan only becau she looks beautiful.

【答案】 （1）1

（2）0

（3）0

（4）1

（5）0

【考點】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹花木蘭的故事。

（1）句意：木蘭的故事是一個著名的中國故事。根據(jù)We are very familiar with the story of

Mulan.可知木蘭故事我們都很熟悉。故答案為：正確。

（2）句意：劉亦菲是澳大利亞著名的女演員。根據(jù)Disney picks Chine actress Liu Yifei to

play Mulan. 迪斯尼選擇中國女演員劉亦菲扮演木蘭。可知劉亦菲是中國的女演員。故答案

為：錯誤。

（3）句意：我們叫劉亦菲“仙女姐姐”，因為她會變魔術(shù)。根據(jù)Her nickname is "Fairy

Sister" becau of her beautiful looks.可知她的外號叫“仙女姐姐”是因為她漂亮。故答案為：錯誤。

（4）句意：劉亦菲擅長說英語并且會打中國功夫。根據(jù)She speaks English well and plays

Chine kung fu well.可知劉亦菲英語說得好并且中國功夫打得好。故答案為：正確。

（5）句意：迪斯尼選擇劉亦菲扮演木蘭是因為她長得漂亮。根據(jù)Liu stands out from more

than 1000 actress around the world.可知因為她在全球1000多名女演員中脫穎而出 ，故答案為：錯誤。

【點評】考查閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意把握細節(jié)。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確判斷。

3．閱讀理解讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否相符。

Christmas Day always comes on the 25th of December. It is the biggest festival in many

countries. Children are very excited becau they can get many prents from Father Christmas.

Father Christmas is an old man in red clothes. When small children go to bed on the night of

December 24th, they put a stocking at the end of their bed. Their parents ask them to sleep early,

or Father Christmas will not give them anything. Children are very excited on Christmas morning

and always wake up early, becau they can e many prents in their stockings.

On Christmas Day, all the families will get together to have a big lunch or dinner, play party

games and watch the Christmas programmers on TV.

（1）Christmas Day always comes on the 25th of December.

（2）Christmas Day is the biggest festival in many countries.

（3）Father Christmas is an old man in red clothes.

（4）Children are very excited on Christmas morning.

（5）On Christmas Day, all the families will get together to have a big breakfast.

【答案】 （1）1

（2）1

（3）1

（4）1

（5）0

【考點】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】這是介紹圣誕節(jié)的短文。

（1）句意：圣誕節(jié)是12月25日。根據(jù)短文敘述 Christmas Day always comes on the

25th of December. （圣誕節(jié)是12月25日。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。

（2）句意：在許多國家圣誕節(jié)是最大的節(jié)日。根據(jù)短文敘述 It is the biggest festival in

many countries. （它是許多國家中最大的節(jié)日。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。

（3）句意：圣誕老人是一位穿紅衣服的老人。根據(jù)短文敘述 Father Christmas is an old

man in red clothes. （圣誕老人是一位穿紅衣服的老人。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。

（4）句意：在圣誕節(jié)早上，孩子們非常興奮。根據(jù)短文敘述 Children are very excited

on Christmas morning （在圣誕節(jié)早上，孩子們非常興奮。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。

（5）句意：圣誕節(jié)，所有的家人將會聚在一起吃豐盛的早餐。根據(jù)短文敘述 On

Christmas Day, all the families will get together to have a big lunch or dinner （圣誕節(jié)，所有的家人將會聚在一起在中午或晚上吃豐盛的大餐。）可知題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。

【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)相關(guān)敘述來判斷正誤。

4．閱讀理解閱讀理解

Some animals collect their winter food in the autumn. In the winter, they just stay at home and

eat the food they collect in the autumn. For example, squirrels collect eds and nuts, and

beavers collect sticks.

Many birds cannot find food in the winter, so they fly from the north to the south in the

autumn. They fly back the next spring. For example, swans and wild gee fly away in the autumn,

becau they can find food in the warm south.

Some animals sleep for a long time in the winter. They eat a lot of food in the autumn. In the

winter, they do not eat anything. They are hungry when they wake up in the spring. They usually

look for food in March or April. Bears, snakes and frogs are such animals.

Winter is cold in many countries, but the smart animals can spend it safely.

Questions:

（1）What do squirrels collect for winter in autumn?

（2）Why swans and wild gee fly away in the autumn?

（3）When does the snake look for food when they wake up？

（4）Which animal collect their winter food in the autumn?

【答案】 （1）Squirrels collect eds and nuts.

（2）Becau they can find food in the warm south.

（3）In March or April.

（4）The squirrels and beavers

【考點】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了有些動物在秋天采集冬季食物，準備過冬，許多鳥在秋天從北方飛到南方找到食物，有些短文冬眠。

（1）句意：松鼠在秋天冬天收集什么？根據(jù) For example, squirrels collect eds and nuts,

and beavers collect sticks. 可知松鼠收集種子和堅果，故答案為 Squirrels collect eds and

nuts.

（2）句意：為什么天鵝和大雁會在秋天飛走？根據(jù) Many birds cannot find food in the

winter, so they fly from the north to the south in the autumn. 可知因為他們能在溫暖的南方找到食物，故答案為 Becau they can find food in the warm south.

（3）句意：當蛇醒來時，它們什么時候?qū)ふ沂澄铮扛鶕?jù) They usually look for food in March

or April. Bears, snakes and frogs are such animals. 可知三月或四月，故答案為 In March or April.

（4）句意：哪種動物在秋天采集冬季食物？根據(jù) In the winter, they just stay at home and

eat the food they collect in the autumn. For example, squirrels collect eds and nuts, and

beavers collect sticks. ，可知松鼠和海貍，故答案為 The squirrels and beavers

【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，首先通讀短文，理解大意；其次閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進行回答。

5．閱讀理解閱讀理解

I have a pretty pet. Her name is Polly Bird. When Polly was young, she lived in a birdhou.

Now she lives in a birdcage. When Polly was young, she couldn't sing. Now she sings all day long.

When Polly was young, she couldn't eat birded. Now she can eat birded.

When Polly was young, she couldn't fly. Now she flies out of the birdcage every morning. She

flies back into the birdcage every evening. When Polly was young, she didn't like our pet rabbit

Lulu. Now she plays with Lulu every day. When I am sad, Polly sings to me. She makes me happy. I

love Polly very much.

（1）What is the best title（標題）for this story?

A. Peppa Pig B. Polly Bird C. Lulu Rabbit

（2）Where does Polly live now?

A. In a birdhou. B. In a birdcage. C. In a bird nest.

（3）What does Polly do every morning?

A. B. C.

（4）Does Polly like Lulu now?

A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn't. C. No, she didn't.

（5）Why does the writer love Polly very much?

A. Becau Polly can fly.

B. Becau Polly can eat birded.

C. Becau Polly can make her happy.

【答案】 （1）B

（2）B

（3）C

（4）A

（5）C

【考點】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者介紹她的寵物鳥的事情。

（1）根據(jù)I have a pretty pet. Her name is Polly Bird.可知“我”有一只很漂亮的寵物。她的名字叫Polly Bird。因此該故事最好的標題是Polly Bird。故選B。

（2）根據(jù)Now she lives in a birdcage.可知現(xiàn)在她住在鳥籠里。故選B。

（3）根據(jù)根據(jù)Now she flies out of the birdcage every morning.可知她每天早上從鳥籠里飛出來。故選C。

（4）根據(jù)Now she plays with Lulu every day.可知現(xiàn)在她每天和露露玩。因此她喜歡露露，該問句需要作肯定回答。故選A。

（5）根據(jù)When I am sad, Polly sings to me. She makes me happy.可知當作者難過的時候，Polly給她唱歌。她使得她很開心。這就是作者非常喜歡她的原因。故選C。

【點評】考查對篇章的把握和細節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確選擇。

6．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正誤

There are many more and more animals in danger at prent, so it is our responsibility to

protect them. It's wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good

friends. We should protect them instead of killing them.

Pandas, which are one of the endangered animals, live in the forests and live on bamboo leaves.

They can just live safely in the natural protection zones. We should stop killing animals and

protect them.

（1）The story tells us many animals are in danger.

（2）It's wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good friends.

（3）People shouldn't protect them instead of killing them.

（4）Panda can just live safely in the natural protection zones.

（5）We should stop killing animals and protect them.

【答案】 （1）1

（2）1

（3）0

（4）1

（5）1

【考點】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】這是呼吁人們保護動物的短文。

（1）句意：這個故事告訴我們許多動物都處于危險中。根據(jù)短文敘述 There are many

more and more animals in danger at prent （目前許多越來越多的動物處于危險境地。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。

（2）句意：人們獵取動物來獲得肉和皮毛是錯誤的，因為它們是我們的好朋友。根據(jù)短文敘述 It's wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good

friends. （人們獵取動物來獲得肉和皮毛是錯誤的，因為它們是我們的好朋友。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。

（3）句意：人們不應該保護它們而是殺死它們。根據(jù)短文敘述 We should protect them

instead of killing them. （我們應該保護它們而不是殺死它們。）可知題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。

（4）句意：大熊貓僅僅能夠安全地生活在自然保護區(qū)。根據(jù)短文敘述 They can just live

safely in the natural protection zones. （它們僅僅能夠安全地生活在自然保護區(qū)。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。

（5）句意：我們應該停止獵殺動物并來保護它們。根據(jù)短文敘述 We should stop killing

animals and protect them. （我們應該停止獵殺動物并來保護它們。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。

【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文敘述來判斷句子正誤。

7．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正誤

Two goats live on the left side of a river. One day they want to eat the grass on the right side.

There is a bridge over the river. But on the bridge there is a lion. What should they do? They think

of a plan.

The first goat meets the lion. The lion shouts, "I'm going to eat you!" The first goat says, "Don't

eat me, plea. The cond goat is bigger and younger than me." So the lion lets the first goat go.

Then the cond goat comes. The lion shouts, "I'm going to eat you!" The cond goat says,

"Don't eat me, plea. The third goat is bigger and younger than me." So the lion lets the cond

goat go.

The lion waits and waits, but there is not a third goat.

（1）There are three goats and a lion in the story.

（2）The goats want to eat the grass on the right side.

（3）The lion wants to eat the goats.

（4）The third goat is younger and bigger than the first and cond goats.

（5）The goats are cleverer than the lion.

【答案】 （1）0

（2）1

（3）1

（4）0

（5）1

【考點】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】這是一篇山羊和獅子的寓言故事。

（1）句意：故事中住著3頭山羊。根據(jù)短文敘述 Two goats live on the left side of a

river. （兩頭山羊住在河的左岸。）可知是兩頭山羊。題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。

（2）句意：山羊想吃右岸的草。根據(jù)短文敘述 One day they want to eat the grass on the

right side. （一天，它們想吃右岸的草。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。

（3）句意：獅子想吃山羊。根據(jù)短文敘述 The lion shouts, "I'm going to eat you!" （獅子

喊道“我要吃了你。”）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。

（4）句意：第三只山羊比第一只和第二只都年輕和大。根據(jù)短文敘述 The lion waits and

waits, but there is not a third goat. （獅子等啊等，但是沒有第三只山羊。）可知沒有第三只山羊。題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。

（5）句意：山羊比獅子聰明。根據(jù)短文敘述The lion waits and waits, but there is not a

third goat. （獅子等啊等，但是沒有第三只山羊。）可知山羊比獅子聰明。題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。

【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文的相關(guān)敘述來判斷正誤。

8．閱讀理解讀短文，選擇正確的答案

There are many mice in a hou. The man of the hou gets a cat. The cat kills many of the

mice. The oldest mou says, "All the mice must come to my room and we will think what we can

do about this cat."

All the mice come. Many mice speak, but none knows what to do. At last a young mou stands

up and says, "We must put a bell on that cat. Then the cat will not catch any more mice." Then

the old mou asks, "Who will put the bell on the cat?" No mou answers. At last he says, "It is

easy to say things, but it is hard to do them."

（1）In the hou there are many ________.

A. cats B. dogs C. mice

（2）One day all the mice come to ________.

A. the oldest mou's room B. the young mou s room C. the cat's room

（3）They will think __________ .

A. how to make friends with this cat

B. what they can do about this cat

C. how to eat the cat

（4）The young mou wants to put a ________ on the cat.

A. flower B. hat C. bell

（5）"It is easy to say things, but it is hard to do them." means "________".

A. 只說不做 B. 說到做到 C. 說起來容易做起來難

【答案】 （1）C

（2）A

（3）B

（4）C

（5）C

【考點】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】這是一篇關(guān)于老鼠的寓言故事。

（1）根據(jù)短文句子 There are many mice in a hou.（房間里有許多老鼠。）可知是老鼠。C選項正確。故答案為: C。

（2）根據(jù)短文句子 The oldest mou says, "All the mice must come to my room （最老的老

鼠說：所有的老鼠都來到我的房間。）可知是到最老的老鼠房間。A選項正確。故答案為：A。

（3）根據(jù)短文句子 we will think what we can do about this cat.（我們將想出我們可以對這只貓做什么。）可知是如何對付貓。B選項正確。故答案為：B。

（4）根據(jù)短文句子 At last a young mou stands up and says, "We must put a bell on that cat.

（最后一只年輕的老鼠站起來說“我們必須給貓戴個鈴鐺。”）可知戴鈴鐺。故答案為：C。

（5） "It is easy to say things, but it is hard to do them. 意思是“說起來容易做起來難。”可知C選項正確。故答案為：C。

【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文敘述來選擇合適的選項。

9．閱讀理解根據(jù)下列假期特色活動提供的信息，選出最佳答案。

Holiday is coming!

9.30 am - 6.00 pm

Model plane camp for children

August 1st__August 15th

You can make model planes here.

Tel: 9684749

National Park Opening

8:00 am - 6:30 pm (May - November)

8:30 am -5:30 pm (December - April)

Tel: 6698423

Campfire Party

6:30 pm – 8:30 pm on June 1st

In Central Park on Fifth Street

Tel: 6988458

Tents (帳篷)for Rent

￥200 one night - family size (four people)

Plea call Mr. Smith at 9685867.

We are going to have a party for children.

￥120 one night - one or two people

（1）If you like making model planes, which telephone number should you call?

A. 9684749 B. 6988458 C. 6698423 D. 9685867

（2）You can take a walk in the National Park at in July.

A. 7: B. 9: C. 7: D. 8:

（3）Where can you enjoy yourlf at 7: on June 1st?

A. In the tents. B. In the National Park. C. In Central Park. D. In the model plane camp.

（4）Lydia and her parents will be in the mountains for three nights. How much should they pay

for the rent?

A. ￥360. B. ￥600. C. ￥480. D. ￥240.

（5）Mr. Smith may be a .

A. teacher B. shopkeeper C. tourist D. doctor

【答案】 （1）A

（2）B

（3）C

（4）B

（5）B

【考點】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】表格大意： 假期特色活動提供的信息。

（1）根據(jù)You can make model planes : 9684749可知你可以做飛機模型，撥打電話9684749，故選A。

（2）根據(jù)National Park Opening8:00 am - 6:30 pm (May - November）可知7月份自然公園開放時間。故選B。

（3）根據(jù)We are going to have a party for children.6:30 pm – 8:30 pm on June 1st可知在六月一日下午7點在中央公園玩得開心，故選C。

（4）根據(jù)Tents (帳篷)for Rent￥120 one night - one or two people ￥200 one night - family size

(four people)可知三個人的價格是600元。故選B。

（5）根據(jù)Tents (帳篷)for Rent。Plea call Mr. Smith at 9685867..可知史密斯先生可能是個店主，故選B。

【點評】考查對篇章的把握和細節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確選擇。

10．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正誤

Two goats live on the left side of a river. One day they want to eat the grass on the right side.

There is a bridge over the river. But on the bridge there is a lion. What should they do? They think

of a plan.

The first goat meets the lion. The lion shouts, "I'm going to eat you!" The first goat says, "Don't

eat me, plea. The cond goat is bigger and younger than me." So the lion lets the first goat go.

Then the cond goat comes. The lion shouts, "I'm going to eat you!" The cond goat says,

"Don't eat me, plea. The third goat is bigger and younger than me." So the lion lets the cond

goat go.

The lion waits and waits, but there is not a third goat.

（1）There are three goats and a lion in the story.

（2）The goats want to eat the grass on the right side.

（3）The lion wants to eat the goats.

（4）The third goat is younger and bigger than the first and cond goats.

（5）The goats are cleverer than the lion.

【答案】 （1）0

（2）1

（3）1

（4）0

（5）1

【考點】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】這是一篇山羊和獅子的寓言故事。

（1）句意：故事中住著3頭山羊。根據(jù)短文敘述 Two goats live on the left side of a

river. （兩頭山羊住在河的左岸。）可知是兩頭山羊。題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。

（2）句意：山羊想吃右岸的草。根據(jù)短文敘述 One day they want to eat the grass on the

right side. （一天，它們想吃右岸的草。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。

（3）句意：獅子想吃山羊。根據(jù)短文敘述 The lion shouts, "I'm going to eat you!" （獅子喊道“我要吃了你。”）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。

（4）句意：第三只山羊比第一只和第二只都年輕和大。根據(jù)短文敘述 The lion waits and

waits, but there is not a third goat. （獅子等啊等，但是沒有第三只山羊。）可知沒有第三只山羊。題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。

（5）句意：山羊比獅子聰明。根據(jù)短文敘述The lion waits and waits, but there is not a

third goat. （獅子等啊等，但是沒有第三只山羊。）可知山羊比獅子聰明。題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。

【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文的相關(guān)敘述來判斷正誤。

11．閱讀理解閱讀理解

Thetraffic rule in England is different from that in China. When you are inEngland, you must be

very careful on the street becau the traffic drives onthe left. You must look at the right first and

then the left. If the trafficlights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people can cross the road

onfoot. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn't crosson foot.

Whenyou go by bus in England, you have to be careful too. Always remember thetraffic moves

on the left. You mustn't go the wrong way. In many Englishcities, there are big bus with two

floors. You can sit on the cond there you can e the city very well. It's very

interesting.

（1）England and Hong Kong have the sametraffic rule.

（2）The traffic drives on the left in China.

（3）In England, you must look at the leftfirst and then the right.

（4）People mustn't go on the left in England.

（5）The traffic light is green, people mustn'tcross on foot in England.

【答案】（1）1

（2）0

（3）0

（4）0

（5）1

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述英國的交通規(guī)則不同于中國交通規(guī)則。

（1）根據(jù) The traffic rule in England is different from that in China.知英國的交通規(guī)則和中國的不同，香港使用的是英國交通規(guī)則，故答案為正確。

（2）根據(jù) When you are in England, you must be very careful on the street becau the traffic

drives on the left.知，英國開車行駛在左邊，故答案為錯誤。

（3）根據(jù) You must look at the right first and then the left.知，在英國你必須先看右邊再看左邊，故答案為錯誤。

（4）根據(jù) Always remember the traffic moves on the left.知，在英國必須記得靠左邊行走，故答案為錯誤。

（5）根據(jù) If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn't cross on foot.綠燈是車輛行駛，人不能過馬路，故答案為正確。

【點評】考查閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意，理解問題意思，在原文尋找問題所在的句中，判斷正誤。

12．閱讀理解閱讀短文，回答問題。

琳達的過去與現(xiàn)在

I'm Linda. I'm in Grade Six now. I am busy the days. When l was young. I had so much time. I

got up at 7 o'clock and went to school on foot. After school, I usually played games with my

friends or sang songs together. I didn't have so much homework. But now I get up early, then I go

to school by bike and stay at school all day. Then I go home and eat dinner. In the evening, I

watched TV with my parents before, but now I have to study. I do my homework and go to bed. I

really miss the old days.

（1）Linda is in now.

A. Grade 5 B. Grade 6

（2）When did she get up before?

A. At six o'clock B. At ven o'clock.

（3）What did she usually do after school before?

A. She played games. B. She sang and danced.

（4）Does Linda go to school on foot now?

A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesn't.

（5）What does she do in the evening now?

A. She watches TV. B. She does her homework.

【答案】（1）B

（2）B

（3）A

（4）B

（5）B

【解析】【分析】這是篇短文比較了作者現(xiàn)在和以前的生活作息規(guī)律.

（1）根據(jù)短文I'm in Grade Six now. 可知在六年級. 故答案為: B.

（2）根據(jù)短文I got up at 7 o'clock. 可知7點起床. 故答案為: B.

（3）根據(jù)短文After school, I usually played games with my friends or sang songs together.可知是玩游戲和唱歌. 故答案為: A.

（4）根據(jù)短文then I go to school by bike . 可知是騎自行車. 故答案為: B.

（5）根據(jù)短文but now I have to study. 可知是學習. 故答案為: B.

【點評】這是閱讀理解題, 首先仔細閱讀短文, 注意細節(jié)理解, 然后根據(jù)問題找到相應的句子,得出答案.

13．閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容給下列圖片排序

It was very great last Saturday. I got up very early. Then I went shopping with my grandma. She

bought me some ice-cream. That was so nice. I bought some interesting books for mylf and

bought some flowers for my mother. It was her birthday. In the afternoon, my father watched TV

with me. The show was very funny. I had a great time last Saturday.

________

________

________

________

【答案】3；1；2；4

【解析】【分析】大意：講述主人公上周六的活動。

圖1，男孩在買花。

圖2，媽媽給主人公買了兩只冰淇淋。

圖3，主人公買了有趣的書。

圖4，主人公爸爸看電視。

（1）根據(jù)根據(jù)She bought me some ice-cream.可知，主人公媽媽先買冰淇淋；符合圖2。故圖2為1。

（2）根據(jù)I bought some interesting books for mylf and bought some flowers for my mother.

可知主人公再自己買有趣的書。符合圖3。故圖3為2。

（3）根據(jù)I bought some interesting books for mylf and bought some flowers for my mother.

可知，再然后主人公為媽媽買花。符合圖1。故圖1為3。

（4）根據(jù)In the afternoon, my father watched TV with me.可知，主人公爸爸看電視為第4項活動。符合圖4。故圖4為4。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文，理解大意。其次閱讀問題，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進行正確的圖片排序。

14．閱讀理解閱讀理解，判斷正誤。

This is a photo of my family . I'm John . I'm ten . My sister is ven . We are in the same

school .My grandparents are Americans . My father is 42 .He is a driver . My mother is 40 . She is

a teacher . We are very happy .

（1）John is ven .

（2）John and his sister are in the same school .

（3）My grandparents are Chine .

（4）My father a driver .

（5）My mother is a teacher .

【答案】（1）0

（2）1

（3）0

（4）1

（5）1

【解析】【分析】大意：介紹主人公約翰一家人的情況。

（1）根據(jù)I'm John . I'm ten . 可知約翰今天十歲。與題干信息ven七歲不符。故選錯誤。

（2）根據(jù)I'm John . I'm ten . My sister is ven . We are in the same school 可知主人公和姐妹確實在同一所學校。符合題干信息。故選正確。

（3）根據(jù)My grandparents are Americans可知我的祖父母都是美國人可知，與題干信息Chine中國人不符。故選錯誤。

（4）根據(jù)My father is 42 .He is a driver 可知我爸爸今天42歲。他是一名司機。與題干信息a driver一名司機符合。故選正確。

（5）根據(jù) My mother is 40 . She is a teacher 可知主人公的媽媽今年是40歲，她是一名教師。與題意信息a teacher符合。故選正確。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文，了解大意。其次閱讀問題，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進行判斷。

15．閱讀理解閱讀理解，判斷正誤。

Changchun was very poor 100 years ago. Now it is a beautiful city. There are a lot of people.

There are many workers, businessmen, doctors, teachers and students.

Jingyue park is in the east of Changchun. It's the biggest park in are different

trees there. There is a lake in the park. It's Jingyue pool.

Nanhu park is in the south of Changchun. It is the most beautiful-park. A lot of people go there

to have a picnic at the weekend.

Changchun park is in the west of Changchun. It is famous for tulips. There are many tulips of

different colours in it. They are in bloom in summer.

North Lake park is in the north of Changchun. It is a new park. It's big, too.

Changchun is very great. It's a park city.

（1）Changchun was not poor many years ago.

（2）Changchun is a beautiful city now.

（3）People do many different jobs.

（4）North Lake park is the biggest park in Changchun.

（5）A lot of people go on a picnic in Jingyue park.

【答案】（1）0

（2）1

（3）1

（4）0

（5）0

【解析】【分析】大意：介紹長春的現(xiàn)狀以及其其中幾大公園。

（1）根據(jù)Changchun was very poor 100 years ago. Now it is a beautiful city. 可知長春在100年以前是窮困的。與題干信息not poor不符。故選錯誤。

（2）根據(jù)Changchun was very poor 100 years ago. Now it is a beautiful city. 可知長春現(xiàn)在是美麗的城市。與題干信息符合。故選正確。

（3）根據(jù)There are a lot of people. There are many workers, businessmen, doctors, teachers

and students.可知身在長春的人們做許多不同的工作。與題干信息different jobs不同的工作符合。故選正確。

（4）根據(jù)Jingyue park is in the east of Changchun. It's the biggest park in Changchun.可知Jingyue公園是長春最大的公園。與題干信息North park不符合。故選錯誤。

（5）根據(jù)Nanhu park is in the south of Changchun. It is the most beautiful-park. A lot of people

go there to have a picnic at the weekend.可知許多的人周末去南湖公園野餐。與題干信息Jingyue park不符。故選錯誤。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文，理解大意。其次閱讀問題，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句進行判斷。

16．閱讀理解閱讀理解

Sam's parents took her to the World Park last week. He saw Big Ben, the Tower Bridge,

Disneyland in America, the CN Tower, Niagara Falls and the Sydney Opera Hou. His father told

her Big Ben and the Tower Bridge are in London. Her mother told her Niagara Falls is in Canada

and the Sydney Opera Hou is in Australia. He learnt about many things of the famous places

around the world.

（1）When did Sam visit the World Park?

A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. Last week.

（2）Where are Big Ben and the Tower Bridge ?

A. In London. B. In Canada. C. In Australia.

（3）Where is Niagara Falls?

A. In London. B. In Canada. C. In Australia.

（4）Where is the Sydney Opera?

A. In London. B. In Canada. C. In Australia.

【答案】 （1）C

（2）A

（3）B

（4）C

【解析】【分析】短文描述了山姆的父母上周帶她去了世界公園，他了解了世界著名地方的許多東西。

（1）根據(jù)所給的短文， Sam's parents took her to the World Park last week.山姆的父母上周帶她去了世界公園。可知山姆上周去了世界公園，故答案為C.

（2）根據(jù)所給的短文，His father told her Big Ben and the Tower Bridge are in London.他的父親告訴她大本鐘和塔橋在倫敦。可知大本鐘和塔橋在倫敦，故答案為A.

（3）根據(jù)所給的短文，Her mother told her Niagara Falls is in Canada and the Sydney Opera

Hou is in Australia. 她的母親告訴她尼亞加拉大瀑布在加拿大，悉尼歌劇院在澳大利亞。可知尼亞加拉大瀑布在加拿大，故答案為B.

（4）根據(jù)所給的短文，Her mother told her Niagara Falls is in Canada and the Sydney Opera

Hou is in Australia. 她的母親告訴她尼亞加拉大瀑布在加拿大，悉尼歌劇院在澳大利亞。可知悉尼歌劇院在澳大利亞，故答案為C.

【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容，選擇適當?shù)木渥犹羁铡?

17．閱讀理解閱讀理解

Hello, everyone! I'm Jim. This is a picture of my family. They are my father, my mother, my

sister and I. My father is 38 years old. His birthday is on May 15. It's in spring. My mother is 36

years old. Her birthday is October the cond. My sister is 10 years old. She was born in winter.

Her birthday is January 12. When is my birthday? Guess! It's in summer, but it's not in July or June.

（1）How old is Jim's father ?

A. 38 years old. B. 36 years old. C. 10 years old.

（2）When is Jim's mother's birthday ?

A. On May 15. B. On October the cond. C. On January 12.

（3）Who birthday is in January?

A. Jim's father . B. Jim's mother . C. Jim's sister.

（4）Which ason is Jim's birthday in?

A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In winter.

【答案】（1）A

（2）B

（3）C

（4）B

【解析】【分析】短文介紹了吉姆一家人和他們的生日。

（1）根據(jù)所給的短文，My father is 38 years old.我父親38歲。 可知吉姆的父親38歲了，故答案為A.

（2）根據(jù)所給的短文，Her birthday is October the cond. 她的生日是十月二日。可知吉姆的生日是十月二日，故答案為B.

（3）根據(jù)所給的短文， My sister is 10 years old. She was born in winter. Her birthday is

January 12. 我妹妹10歲。她出生在冬天。她的生日是1月12日。可知吉姆的妹妹生日在1月，故答案為C.

（4）根據(jù)所給的短文，When is my birthday? Guess! It's in summer, but it's not in July or June.

我的生日是什么時候？猜猜看！現(xiàn)在是夏天，但不是在七月或六月。可知吉姆的生日在夏天，故答案為B.

【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容，選擇適當?shù)木渥犹羁铡?

18．閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇合適的答案。

John lives in a tall building in the city of Beijing. There are eighteen floors in the building, and

he lives on the fifteenth floor. He us a lift(電梯)to go up and down.

John works very hard. He goes to work early. Every day he gets out of the lift. Then he walks to

a bus stop. It is about two hundred meters from his home.

He usually catches the number 11 bus to work. John works in a factory about ten kilometers

from his home. He starts working at 8：30, and finishes at 4：30. He gets back home at 5：15.

He gets into the lift, and he goes up to the twelfth floor. Then he gets out of the lift and climbs up

to the fifteenth floor on foot.

（1）John is in ________.

A. the USA B. China C. Canada

（2）He lives on________.

A. the eighteenth floor B. the twelfth floor C. the fifteenth floor

（3）John usually goes to work________.

A. by bus B. on foot C. by train

（4）He works for ________ a day.

A. ven hours B. six hours C. eight hours

【答案】（1）B

（2）C

（3）A

（4）C

【解析】【分析】該短文主要介紹John住在北京及生活和工作的一些事情。

（1）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)John lives in a tall building in the city of Beijing.得知在中國北京，故選B。

（2）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)he lives on the fifteenth floor.得知他住在15樓。故選C。

（3）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù) He usually catches the number 11 bus to work.得知他坐公交車去上班，故選A。

（4）細節(jié)閱讀，根據(jù)He starts working at 8：30, and finishes at 4：30. 得知他工作八個小時，故選C。

【點評】考查對篇章的把握和細節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確選擇。

19．閱讀理解閱讀理解。

Hi, I'm Jack. Children's Day is coming. I'm getting very excited. Here is a plan（計劃）for my

Children's Day.

I'm going to get up at eight. Then I am going to brush my teeth at eight ten. I usually have my

breakfast at ven thirty. But, on Children's Day, I am going to have breakfast at eight thirty. Mum

is going to buy a lot of things for me on Children's Day. Tds and I all like playing with yo-yos. So,

we're going to play with yo-yos at ten thirty-five. After lunch, about one in the afternoon, we are

going to play a lot of interesting games. We all love games. At ven twenty in the evening, I'm

going to watch some cartoons. At last, I am going to write my diary at nine.

閱讀短文，判斷正誤。

（1）Jack usually gets up at eight.

（2）Jack is going to have breakfast at 7:30.

（3）Jack is going shopping at 9:40.

（4）Jack likes playing games with his friends.

（5）Jack is going to watch cartoons at 7:10 in the evening.

【答案】（1）1

（2）0

（3）0

（4）1

（5）0

【解析】【分析】（1）根據(jù)第二段第一句關(guān)鍵詞get up at eight得知主人公就是打算在八點起床。故選正確。

（2）根據(jù)第二段關(guān)鍵句But,on Children's Day,I'm going to have breakfast at eight thirty得知主人公是在八點半吃早餐。故選錯誤。

（3）根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容，均未見到go shopping去購物詞組，故選錯誤。

（4）根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容Tds and I all like playing with yo yos得知主人公喜歡和小伙伴們一起玩游戲。故選正確。

（5）根據(jù)第二段最后一句At ven twenty in the evening, I'm going to watch some cartoons.

At last, I am going to write my diary at nine.得知主人公在晚上七點二十看動畫片。故選錯誤。

【點評】考查閱讀理解能力，同學平時要多記單詞和詞組。

20．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正誤

In England, people don't usually talk very much. People often read books and newspapers

when they are on a bus or on a train and sometimes they like looking out of the window. But they

don't talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about the weather. So when you

meet your friends in England, you can say, "It's a nice day today!" "But it was a little colder

yesterday," your friend may answer. "But it will get a bit warmer later!" you can say. Talk about

the weather like this, and your English friend will think, "How friendly you are! How polite you

are!"

（1）In England, people usually talk very much.

（2）People in England often read books and newspapers when they are on a bus or on a train.

（3）When you meet English people, they often talk about shopping.

（4）When you meet your friends in England, you can say, "It's a nice day today!"

（5）Talk about the weather with English friends and they may think you're friendly.

【答案】 （1）0

（2）1

（3）0

（4）1

（5）1

【考點】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】這是講述英國人習慣的短文。

（1）句意：在英國人們通常交談很多。根據(jù)短文敘述 In England, people don't usually talk

very much. （在英國，人們通常不怎么交談。）可知題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。

（2）句意：英國的人們在做公交和火車時經(jīng)常讀報紙和書。根據(jù)短文敘述 People often

read books and newspapers when they are on a bus or on a train and sometimes they like looking

out of the window. （當人們做公交或火車時它們經(jīng)常讀書和報紙，有時候他們喜歡看著窗外。）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。

（3）句意：當你遇到英國人時，他們經(jīng)常談論購物。根據(jù)短文敘述 When you meet English

people, they often talk about the weather. （當你遇到英國人時，他們經(jīng)常談論天氣。）可知題目敘述錯誤。故答案為：錯誤。

（4）句意：當你在英國遇到你的朋友們時， 你可以說“今天天氣不錯。”根據(jù)短文敘述

when you meet your friends in England, you can say, "It's a nice day today!" （當你在英國遇到你的朋友們時， 你可以說“今天天氣不錯。”）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。

（5）句意：和英國朋友們談論天氣，他們可能認為你很友好。根據(jù)短文敘述 Talk about

the weather like this, and your English friend will think, "How friendly you are! How polite you

are!" （像這樣談論天氣，你的英國朋友將認為“你是多么的友好啊！你是多么的禮貌啊！”）可知題目敘述正確。故答案為：正確。

【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細閱讀短文，根據(jù)細節(jié)敘述來判斷句子的正誤。

【英語】小學小升初英語閱讀理解及答案(1)

一、閱讀理解

1．閱讀理解閱讀理解。

Hi, I'm Jack. Children's Day is coming. I'm getting very excited. Here is a plan（計劃）for my

Children's Day.

I'm going to get up at eight. Then I am going to brush my teeth at eight ten. I usually have my

breakfast at ven thirty. But, on Children's Day, I am going to have breakfast at eight thirty. Mum

is going to buy a lot of things for me on Children's Day. Tds and I all like playing with yo-yos. So,

we're going to play with yo-yos at ten thirty-five. After lunch, about one in the afternoon, we are

going to play a lot of interesting games. We all love games. At ven twenty in the evening, I'm

going to watch some cartoons. At last, I am going to write my diary at nine.

閱讀短文，判斷正誤。

（1）Jack usually gets up at eight.

（2）Jack is going to have breakfast at 7:30.

（3）Jack is going shopping at 9:40.

（4）Jack likes playing games with his friends.

（5）Jack is going to watch cartoons at 7:10 in the evening.

【答案】（1）1

（2）0

（3）0

（4）1

（5）0

【解析】【分析】（1）根據(jù)第二段第一句關(guān)鍵詞get up at eight得知主人公就是打算在八點起床。故選正確。

（2）根據(jù)第二段關(guān)鍵句But,on Children's Day,I'm going to have breakfast at eight thirty得知主人公是在八點半吃早餐。故選錯誤。

（3）根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容，均未見到go shopping去購物詞組，故選錯誤。

（4）根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容Tds and I all like playing with yo yos得知主人公喜歡和小伙伴們一起玩游戲。故選正確。

（5）根據(jù)第二段最后一句At ven twenty in the evening, I'm going to watch some cartoons.

At last, I am going to write my diary at nine.得知主人公在晚上七點二十看動畫片。故選錯誤。

【點評】考查閱讀理解能力，同學平時要多記單詞和詞組。

2．閱讀理解閱讀理解

My name is Tom. I'm nine years old. I have a good friend. His name is Jim. He is nine, too. We

are in the same class and same grade. We like the same color. Green is our favourite. We also like

the same clothes --- shorts. Why? Becau it is convenient( 方便的 )for us to play football. I have

green shorts and Mike has white shorts. Jim doesn't like the white shorts. He wants a pair of

green shorts.

（1）What is the name of the author's friend ?

A. Tom . B. Jim . C. Tom .

（2）How old is Tom?

A. Ten. B. Eleven . C. Nine .

（3）What clothes do they have in the same ?

A. Trours . B. Shoes . C. Shorts .

（4）What are their favourite color?

A. Green . B. Blue . C. Red .

【答案】 （1）B

（2）C

（3）C

（4）A

【解析】【分析】短文描述了作者湯姆九歲了，他的好朋友吉姆也九歲，他們在同一個班級，他們都喜歡綠色也喜歡同樣的衣服---短褲，因為他們踢足球很方便。

（1）根據(jù)所給的短文，I have a good friend. His name is Jim.我有一個好朋友。他的名字叫吉姆。 可知作者的朋友是吉姆，故答案為B.

（2）根據(jù)所給的短文，My name is Tom. I'm nine years old.我叫湯姆。我九歲了。 可知湯姆九歲了，故答案為C.

（3）根據(jù)所給的短文，We also like the same clothes --- shorts.我們也喜歡同樣的衣服---短褲。 可知湯姆和吉姆喜歡同樣短褲，故答案為C.

（4）根據(jù)所給的短文，We like the same color. Green is our favourite.我們喜歡同樣的顏色。綠色是我們的最愛。 可知湯姆和吉姆喜歡綠色，故答案為A.

【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容，選擇適當?shù)木渥犹羁铡?

3．閱讀理解閱讀小短文，選擇正確答案。

Sarah is from America. She went to Canada last winter holiday. She went to a park. She went

skating and took many pictures. Her friend Kate went to China last summer holiday. She learned

Chine from her Chine friends. She went to a park, ate good food, and climbed a mountain.

She took many pictures too. They were all happy.

（1）Sarah went to ________ last winter holiday.

（2）Her friend Kate went to ________.

（3）Sarah went to park,________ and ________.

（4）Sarah went ________ , but Kate didn't.

（5）They ________ all happy.

【答案】（1）Canada

（2）China

（3）went skating；took many pictures.

（4）skating

（5）were

【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了來自美國的兩個朋友Sarah和Kate的寒假和暑假是怎么度過的。

⑴推理判斷。根據(jù)短文第一句和第二句可知she指的是Sarah，她去年寒假去了加拿大，故答案為：Canada

⑵細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)短文第五句可知Kate去了中國，故答案為：China

⑶推理判斷。根據(jù)短文前三句可知Sarah去了一個公園、去滑冰了和拍了許多的照片。故答案為：went skating ; took many pictures

⑷推理判斷。根據(jù)短文第三句和第四句及倒數(shù)第三句可推知Sarah去滑冰了，但是Kate沒有。故答案為：skating

⑸細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)短文末句可知他們都是高興的。故答案為：were

【點評】考查對篇章的把握和對細節(jié)的識別能力，答題時注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。

4．閱讀理解閱讀下面的啟事，判斷下列各句的內(nèi)容是否與啟事所表述的相符，相符的在括號內(nèi)寫“正確”，不符的在括號內(nèi)寫“錯誤”。

Found:

Found:

Found:

I'm David from Class I picked up a

There's a grey Found:

4,Grade 6 in watch yesterday.

jacket in our lost I have lost my library card. Plea e-Yangguang Primary If it is yours,

and found ca. mail Jim if you get it. E-mail

School. I'm looking for plea call me.

Plea call Jack address:fiuingjim@

the owner of a Tel: 325-8064

at 837-4925.

camera.

Mary

注：lost and found ca (失物招領(lǐng)處）

（1）837-4925 is Jack's telephone number.（ ）

（2）If you lo your jacket, you can call Mary at 325-8064.（ ）

（3）Jack wants to know who camera it is.（ ）

（4）David is a primary school student.（ ）

（5）If you pick up Jim's library card, you can tell him on the Internet.（ ）

【答案】 （1）1

（2）0

（3）0

（4）1

（5）1

【解析】【分析】本題應該先整體的通讀文段，然后再通讀給出的句子，判斷是否和文段內(nèi)容相符。

（1）可由第一個Found的內(nèi)容找到，Plea call Jack at 837-4925.請打杰克的電話837-4925，可知答案是正確。句意：8374925是杰克的電話號碼。

（2）可由第一個Found的內(nèi)容找到，There's a grey jacket in our lost and found ca. Plea

call Jack at 837-4925.在我們的失物招領(lǐng)處有一個灰色的夾克衫，請打杰克的電話837-4925，可知答案是錯誤。句意：如果你丟了你的夾克衫，你可以打瑪麗的 電話325-8064。

（3）句意：杰克想要知道它是誰的相機。可由第二個Found的內(nèi)容找到，I'm David from

Class 4,Grade 6 in Yangguang Primary School. I'm looking for the owner of a camera.我是來自陽光小學六年級四班的大衛(wèi)。我正在尋找相機的失主,可知答案是錯誤。

（4）可由第二個Found的內(nèi)容找到，I'm David from Class 4,Grade 6 in Yangguang Primary

School. 我是來自陽光小學六年級四班的大衛(wèi)。可知本題是正確。句意：大衛(wèi)是一名小學生。

（5） 句意：如果你撿到了吉姆的借書卡，你可以在網(wǎng)上聯(lián)系他。可由第四個Found的內(nèi)容找到，I have lost my library card. Plea e-mail Jim if you get it. E-mail

address:fiuingjim@ 我丟了我的借書卡。如果你找到了請給我發(fā)電子郵件，電子郵件地址是：fiuingjim@。可知本題是正確。

5．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否一致

Western people like to say "Thank you" when other people help them or say something kind to

them. "Plea" and "Thank you" are magic words that can show your good manners. You should

say "Thank you" when someone pass you something. You should say "Thank you" too when

someone walks ahead of you and keeps the door open for you. And also, when someone says you

have done your work well, or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful, you

would say "Thank you". The magic words are not only for your friends, but also for your family.

"Excu me is another way to show your good manner. When you hear someone say "Excu

me" behind you, you will know somebody wants to pass by you without touching you. If some

people are talking, it's impolite to interrupt them. You'd better say the magic words first, and

then begin talking.

Let's say more about the magic words "Thank you" "plea" and "Excu me" in our life.

（1）Western people like to say "Thank you" when other people help them or say something

kind to them.

（2）"Plea" and "Thank you" are magic words that can show your good manners.

（3）"Excu me" is another way to show your good manner.

（4）If some people are talking, you can interrupt them.

（5）Let's say more about the magic words "Thank you" "plea" and "Excu me" in our life.

【答案】 （1）1

（2）1

（3）1

（4）0

（5）1

【考點】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了西方人禮貌用語和行為。

（1）句意：西方人喜歡在別人幫助他們或?qū)λ麄冋f好話時說“謝謝你”。根據(jù) Western

people like to say "Thank you" when other people help them or say something kind to them. 可知西方人喜歡在別人幫助他們或?qū)λ麄冋f好話時說“謝謝你”。，故答案為正確。

（2）句意：“拜托”和“謝謝”是能顯示你禮貌的神奇詞語。根據(jù) "Plea" and "Thank you" are

magic words that can show your good manners. 可知拜托”和“謝謝”是能顯示你禮貌的神奇詞語。故答案為正確。

（3）句意：“對不起”是另一種表現(xiàn)你良好舉止的方式。根據(jù) "Excu me is another way to

show your good manner. 可知“對不起”，是另一種表現(xiàn)你良好舉止的方式。故答案為正確。

（4）句意：如果有人在說話，你可以打斷他們。根據(jù) If some people are talking, it's

impolite to interrupt them. 可知如果有人在說話，打斷他們是不禮貌的，故答案為錯誤。

（5）句意：讓我們多說一些生活中的“謝謝你”、“請”和“對不起”這兩個神奇的詞。根據(jù) Let's say more about the magic words "Thank you" "plea" and "Excu me" in our life. 可知讓我們多說一些生活中的“謝謝你”、“請”和“對不起”這兩個神奇的詞，故答案為正確。

【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯誤。