過去式和過去分詞表

2024年2月10日發(fā)(作者：孔夫子登山打一字)

過去式和過去分詞表

過去式（past ten）是英語語法的一種，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。過去分詞（past participle）是分詞的一種。規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去分詞一般是由動(dòng)詞加-ed構(gòu)成。

擴(kuò)展資料

初中英語不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式、過去分詞表：

(1) AAA型(動(dòng)詞原形、過去式、過去分詞同形)

cost(花費(fèi)) cost cost

cut(割) cut cut

hit(打) hit hit

hurt 傷害) hurt hurt

let(讓) let let

put(放) put put

read (讀) read read

(2) AAB型(動(dòng)詞原形與過去式同形)

beat(跳動(dòng)) beat beaten

(3) ABA型(動(dòng)詞原形與過去分詞同形)

become(變成) became become

come(來) came come

run(跑) ran run

(4) ABB型(過去式與過去分詞同形)

dig(挖) dug dug get(得到) got got

hang(吊死) hanged hanged hang(懸掛) hung hung

hold(抓住) held held shine(照耀) shone shone

sit(坐) sat sat win (贏) won won

meet(遇見) met met keep (保持) kept kept

sleep(睡) slept slept sweep(掃) swept swept

feel(感覺) felt felt smell(聞) smelt smelt

leave(離開) left left build(建設(shè)) built built

lend(借出) lent lent nd (傳送) nt nt

spend(花費(fèi)) spent spent lo (丟失) lost lost

burn (燃燒) burnt burnt learn(學(xué)習(xí)了) learnt learnt

mean(意思是) meant meant catch(抓住) caught caught

teach(教) taught taught bring(帶來) brought brought

fight (戰(zhàn)斗) fought fought buy(買) bought bought

think(想) thought thought hear (聽見) heard heard

ll(賣) sold sold tell(告訴) told told

say(說) said said find(找到) found found

have/has(有) had had make(制造) made made

stand(站) stood stood understand明白u(yù)nderstood

understood

(5) ABC型(動(dòng)詞原形、過去式與過去分詞三者不同形)

begin(開始) began begun drink(喝) drank drunk

ring(鈴響) rang rung sing (唱) sang sung

swim(游泳) swam swum blow(吹) blew blown

draw (畫) drew drawn fly(飛) flew flown

grow(生長) grew grown know(知道) knew known

throw(投擲) threw thrown show(出示) showed shown

break(打破) broke broken choo(選擇) cho chon

forget(忘記) forgot forgotten (forgot) speak(說，講) spoke

spoken

wake(醒) woke woke drive(駕駛) drove driven

eat(吃) ate eaten fall(落下) fell fallen

give(給) gave given ri(升高) ro rin

take(取) took taken mistake(弄錯(cuò)) mistook mistaken

ride(騎) rode ridden write(寫) wrote written

do(做) did done go(去) went gone

lie(平躺) lay lain e(看見) saw en

wear (穿) wore worn

be ( am, is, are )(是) was, were been