合同相關詞匯翻譯

合同相關詞匯翻譯

合同翻譯

按照出資比例：in proportion to one‘s respective

contributions to the investment

辦理注銷登記：cancel the registration

被代理人：the principal

被侵權人 the infringed

本人名義：in one‘s name

標的subject matter

補償制度compensation system

不動產登記制Lot and Block System

財產法 property law

財產的添附 accretion of property； property accession

財產抵押權 property mortgage

財產繼承權：the right of inheritance

財產關系和人身關系：property relationships and personal

relationships

財產管理人 property administrator； custodian of property

財產混同 confusion； hotchpot

財產留置權 encumbrance

采用書面形式：in writing

倉單 warehou voucher

草簽合同 initial a contract； sign a referendum contract； ad

referendum contract

長期合同 long-term contract

償付能力 solvency capability of reimburment

超越代理權：beyond the scope of one‘s pow er of agency

撤消合同cancellation of contract

撤銷合同 cancel a contract； rescind a contract； avoid a

contract 撤銷權 right of rescission； right of revocation

撤銷要約 revocation of offer； revoke an offer

撤銷遺贈 cancellation o will； revocationi of will

承運人 actual fault of the carrier

承運人的留置權carrier‘s lien

誠信原則 principle of good faith

船舶承租人 charterer

船舶抵押權的設定 establishment of mortgage of the ship

船舶抵押的消滅 extinguishments of the mortgage of the ship

船舶抵押權登記 registration of ship mortgage

船舶留置權 posssory lien； lien of ship

村民委員會：the village committee

懲罰性的損害賠償 punitive damages

乘人之危：take advantage of one‘s unfavorable position

處分財產 dispo of properties

處分權 act of disposition

處分原則 principle of disposition

代理民事活動：be reprented in civil activities by

代理權終止：the expiration of one‘s power of agency

單獨承擔的責任 undivided responsibility

單方法律行為unilateral obligation

單方行政行為 unilateral administrative act

等價有償：making compensation for equal value

對等原則principle of reciprocity

對價consideration

對抗措施counter measure

對人權right in personam； personal right

對世權 real right； right in rem

惡意串通：conspire maliciously

惡意行為ill will mala fides

法人 judicial person； legal body

法人的權利能力 legal capacity of juristic person

法人的責任能力 capacity for responsibility of juristic person 法

人權限 corporate power

法人人格 corporate personality

法人身份 status of a legal person

法人團體 corporation

法人資格 corporate capacity

法人組織章程：the articles of association of the legal person

負共同連帶責任 liable jointly and verally

負全部責任 bear all responsibilities； in all charge

負有解釋的義務 accountable

負有連帶義務的每個債務人：each of the joint debtors

附帶的條件 incident

附帶要求 contingent claim

附帶原因 contributory cau； inherent cau

附條件的民事法律行為：conditional civil juristic acts

附條件的權利 conditional right

賦予權力 entitle

個體工商戶：individual business

個人合伙：individual partnership

各盡所能，按勞分配 from each according to his ability， to

each according to his needs

給付定金：leave a deposit with the other party

工商行政管理機關：the administrative agency for industry

and commerce 公民基本義務 fundamental duties of citizens

合同contract 合同法contract law

合同副本 copies of the contract

合同規定 contract provisions/stipulations

合同履行地法 lex loci contractus

合同期限contract period （or contract term）

合同條款contract terms （or contract clau）

合同有效期contract life

合同正本 originals of the contract

合伙人：partners

合議制 collegial system

核準登記的經營圍：within the range approved and registered

恢復原狀 recovery of original state； restitution； restoration

of he original conditions； retitutio in integrum

集體所有制企業：an enterpri under collective ownership

技術合同糾紛案件 controversy over a technology contract

監護人：guardian

經主管機關核準登記：approved and registered by the

competent authority 居民委員會：the neighborhood committee

履行監護職責：fulfill duty of guardianship

埋藏物、隱藏物：buried or concealed object

買賣、出租、抵押、轉讓：be sold， lead， mortgaged or

transferred 農村承包經營戶：leaholding farm houholds

平等主體：civil subjects with equal status

企業法人被撤銷：the dissolution of an enterpri as legal

person

企業法人分立、合并：the division and merger of an

enterpri as legal person

企業法人解散：disbanding of an enterpri as legal person

契約自由 liberty of contract

取得不當得利：profits acquired improperly and without a

lawful basis 取得法人資格：be qualified as a legal person

全民所有制企業：an enterpri owned by the whole people

讓與 alien； alienate； assign； cede

讓與的利益 benefit of cession

讓與權 benefit of cessioni

設定義務的規則 rule of imposing duty

設立、變更、終止民事關系：establish， change or terminate

civil relationship

所有權 ownership

書面合同 a written contract

雙倍返還定金：repay the deposit in double

雙方法律行為 bilateral legal transaction

擅自變更或者解除（民事法律行為）：alter or rescind one‘s

act arbitr arily

他物權 right over the property of another

提供一定的財產作為抵押物：offer a specific property as a

pledge

違反合同breach of contract

委托代理：entrusted agency

委托代理人：an entrusted agent

無過錯責任 liability without negligence

無民事行為能力人：a person having no capacity for civil

conduct

無因管理：act as manager or provide rvices in order to

protect another person‘s interests when he is not legally or

contractually obligated to do so

下落不明one‘s whereabouts have been unknown

限制民事行為能力人：a person with limited capacity for civil

conduct 享有連帶權利的每個債權人：each of the joint creditors

行使代理權：exerci the power of agency

宣告為無（限制）民事行為能力人：declare … to be a person to

be without or with limited capacity for civil conduct

遺失物、漂流物：lost-and-found objects， flotsam

以抵押物折價或者以變賣抵押物的價款優先得到償還：to keep

the pledge to offt the debt or have priority in satisfying his

claim out of the proceeds from the sale of the pledge

以合法形式掩蓋非法目的：perform under the gui of

legitimate acts which conceal illegitimate purpos